Article
Chemistry, Physical
Shadpour Mallakpour, Fariba Sirous, Chaudhery Mustansar Hussain
Summary: Sawdust, as a waste product, has been receiving increasing attention in waste management and research for its conversion into different compounds for special applications and goals. This overview emphasizes the structure, properties of sawdust and its wide applications in various fields.
ADVANCES IN COLLOID AND INTERFACE SCIENCE
(2021)
Article
Polymer Science
Jonas Eichhorn, Michael Klein, Iuliia Romanenko, Felix H. Schacher
Summary: In this study, the preparation of polystyrene-block-poly((3-chloro-2-hydroxypropyl methacrylate)-co-(4-methoxymethylstyrene)) (PS-b-P(ClHPMA-co-MMS)) and polystyrene-block-poly((3-chloro-2-hydroxypropyl methacrylate)-co-(4-methoxymethylstyrene)-co-(3-(1-mesityl-1H-imidazolium-3-yl chloride)-2-hydroxypropyl methacrylate)) (PS-b-P(ClHPMA-co-MMS-co-MesIHPMA)) block copolymers and their micelles in methanol were reported. The polymerization behavior of ClHPMA and its copolymerization with styrenic comonomers were studied using nitroxide-mediated polymerization (NMP). The block copolymers were functionalized by nucleophilic substitution and their micellization was achieved through solvent exchange. The morphology of the nanoaggregates was influenced by the preparation pathway and the composition of the block copolymers, as confirmed by dynamic light scattering (DLS) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM).
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Carlos Herreros-Lucas, Jose Manuel Vila-Fungueirino, Maria del Carmen Gimenez-Lopez
Summary: In this study, a novel method for the preparation of freestanding graphite nanoplatelets (GNP) was developed using dry ball-milling. The results showed that the freestanding GNP, with selective edge functionalization and minimal disruption of the basal plane, exhibited improved performance as both a supercapacitor and a chemical sensor compared to traditional carbon-based materials.
ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Yibo Zhao, Longming Chen, Junyi Chen, Jian Li, Qingbin Meng, Andrew C. -H. Sue, Chunju Li
Summary: In this report, we describe the development of a water-soluble terphen[3]arene derivative functionalised with sulfate acid ester groups. This terphen[3]arene host effectively encapsulates a wide range of neuromuscular blocking agents (NMBAs) with high affinity, demonstrating its potential as a reversal agent for NMBAs in pharmaceutical research.
CHEMICAL COMMUNICATIONS
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Do Van Lam, Uyen Nhat Trieu Nguyen, Euijin Roh, Wanuk Choi, Jae-Hyun Kim, Hyunuk Kim, Seung-Mo Lee
Summary: Laser-scribing was used to transform Mn-based metal-organic frameworks into pseudocapacitive hybrid MnO/Mn7C3 encapsulated in highly conductive graphitic carbon, showing high performance and long lifespan for energy storage devices. The resulting composite exhibits high specific capacitance and stability, making it suitable for supercapacitor applications and showing great potential in flexible electronics.
Review
Chemistry, Physical
Yuyue Zhao, Yunlu Zhang, Ying Wang, Daxian Cao, Xiao Sun, Hongli Zhu
Summary: Carbon-based materials have attracted considerable attention in the field of electrochemical energy storage due to their abundance, environmental friendliness, and excellent chemical stability. Research on advanced and multifunctional carbon materials is focused on improving electrochemical performance. Further development of novel carbon materials may face challenges, but holds promising prospects.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Han Peng, Xiong Zhang, Vasiliki Papaefthimiou, Cuong Pham-Huu, Vincent Ritleng
Summary: The study shows a simple method to anchor Pd on a polydopamine-coated polyurethane foam, resulting in a single atom dispersion of the active phase. Pd@PDA@PUF exhibits high activity, selectivity, and reusability in alkyne semi-hydrogenation and Suzuki coupling reactions without prior reduction.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Wanshu Wang, Song Zhou, Linjie Li, Yuanhang He, Xue Dong, Lu Gao, Qiantao Wang, Zhenlei Song
Summary: The unique small silacycle 3-silaazetidine can be easily prepared in situ from diverse air-stable precursors and shows excellent functional group tolerance in a palladium-catalyzed ring expansion reaction, giving diverse silaazacycle derivatives. These derivatives are promising ring frameworks for the discovery of Si-containing functional molecules.
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Organic
Romain Paoli-Lombardo, Nicolas Primas, Sebastien Hutter, Sandra Bourgeade-Delmas, Clotilde Boudot, Caroline Castera-Ducros, Ines Jacquet, Bertrand Courtioux, Nadine Azas, Pascal Rathelot, Patrice Vanelle
Summary: We synthesized a compound with a phenylthioether moiety at both position 2 and position 8 of the 3-nitroimidazo[1,2-a]pyridine scaffold using a reported synthetic route. The compound showed low solubility in HepG2 culture medium and weak activity against the tested kinetoplastids, including L. donovani, L. infantum, and T. b. brucei.
Article
Thermodynamics
Meng Wang, Qiang Yu, Shuting Li, Zhen Chen, Wei Zhu, Lei Han, Huixi Li, Lian Ren, Linxia Li, Xia Lu, Jiali Yuan, Shutong Li, Yize Wu
Summary: A novel three-dimensional hierarchical porous lead-carbon composite (Nano-PbO@3DCSHPAC) derived from corn stover biomass is prepared to address the problems associated with high hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) occurrence and irreversible sulfation of the negative electrode. The addition of PbO in the Nano-PbO@3DCSHPAC composite effectively inhibits HER and acts as a nucleus, refining the sponge Pb grains and maintaining the high electrochemical active area of the electrode. The Nano-PbO@3DCSHPAC composite with high porosity and specific surface area provides good ion channels and inhibits irreversible sulfation, resulting in improved battery discharge capacity and cycling life.
Article
Polymer Science
Naoya Kanbayashi, Kazuki Yamazaki, Miho Nishio, Kiyotaka Onitsuka
Summary: The facile synthesis of end-functionalized poly(quinolylene-2,3-methylene)s using aryl palladium initiators has been reported. The method allows for the convenient preparation of versatile aryl halides and results in polymers with narrow molecular weight distribution and quantitatively introduced aryl groups at the alpha-chain end. It has also been successfully applied to a one-pot polymerization and can be used with various aryl halides to obtain end-functionalized polymers with different substituents.
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Fabiano Mendonca de Oliveira, Edmar Isaias de Melo, Rodrigo Amorim Bezerra da Silva
Summary: This work presents a practical, portable, and versatile electrochemical cell with three integrated electrodes for microscale electroanalysis. The electrodes were fabricated using 3D printing technology and a commercial carbon black-polylactic acid filament, while the cell was constructed using alternative materials. The cell allows for low sample volumes and can be used with various commercial micropipettes, enabling electroanalysis under both static and flowing conditions. Proof-of-concept experiments demonstrated that the cell exhibited improved sensitivity in the hydrodynamic mode compared to the stationary mode, and its analytical performance for catechol was comparable to a commercial screen-printed electrode. The versatility of the cell was further demonstrated in square wave anodic stripping voltammetry, where it achieved a significantly lower detection limit compared to a conventional system. The cell showed promising analytical feasibility for the determination of catechol and lead in tap and ground water, with recovery rates close to 100%. Moreover, the proposed cell is cost-effective, compact, and more versatile than other tip-based and 3D-printed cells, making it suitable for on-site analysis and educational purposes.
SENSORS AND ACTUATORS B-CHEMICAL
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Xiaohan Yan, Ruifang Han, Weijie Fan, Borong Shan, Jie Yang, Xiaodong Zhao
Summary: This research investigated the potential use of CMIT as a biocide in aircraft fuel systems and assessed its effectiveness against microbial isolates. Electrochemical studies were conducted to determine its impact on the aluminum alloy, and the research provided insights into the mechanism of action. Overall, the study suggested that CMIT may be a useful biocide and provided important information on its efficacy and mechanism of action in aircraft fuel systems.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Karolina Kielbasa, Adrianna Kaminska, Oliwier Niedoba, Beata Michalkiewicz
Summary: Activated carbons with different textural characteristics were derived by chemical activation of raw beet molasses, and their CO2 adsorption was investigated. Various error standards were examined for isotherm model parameter calculations, with the Radke-Prausnitz model showing the best fit to the experimental data.
Article
Energy & Fuels
Ruijie Li, Zhipeng Shen, Haoyu Zheng, Lu Jin, Yonggang Zhang, Weiyong Yuan, Xuefei Wang
Summary: The translation describes the preparation and properties of nitrogen and oxygen co-doped porous carbon materials, which exhibit high mass-specific capacitance, excellent rate capability, cyclic stability, and high energy density. These porous carbon materials are crucial for energy storage and have potential applications in various fields.
JOURNAL OF ENERGY STORAGE
(2023)