Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Muxing Zhou, Tatiana Gridneva, Zhenfeng Zhang, Ende He, Yangang Liu, Wanbin Zhang
Summary: This study presents an efficient route for the synthesis of chiral phthalidyl ester prodrugs using a chiral bicyclic imidazole organocatalyst and a continuous injection process. Computational studies suggest a general base catalytic mechanism different from the widely accepted nucleophilic catalytic mechanism. Analysis of key transition states reveals that CH-pi interactions, rather than previously considered cation/pi-pi interactions, play a dominant role in stereocontrol.
ANGEWANDTE CHEMIE-INTERNATIONAL EDITION
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Applied
Eri Ogino, Satoru Kuwano, Takayoshi Arai
Summary: In this study, chiral catalyst AMB2 was used to successfully catalyze the asymmetric epoxidation of acrylonitriles, resulting in highly enantioselective chiral epoxides.
ADVANCED SYNTHESIS & CATALYSIS
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Kazutaka Shibatomi
Summary: This paper summarizes our recent efforts in the enantioselective organocatalytic synthesis of chiral halogenated compounds. The discussion includes enantioselective alpha-halogenation of aldehydes, decarboxylative chlorination of beta-keto acids, and enantioselective C-C bond formation at the trifluoromethylated prochiral carbon to yield organohalides with chlorinated, fluorinated, or trifluoromethylated chiral stereogenic centers. Common organocatalysts such as Jorgensen-Hayashi catalyst and cinchona alkaloid-derivatived catalyst were applied, and novel chiral amine catalysts were developed for these reactions. Stereospecific derivatizations of the chiral halogenated compounds via nucleophilic substitution are also discussed, resulting in the synthesis of many novel chiral compounds that have not been reported before, even as racemates.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Minami Odagi, Kazuo Nagasawa
Summary: This paper describes recent progress in chiral hypoiodite-catalyzed enantioselective oxidative bond-forming reactions, focusing on the applications of ammonium and guanidinium salts as onium iodites in carbon-oxygen, carbon-nitrogen, and carbon-carbon bond formation reactions.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Xu-Long Qin, Ang Li, Fu-She Han
Summary: The P-stereogenic phosphinamides have been demonstrated as powerful organocatalysts for the desymmetric enantioselective reduction of cyclic 1,3-diketones, providing a useful method for the synthesis of chiral cyclic 3-hydroxy ketones. The protocol shows a broad substrate scope and high enantioselectivities and diastereoselectivities for the chiral cyclic 3-hydroxy ketone products. Mechanistic studies revealed that an intermediate formed from P-stereogenic phosphinamide and catecholborane is the real catalytically active species, which paves the way for designing and developing other reactions using P-stereogenic phosphinamides as new organocatalysts.
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Guang-Jian Mei, Jonathan J. Wong, Wenrui Zheng, Anjanay A. Nangia, K. N. Houk, Yixin Lu
Summary: The first catalytic asymmetric synthesis of N-N axially chiral compounds has been achieved, adding a new dimension to axially chiral molecules and atropisomerism. DFT calculations have been used to understand enantioselectivity and guide the design of similar molecules. Research on N-N axial atropisomerism holds promise for new discoveries in medicinal chemistry and asymmetric catalysis.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Cong-Shuai Wang, Qi Xiong, Hui Xu, Hao-Ran Yang, Yanfeng Dang, Xiu-Qin Dong, Chun-Jiang Wang
Summary: A novel organocatalytic method for the synthesis of axially chiral N,N'-pyrrolylindoles based on o-alkynylanilines has been successfully developed using chiral phosphoric acid as the catalyst. This strategy allows for the efficient and selective synthesis of N,N'-pyrrolylindoles with excellent yields and enantioselectivity. Preliminary biological activity studies show that these compounds exhibit promising cytotoxicity against various cancer cell lines.
Article
Chemistry, Organic
Raghunath Chowdhury, Akhil K. Dubey, Sunil K. Ghosh
Summary: In this study, a Michael addition reaction of pyrazolin-5-ones with beta-silylmethylene malonates was successfully achieved using a squaramide catalyst derived from quinidine under mild reaction conditions. High yields and good to excellent enantioselectivities were obtained for chiral organosilanes appendage with pyrazole moiety. Furthermore, the scale-up reaction confirmed the practical reliability of this protocol.
ASIAN JOURNAL OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Organic
Changkai Wang, Jiangtao Sun
Summary: An efficient method for the synthesis of bipyrroles with an axially chiral N-N bond has been developed using a rhodium-catalyzed C-H bond insertion reaction. The desired atropisomers were obtained in high yields (up to 97%) and with excellent enantioselectivities (up to 99% ee).
Article
Chemistry, Applied
Yuka Iizuka, Tatsumi Wada, Kazuki Ogura, Tsunayoshi Takehara, Takeyuki Suzuki, Shuichi Nakamura
Summary: The first enantioselective synthesis of cyclic N,S-ketals having tetrasubstituted chiral center through intramolecular cyclization has been developed. The reaction using a chiral imidazoline-phosphoric acid catalyst shows high enantioselectivity.
ADVANCED SYNTHESIS & CATALYSIS
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Organic
Ruiying Ma, Hongzhou Yang, Ling Ye, Qiang Yang, Zhichuan Shi, Zhigang Zhao, Xuefeng Li
Summary: A one-pot, two-step aza-Michael/Michael/Michael process has been developed for the diastereospecific construction of C6a,C10acis-hydrophenanthridines in a highly enantioselective manner (83-99% ee). The tricyclic products were obtained in 50-99% isolated yields, sequentially promoted by bifunctional squaramide and diamine in a one-pot operation. This doubly annulative protocol demonstrates the facile construction of complex polycyclic structures through the full utilization of available reaction sites in readily prepared precursors.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Seyede Khadije Ghadiri, Seyed Meysam Baghbanian, Samad Khaksar
Summary: A new method for the synthesis of 1,5-benzodiazepines was proposed using 1,2-phenylenediamine, benzaldehyde derivatives, and diamidone in the presence of pentafluorobenzenaminium under mild conditions. The results showed high product efficiency in a short time. The advantages of this method include high efficiency, short reaction time, and easy product separation.
JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR STRUCTURE
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Organic
Luis C. Misal Castro, Ibrahim Sultan, Kohei Nishi, Hayato Tsurugi, Kazushi Mashima
Summary: A new method for preparing multifunctionalized indole derivatives under neutral conditions was developed using an organocatalytic system involving 4,4'-bipyridyl to activate the B-B bond of B(2)nep(2). This protocol allows for a wide range of indole synthesis and shows high compatibility with different functional groups.
JOURNAL OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Organic
Louis Chassillan, Yasuhiro Yamashita, Woo-Jin Yoo, Martial Toffano, Regis Guillot, Shu Kobayashi, Giang Vo-Thanh
Summary: The enantioselective hydrophosphonylation of N-Boc imines was achieved using a new family of pseudo-symmetric guanidine-thiourea catalysts, with the catalyst being heterogenized by polymerization with styrene and applied to reactions under continuous-flow conditions. This approach provided alpha-amino phosphonates in moderate to high yields with good enantioselectivity.
ORGANIC & BIOMOLECULAR CHEMISTRY
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Organic
Luo-Yu Wang, Jiapei Miao, Yu Zhao, Bin-Miao Yang
Summary: We report a highly selective abbreviation for the efficient synthesis of 1,1'-biheteroaryls. Under the cooperative catalysis of chiral phosphoric acid and InBr3, reactions between 2,3-diketoesters and 1,3-dione-derived enamines resulted in the highly enantioselective construction of 1,1'-pyrrole-indoles with up to 92% yield and 94% enantiomeric excess. Derivatizations of these compounds to diverse functionalized N-N linked axially chiral biheteroaryls have also been demonstrated.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Yong Xia, Lili Lin, Fenzhen Chang, Xuan Fu, Xiaohua Liu, Xiaoming Feng
ANGEWANDTE CHEMIE-INTERNATIONAL EDITION
(2015)
Article
Chemistry, Organic
Xuan Fu, Lili Lin, Yong Xia, Pengfei Zhou, Xiaohua Liu, Xiaoming Feng
ORGANIC & BIOMOLECULAR CHEMISTRY
(2016)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Weiliang Chen, Xuan Fu, Lili Lin, Xiao Yuan, Weiwei Luo, Juhua Feng, Xiaohua Liu, Xiaoming Feng
CHEMICAL COMMUNICATIONS
(2014)
Article
Chemistry, Organic
Xuan Fu, Juhua Feng, Zhenhua Dong, Lili Lin, Xiaohua Liu, Xiaoming Feng
EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
(2011)
Article
Chemistry, Organic
Weiliang Chen, Yunfei Cai, Xuan Fu, Xiaohua Liu, Lili Lin, Xiaoming Feng
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Ziming Yang, Xuan Fu
JOVE-JOURNAL OF VISUALIZED EXPERIMENTS
(2018)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Xuan Fu, Yiju Liao, Christopher R. Glein, Megan Jamison, Kyle Hayes, Jared Zaporski, Ziming Yang
ACS EARTH AND SPACE CHEMISTRY
(2020)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Xuan Fu, Yiju Liao, Alexandria Aspin, Ziming Yang
ACS EARTH AND SPACE CHEMISTRY
(2020)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Yiju Liao, Alexandria Aspin, Xuan Fu, Ziming Yang
Summary: Organic reactions in hydrothermal systems play important roles in geochemically relevant processes, with the oxidation pathways of alcohols being verified in laboratory experiments. Dehydration is the dominant pathway for alcohols in the absence of dissolved metals, whereas in the presence of copper(II) or iron(III) salts, oxidation of alcohols is greatly promoted.
ACS EARTH AND SPACE CHEMISTRY
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
James D. Cope, Karizza A. Abellar, Kelvin H. Bates, Xuan Fu, Tran B. Nguyen
Summary: The research shows that aqueous oxidation of aliphatic alcohols is a strong source of small acids, resulting in underestimated atmospheric formic acid and acetic acid in models. Experimental results indicate that solution pH and OH exposure play a significant role in the production yields of formic acid and acetic acid.
ACS EARTH AND SPACE CHEMISTRY
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Organic
Xuan Fu, Yuqin Shang, Shengxi Chen, Larisa M. Dedkova, Sidney M. Hecht
Summary: Seven D-amino acid derivatives with reactive side chains were activated to form their respective 3,5-dinitrobenzyl esters using the Mitsunobu reaction. Traditional methods involving 3,5-dinitrobenzyl chloride under alkaline conditions were found to be difficult for esterification. The conversion of tRNA to D-glutaminyl-tRNA using D-glutamine 3,5-dinitrobenzyl ester was efficiently catalyzed by a flexizyme, and the purified product was used for the incorporation of D- and L-glutamine into a model peptide related to IFN-beta.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Xuan Fu, Megan Jamison, Aaron M. Jubb, Yiju Liao, Alexandria Aspin, Kyle Hayes, Christopher R. Glein, Ziming Yang
CHEMICAL COMMUNICATIONS
(2020)