Editorial Material
Microbiology
Tania Henriquez
Summary: This article discusses the significance of peer review in scientific publishing and explores the impact of open peer review on the review process and specific groups like early career researchers.
Review
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Eser Yildirim Sozmen
Summary: Microlearning is an innovative teaching technique that utilizes digital technology to divide learning content into smaller pieces, facilitating student learning. It can easily integrate into daily routines, providing on-demand learning opportunities for students. However, the success of microlearning techniques is closely related to learners' individual characteristics, teachers' willingness to use digital technology, and access to learning materials.
ESSAYS IN BIOCHEMISTRY
(2022)
Review
Pharmacology & Pharmacy
Siddharth Birla, Arshia Angural, Arya Madathumchalil, Ritika V. Shende, Sharvani V. Shastry, Manjappa Mahadevappa, Sunil Kumar Shambhu, Prashant Vishwanath, Akila Prashant
Summary: Polypill is a combination of multiple drugs in a single pill, aiming to simplify drug regimen and reduce adverse effects. It has been widely used for treating cardiovascular diseases by targeting key modifiable risk factors. However, recent clinical trials have yielded contradictory findings, leading to skepticism about its widespread use in primary disease prevention.
FRONTIERS IN PHARMACOLOGY
(2023)
Review
Cell Biology
Adel Naimi, Rebar N. Mohammed, Ahmed Raji, Supat Chupradit, Alexei Valerievich Yumashev, Wanich Suksatan, Mohammed Nader Shalaby, Lakshmi Thangavelu, Siavash Kamrava, Navid Shomali, Armin D. Sohrabi, Ali Adili, Ali Noroozi-Aghideh, Ehsan Razeghian
Summary: The discovery of immune checkpoint proteins led to the development of immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs), a promising approach in tumor immunotherapy. However, resistance and treatment-related toxicities remain challenges in the clinical application of ICIs.
CELL COMMUNICATION AND SIGNALING
(2022)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Iwona Obuchowska, Zuzanna Micun, Maryla Mlynarczyk, Diana Anna Dmuchowska, Joanna Konopinska
Summary: The aim of this study was to analyze patient experiences with immediate sequential bilateral cataract surgery (ISBCS). An anonymous survey was sent to patients who had undergone ISBCS between May 1, 2020, and April 30, 2022. The survey found that 94.6% of respondents were satisfied with the opportunity to have both eyes treated in one surgical procedure, 89.7% would choose ISBCS again if given the choice, and 89.2% would recommend the procedure to their family members. The most common problems reported with ISBCS were the need to sleep in a supine position (32.8%), inability to read shortly after surgery (27.7%), wearing dressings on both eyes (24.6%), and applying eyedrops to both eyes at the same time (17.4%).
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH
(2023)
Review
Gastroenterology & Hepatology
Philip Dalsbecker, Caroline Beck Adiels, Mattias Goksor
Summary: Physiologically relevant and broadly applicable liver cell culture platforms are crucial for drug development and disease modeling. Organ-on-a-chip systems offer promising alternatives, providing important cues such as perfusion, shear stress, and 3D cell-cell communication.
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PHYSIOLOGY-GASTROINTESTINAL AND LIVER PHYSIOLOGY
(2022)
Review
Food Science & Technology
Mohammed Sharif Swallah, Xiaoqing Yang, Jiaxin Li, Joseph Kudadam Korese, Sainan Wang, Hongliang Fan, Hansong Yu, Qing Huang
Summary: Glycine max, an economically important grain crop, has varied potential health benefits. Recent studies have focused on the bioavailability and bioaccessibility of soybean bioactive compounds. This review presents evidence-based information on the therapeutic and nutritional importance of soybean phytochemicals and their implications on general health. The bioavailability, metabolism, and safety of soybean phytochemicals are also discussed, as well as the need for clinical trials to confirm these functional properties in humans.
FOOD REVIEWS INTERNATIONAL
(2023)
Review
Health Care Sciences & Services
Ioana Boca (Bene), Anca Ileana Ciurea, Cristiana Augusta Ciortea, Sorin Marian Dudea
Summary: Automated breast ultrasound (ABUS) is an ultrasound technique increasingly used as a supplementary technique in evaluating patients with dense glandular breasts. It has advantages in increasing breast cancer detection rate, improving workflow, and reducing examination time. However, ABUS also has disadvantages that can be diminished with additional attention and training.
JOURNAL OF PERSONALIZED MEDICINE
(2021)
Review
Agronomy
Kinga Moskal, Sylwia Kowalik, Wieslaw Podyma, Boguslaw Lapinski, Maja Boczkowska
Summary: Rye is commonly used in wheat improvement programs to transfer numerous genes for stress resistance and improve agronomic traits, but the transfer of large chromosomal fragments or entire chromosomes often leads to a decrease in end-use quality.
Review
Oncology
Shiqun Wang, Jiwu Wei
Summary: In this review, the authors examine the complex metabolic reprogramming caused by oncolytic viruses in tumor cells and immune cells. They highlight the challenge of oncolytic virotherapy, which leads to further depletion of nutrients and accumulation of metabolic waste in the tumor microenvironment, creating a metabolic barrier to antitumor immune responses. The authors also discuss targeted metabolic strategies to enhance the therapeutic potential of oncolytic viruses.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CANCER
(2022)
Article
Infectious Diseases
Natalia Roson-Calero, Clara Balleste-Delpierre, Javier Fernandez, Jordi Vila
Summary: In recent decades, there has been an increasing trend in infections caused by multidrug-resistant (MDR) bacteria, which are associated with higher morbidity and mortality. Various interventions should be implemented to reduce the emergence and spread of MDR bacteria. This mini-review aims to compile and discuss different strategies for eradicating MDR bacteria from the gut microbiota.
Editorial Material
Chemistry, Analytical
Antonio Lanata
Summary: The study examined the use of ubiquitous computing research and proposed continuous monitoring through wearable and portable systems to aid patients with healthcare. It found that the PPG system has potential advantages in fitness, wellbeing, and medical devices, but there is a need for standardization in practical use and evaluation of output quality.
Article
Clinical Neurology
Hong Cai, Sha Sha, Qinge Zhang, Tong Leong Si, Yu-Fei Liu, Wan-Ying Zheng, Zhaohui Su, Teris Cheung, Gabor S. Ungvari, Alan R. Teo, Takahiro A. Kato, Chee H. Ng, Yu-Tao Xiang
Summary: This study used bibliometric analysis to examine the patterns of research on hikikomori. The results showed that Japan had the highest number of publications on hikikomori, and Takahiro A. Kato from Kyushu University was the most influential author.
PSYCHIATRY AND CLINICAL NEUROSCIENCES
(2023)
Review
Energy & Fuels
H. H. Hegazy, Siva Sankar Sana, Tholkappiyan Ramachandran, Yedluri Anil Kumar, Dasha Kumar Kulurumotlakatla, Hisham S. M. Abd-Rabboh, Seong Cheol Kim
Summary: Covalent organic frameworks are crystalline porous materials formed by covalent bonding and have various molecular structures. They are recognized as essential materials in technology due to their advantages such as large surface area and porosity. However, their low specific capacitance and limited electrical conductivity hinder their widespread use in energy storage systems.
JOURNAL OF ENERGY STORAGE
(2023)
Article
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
Alvaro Carrasco-Aguilar, Jose Javier Galan, Ramon Alberto Carrasco
Summary: Obamacare, also known as the Affordable Care Act (ACA), aims to provide universal access to healthcare services for US citizens. This paper provides an overview of the political-legal, economic, social, management, and medical repercussions of this law using a bibliometric methodology. The study identifies the main contributors to ACA research and highlights the need for a balance between private and public healthcare to ensure broad social coverage without barriers.
FRONTIERS IN PUBLIC HEALTH
(2022)
