4.6 Article

Superfluidity of an interacting trapped quasi-two-dimensional Bose gas

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PHYSICAL REVIEW A
卷 77, 期 2, 页码 -

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AMER PHYSICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevA.77.023618

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We investigate the harmonically trapped interacting Bose gas in a quasi-two-dimensional geometry using the classical field method. The system exhibits quasi-long-range order and nonclassical rotational inertia at temperatures below the Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless crossover to the superfluid state. In particular, we compute the scissors-mode oscillation frequencies and find that the irrotational mode changes its frequency as the temperature is swept across the crossover thus providing microscopic evidence for the emergence of superfluidity.

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