Article
Fisheries
Wenjing Hu, Yang Gao, Xumeng He, Jiamin Sun, Qigen Liu
Summary: There are several strains of rice field-domesticated common carp in China, but their geographical origins and adaptability to rice fields have not been well studied. Through gene sequencing, it was found that Qingtian carp showed the closest relationship with the Oujiang wild carp population, indicating their origin from the Oujiang River. These findings help us understand the adaptive mechanism of fish to the rice field environment.
Article
Fisheries
Xiangbing Cheng, Fangcheng Li, Junjie Lu, Yuanlin Wen, Zhili Li, Jiayi Liao, Jiangwei Cao, Xumeng He, Jiamin Sun, Qigen Liu
Summary: This study investigates the adaptation mechanisms of Qingtian paddy field carp to high temperature environments. Transcriptome sequencing and enzyme activity analysis reveal that the fish activates protein processing in the endoplasmic reticulum and NF-κB signaling pathway to adapt to high temperature and enhance immunity.
Article
Fisheries
Yuanwei Zhang, Xiaofu Pan, Yanhui Yin, Junxing Yang, Xiaoai Wang
Summary: Hybridization between Dianchi golden-line barbel and barbless carp was successful, but not with crucian carp. The hybrid offspring showed medium growth rates and promising commercial and aquacultural application potential.
AQUACULTURE REPORTS
(2021)
Article
Biodiversity Conservation
Baoming Du, Ji Zheng, Huawei Ji, Yanhua Zhu, Jun Yuan, Jiahao Wen, Hongzhang Kang, Chunjiang Liu
Summary: Estimates of seasonal variation in plant stoichiometry and water use efficiency (WUE) are critical for predicting carbon and water fluxes over time. The study found that seasonal stoichiometry and WUE are closely linked to plant growth, with temperature being the main dynamic driver of water and nutrient cycles in forest ecosystems.
ECOLOGICAL INDICATORS
(2021)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Donghoon Shin, Tae Hee Park, Chung-Il Lee, Jun Hyung Jo, Chang Geun Choi, Sukyung Kang, Hyun Je Park
Summary: This study analyzed the dietary composition and stable isotope values of common squid in different body sizes and seasons in the South Sea of Korea. It found that the diet of common squid mainly consists of Pisces and Cephalopoda, with seasonal and ontogenetic dietary shifts observed during summer.
Review
Biodiversity Conservation
M. L. Piczak, P. A. Bzonek, T. C. Pratt, P. W. Sorensen, I. G. Stuart, T. Theysmeyer, N. E. Mandrak, J. D. Midwood, S. J. Cooke
Summary: The common carp is a non-native fish species that negatively impacts freshwater environments. Conventional management focuses on using barriers to control or contain the carp, but the impacts on native species should also be considered. Different biological traits, such as phenology, sensory ability, morphology, and behavior, can be exploited to design barriers that minimize the ecological impacts on native species.
BIOLOGICAL INVASIONS
(2023)
Article
Genetics & Heredity
Yude Wang, Wenzhen Sun, Qianhong Gu, Jiajun Yao, Huifang Tan, Xu Huang, Qinbo Qin, Min Tao, Chun Zhang, Shaojun Liu
Summary: Through genetic studies, it was found that the homodiploid red crucian carp-like fish and goldfish-like fish generated through distant hybridization had mitochondrial DNA with a mixture of paternal and parental DNA, and their mtDNA organization was more similar to the parental species rather than their parental genomes. This suggests that hybridizations might lead to changes in mtDNA and the subsequent generation of new lineages.
FRONTIERS IN GENETICS
(2021)
Article
Biochemical Research Methods
Nam Yee Kim, Byeong-Yeol Song, Dong-Hwan Kim, Min-ji Jung
Summary: This study aimed to develop methods to determine the identity and trace the origin of propellants used in shotshells. Stable isotope ratio analyses were performed for propellant discrimination, successfully distinguishing propellants from different brands and countries using organic component and stable isotope analysis techniques. The results suggested that the samples contained different ingredients or raw materials from different sources, indicating the effectiveness of combined isotope analysis methods for origin tracing and identity determination.
RAPID COMMUNICATIONS IN MASS SPECTROMETRY
(2021)
Article
Physiology
Xiangbing Cheng, Fangcheng Li, Gilbert Kumilamba, Jiayi Liao, Jiangwei Cao, Jiamin Sun, Qigen Liu
Summary: The study revealed the physiological and molecular adaptation mechanism of PF-carp to high-temperature environment and found that heat stress did not lead to tissue damage and oxidative stress.
FRONTIERS IN PHYSIOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Fisheries
Li Cai, Fangle Tong, Tao Tang, Zhipeng Ao, Zehong Wei, Fuzhong Yang, Yuqing Shu, Shaojun Liu, Kangsen Mai
Summary: The triploid common carp, derived from hybridization, exhibited significantly higher levels of protein, amino acids, and PUFAs in muscle compared to the diploid common carp. The triploid carp also had higher concentrations of certain odor-active compounds, indicating improved nutritional and flavor quality.
Article
Environmental Sciences
Istvan Major, Eniko Furu, Tamas Varga, Aniko Horvath, Istvan Futo, Brigitta Gyoekoes, Gabor Somodi, Zsuzsa Lisztes-Szabo, A. J. Timothy Jull, Zsofia Kertesz, Mihaly Molnar
Summary: This study analyzed PM2.5 aerosol samples collected in Debrecen, Hungary from 2011 to 2014, finding that combustion processes dominated in winter with wood fuels prevailing. Additionally, enriched ΔC-13 values in October were likely caused by long-range transport of particles from agricultural combustion of C-4 plants.
SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
(2021)
Article
Fisheries
Hui Zhang, Yu Sun, Shurun Zhu, Wangchao He, Luojing Zhou, Rurong Zhao, Kaikun Luo, Chenchen Tang, Chun Zhang, Shaojun Liu
Summary: The study revealed that strong signals of 5S rDNA from the RCC genome appeared in the pachytene and metaphase stages of meiosis I cells in 4nAT, indicating pairing of homologous chromosomes in 4nAT occurred between identical chromosomes. Additionally, all bivalent pairs possessed one monochiasmate and were neatly arranged in the equatorial plate during meiosis I in 4nAT, ensuring normal separation of homologous chromosomes.
JOURNAL OF THE WORLD AQUACULTURE SOCIETY
(2022)
Article
Ecology
Felipe Dargent, Jean-Noel Candau, Kala Studens, Kerry H. H. Perrault, Megan S. S. Reich, Clement Pierre Bataille
Summary: Mass outbreaks of Eastern spruce budworm moths have significant economic and ecological consequences. This study demonstrates that isotopes of hydrogen and strontium can be used to detect immigration events and distinguish between local and immigrant individuals. The findings support the use of capture-time to monitor spruce budworm dispersal and suggest the implementation of isotopes as a tool in future studies.
FRONTIERS IN ECOLOGY AND EVOLUTION
(2023)
Article
Entomology
Xiujing Shen, Jianglong Guo, Xianming Yang, Shujun Wei, Kongming Wu
Summary: This study inferred the origin and host plants of the Asian corn borer in Beihuang island, China, by measuring stable hydrogen and carbon isotope levels. The results revealed a northward migration in spring-summer and a southward migration in autumn, with different origins and feeding patterns for the two periods.
JOURNAL OF ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Biology
Maria Fontanals-Coll, Silvia Soncin, Helen M. Talbot, Matthew von Tersch, Juan F. Gibaja, Andre C. Colonese, Oliver E. Craig
Summary: Determining the reliance on coastal resources in the past is crucial for understanding long-term social and economic development and assessing human health and environmental impacts. Through stable isotope analysis, this study challenges the assumption that prehistoric Mediterranean hunter-gatherers heavily exploited aquatic resources. By analyzing amino acids from skeletal remains, it is revealed that the El Collado population relied on local lagoonal fish and shellfish, rather than open marine species. This study highlights the maritime-oriented economies on the north-western Mediterranean coast during the Early Holocene.
PROCEEDINGS OF THE ROYAL SOCIETY B-BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES
(2023)
Article
Ecology
Hiromi Kobori, Janis L. Dickinson, Izumi Washitani, Ryo Sakurai, Tatsuya Amano, Naoya Komatsu, Wataru Kitamura, Shinichi Takagawa, Kazuo Koyama, Takao Ogawara, A. J. Miller-Rushing
ECOLOGICAL RESEARCH
(2016)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Kazuaki Takahashi, Kaori Takahashi, Izumi Washitani
Article
Entomology
Ayumi Fujiwara, Masami Sasaki, Izumi Washitani
Article
Entomology
Ayumi Fujiwara, Izumi Washitani
ENTOMOLOGICAL SCIENCE
(2017)
Editorial Material
Entomology
Ayumi Fujiwara, Masami Sasaki, Izumi Washitani
ENTOMOLOGICAL SCIENCE
(2018)
Article
Fisheries
Kenzo Kaifu, Hikaru Itakura, Yosuke Amano, Kotaro Shirai, Kazuki Yokouchi, Ryoshiro Wakiya, Naoko Murakami-Sugihara, Izumi Washitani, Takashi Yada
ICES JOURNAL OF MARINE SCIENCE
(2018)
Article
Biodiversity Conservation
Hisashi Okuyama, Takeshi Wakamiya, Ayumi Fujiwara, Izumi Washitani, Jun-ichi Takahashi
CONSERVATION GENETICS RESOURCES
(2017)
Article
Biodiversity Conservation
Hitoshi Matsumoto, Masato Ohtani, Izumi Washitani
TROPICAL CONSERVATION SCIENCE
(2017)
Article
Biodiversity Conservation
Zhe Wang, Jun Nishihiro, Izumi Washitani
LANDSCAPE AND ECOLOGICAL ENGINEERING
(2015)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Masaru Sakai, Shin-ichi Suda, Taichi Okeda, Ryosuke Nomura, Izumi Washitani
AQUATIC CONSERVATION-MARINE AND FRESHWATER ECOSYSTEMS
(2019)
Article
Ecology
Jeremy Garrett-Walker, Kevin J. Collier, Adam Daniel, Brendan J. Hicks, David Klee
FRESHWATER BIOLOGY
(2020)
Article
Fisheries
Brendan J. Hicks, Dylan R. Smith, Michael A. Pingram, David J. Kelly, Kevin M. Fraley
Summary: This study developed equations to convert carbon-13 and nitrogen-15 values from non-lethally sampled fin tissue to equivalent white muscle tissue for use in food-web studies. The results demonstrate that accurate values can be derived from non-lethally obtained fin clips, reducing unnecessary mortality in fish species of conservation concern. Additionally, lipid extraction can affect the variability of stable isotope values and should be used with caution to avoid altering the results.
ECOLOGY OF FRESHWATER FISH
(2022)
Article
Fisheries
Rachel Crawford, Eleanor Gee, Deborah Dupont, Brendan Hicks, Paul Franklin
Summary: Researchers conducted swimming performance experiments and compared the swimming speeds of two different fish species, one pelagic and actively swimming (Galaxias maculatus) and one benthic and station-holding (Galaxias fasciatus). They used both the U-sprint and U-crit test protocols and found no significant difference in swimming speeds between the two species. This suggests that using U-sprint for benthic fish and U-crit for pelagic fish can allow for a broader comparison of swimming abilities in the context of fish passage.
JOURNAL OF FISH BIOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Fisheries
Scott D. Roloson, Kyle M. Knysh, Sean J. Landsman, Travis L. James, Brendan J. Hicks, Michael R. van den Heuvel
Summary: This study investigates the pesticide-related fish kills in brook trout populations in Prince Edward Island, Canada, and analyzes the life history and genetic inheritance of anadromy in sea-run brook trout. The results reveal that anadromy is mainly inherited from sea-run mothers, and the timing of freshwater entry is related to pesticide runoff.
Article
Ecology
Masaru Sakai, Shin-ichi Suda, Taichi Okeda, Izumi Washitani
ECOLOGICAL RESEARCH
(2017)