Article
Obstetrics & Gynecology
Patrick M. Catalano, Gayle Olson Koutrouvelis
Summary: Obstetrician-gynecologists are experts in women's health care, and obesity is a common condition in women of reproductive age. Managing obesity during pregnancy requires a comprehensive approach addressing various factors.
OBSTETRICS AND GYNECOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Obstetrics & Gynecology
Dwight J. Rouse
Summary: The goal of antepartum fetal surveillance is to evaluate the fetal well-being and reduce the risk of stillbirth. Techniques based on assessment of fetal heart rate (FHR) patterns, in combination with real-time ultrasonography and umbilical artery Doppler velocimetry, are used to assess the risk of fetal death in pregnancies complicated by preexisting or developing maternal conditions.
OBSTETRICS AND GYNECOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Obstetrics & Gynecology
Edward J. Hayes
Summary: The incidence of multifetal gestations in the United States has significantly increased in the past few decades, especially for twin and triplet and higher-order multifetal gestations. This increase is partly attributed to older maternal age at conception and the widespread use of assisted reproductive technology. Multiple gestations are associated with various perinatal complications, with one of the most serious being preterm birth and its related infant health issues.
OBSTETRICS AND GYNECOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Obstetrics & Gynecology
Elizabeth A. Stewart, Marisa R. Adelman, Vanessa L. Jacoby
Summary: Uterine leiomyomas are the most common solid and symptomatic neoplasm in women, often leading to hysterectomy. However, there are alternative management options for patients who wish to preserve their uterus. This Practice Bulletin offers updated evidence-based recommendations for the medical, procedural, and surgical management of symptomatic leiomyomas.
OBSTETRICS AND GYNECOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Obstetrics & Gynecology
Daniel L. Clarke-Pearson, Emma L. Barber, Lisa M. Landrum
Summary: VTE, consisting of deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism, remains a leading cause of death in postoperative and hospitalized patients despite advances in prevention, diagnosis, and treatment. Chronic conditions such as postthrombotic syndrome, venous insufficiency, and pulmonary hypertension may result from VTE.
OBSTETRICS AND GYNECOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Obstetrics & Gynecology
[Anonymous]
Summary: The purpose of this document is to provide information on viral hepatitis during pregnancy and postpartum, including transmission risks and prevention measures. The recommendations cover screening, management, and vaccination for pregnant women and those who are infected. The guidelines are based on a comprehensive review of primary literature and are classified by strength and evidence quality.
OBSTETRICS AND GYNECOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Obstetrics & Gynecology
David Chelmow, Catherine T. Witkop, JoAnn Pinkerton
Summary: This guideline presents updated evidence-based recommendations for the prevention, screening, and diagnosis of postmenopausal osteoporosis, with a focus on exercise, calcium, and vitamin D roles, rescreening intervals, and fall prevention interventions. Recommendations are classified by strength and evidence quality, with Good Practice Points included for situations lacking sufficient evidence.
OBSTETRICS AND GYNECOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Obstetrics & Gynecology
Summary: An estimated 150,000 youth and 1.4 million adults in the United States identify as transgender, facing social and economic marginalization which leads to health care inequities, highlighting the importance of providing inclusive health care.
OBSTETRICS AND GYNECOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
Hannah Foggin, Jennifer A. Hutcheon, Jessica Liauw
Summary: This study aimed to assess the presentation of risk information in the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists (ACOG) obstetrical Practice Bulletins. The results showed that most recommendations did not provide numeric risk information, and among those that did, absolute risk measures were not commonly used. The study suggests that obstetrical practice guidelines should aim to provide numerical risk information whenever possible to improve risk comprehension.
PATIENT EDUCATION AND COUNSELING
(2022)
Article
Obstetrics & Gynecology
Serina Floyd
Summary: Sterilization is a popular form of contraception in the United States, but many women who desire postpartum sterilization do not undergo the procedure. Factors such as patient-related factors, physician-related factors, lack of available operating rooms and anesthesia, federal consent requirements, and receiving care in some religiously affiliated hospitals may decrease the likelihood of a patient obtaining desired postpartum sterilization.
OBSTETRICS AND GYNECOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Obstetrics & Gynecology
Allison S. Bryant, Russell S. Miller
Summary: Postpartum pain is common and seen as a persistent problem that can interfere with daily activities and lead to more serious issues. It is important for clinicians to have the skills to manage postpartum pain on an individualized basis. This document, developed with an a priori protocol and updated with recent evidence, provides recommendations for managing acute postpartum pain.
OBSTETRICS AND GYNECOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Obstetrics & Gynecology
Angela Gantt, Torn D. Metz, Jeffrey A. Kuller, Judette M. Louis, Alison G. Cahill, Mark A. Turrentine
Summary: Pregnancy at an older age is associated with increased risks, requiring specialized care. Accessible healthcare from pre-pregnancy to postpartum care is crucial.
OBSTETRICS AND GYNECOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Obstetrics & Gynecology
[Anonymous]
Summary: Endometrial intraepithelial neoplasia is a precursor lesion to endometrial cancer. It is important to exclude the presence of cancer in patients considering a conservative approach. Progestin therapy is recommended for patients who do not undergo surgery.
OBSTETRICS AND GYNECOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Reproductive Biology
Priscila Del'Aguila-Silva, Fabiana Cirino dos Santos, Victor Jose Correia Santos, Ana Paula Rodrigues Simoes, Ricardo Andres Ramirez Uscategui, Luciana Cristina Padilha-Nakaghi, Lizandra Amoroso, Wilter Ricardo Russiano Vicente, Marcus Antonio Rossi Feliciano
Summary: This study aimed to monitor maternal-fetal ecobiometric parameters during physiological pregnancy in goats using ultrasound to predict gestational age, establishing mathematical equations. Significant correlations were found between various factors and gestational age, providing reference values for detecting fetal development abnormalities.
Review
Agriculture, Dairy & Animal Science
Cheryl Lopate
Summary: This paper reviews the use of ultrasonography throughout canine pregnancy and the advances made in the interpretation of captured images.
REPRODUCTION IN DOMESTIC ANIMALS
(2023)