期刊
ARCHIVES OF ORAL BIOLOGY
卷 60, 期 4, 页码 667-674出版社
PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.archoralbio.2014.11.008
关键词
Diabetes mellitus; Periodontitis; Hyperlipidemia; Cytokines
Diabetes mellitus and periodontitis are both common, chronic diseases. It is generally accepted that the inter-relationship between diabetes mellitus and periodontiids is a two-way relationship, i.e. the presence of one condition tends to increases the risk and severity of the other, and vice versa. Mechanisms for this two-way relationship are largely unknown. Hyperlipidemia is a group of disorders characterized by an excess of lipids in the bloodstream. Hyperlipidemia increases the risk of diabetes and peridontitis. On the other hand, diabetes and periodontitis could result in hyperlipidemia. The purposes of this review were: (1) examine the two-way relationship between diabetes mellitus and periodontitis; (2) discuss the potential synergistic interactions of hyperlipidemia to both diabetes mellitus and periodontitis; and (3) explore the mechanisms through which hyperlipidemia affects the development of both diseases. The effects of hyperlipidemia on insulin secretion and pro-inflammatory cytokines production (TNF-alpha, IL-1 beta) play an important role on the pathogenesis of diabetes and periodontitis. A model is proposed suggesting the important role of hyperlipidemia in the two-way relationship between diabetes and periodontitis. As our understanding of the inter-relationship expands between hyperlipidemia, diabetes, and periodontitis, therapeutic strategies aimed at limiting hyperlipidemia should be advocated for the clinical management of diabetes and periodontitis. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
作者
我是这篇论文的作者
点击您的名字以认领此论文并将其添加到您的个人资料中。
推荐
暂无数据