Article
Nutrition & Dietetics
Emily W. Flanagan, Maryam Kebbe, Joshua R. Sparks, Leanne M. Redman
Summary: This study investigated the perceptions and barriers to adopting a time-restricted eating (TRE) pattern in pregnant women. The results showed that about 23.7% of pregnant women were willing to try a TRE pattern. The top barriers included concerns for safety, nausea, and hunger. The most supported mechanisms included the ability to choose the eating window, more frequent prenatal visits, and feedback from a dietician/nutritionist. Non-White pregnant women expressed a higher willingness to try a TRE pattern.
JOURNAL OF NUTRITION
(2022)
Article
Nutrition & Dietetics
Alessandro Alberto Rossi, Stefania Mannarini, Gianluca Castelnuovo, Giada Pietrabissa
Summary: The purpose of this study was to examine the psychometric properties and factorial structure of the Addiction-like Eating Behaviors Scale (AEBS) in an Italian sample, and to assess its measurement invariance across clinical and nonclinical populations. The results indicated that the AEBS-IT is a valid and reliable measure of addictive-like eating behaviors.
Article
Behavioral Sciences
Attia Goheer, Katherine Holzhauer, Jonathan Martinez, Thomas Woolf, Janelle W. Coughlin, Lindsay Martin, Di Zhao, Harold Lehmann, Jeanne M. Clark, Wendy L. Bennett
Summary: This study explored the factors influencing the timing of eating and sleeping among participants with a body mass index (BMI) >= 25 kg/m2 and identified the preference for more flexibility in eating and sleeping times on days off compared to work days. The findings suggest that interventions targeting weight management should consider the contextual beliefs and behaviors related to the timing of eating and sleeping.
Article
Endocrinology & Metabolism
Juanhong Liu, Pan Yi, Feng Liu
Summary: A network meta-analysis compared the effects of early and later time-restricted eating (TRE) interventions on weight loss and metabolic health. The results showed that both early and later TRE were effective in reducing body weight and insulin resistance, with early TRE being more effective in improving insulin resistance. No significant difference was found in weight loss between early and later TRE.
JOURNAL OF CLINICAL ENDOCRINOLOGY & METABOLISM
(2023)
Article
Nutrition & Dietetics
Maryam Kebbe, Emily W. Flanagan, Joshua R. Sparks, Leanne M. Redman
Summary: The study found that during pregnancy, most women either made changes to their diets or maintained their existing eating behaviors. The majority of women did not try or were unwilling to try specific dietary patterns, mainly due to concerns about not eating a balanced diet, difficulty in implementation without family support, and expense.
Article
Psychology, Multidisciplinary
Eve A. Isham, Sara Lomayesva, Jiaxuan Teng
Summary: Poor eating habits are often related to mental health conditions and cognitive factors during the COVID-19 lockdown. This study found that individuals who perceive time to pass slowly during the pandemic are more likely to snack and overeat. The effect of time perception on snacking is moderated by the internal clock speed.
FRONTIERS IN PSYCHOLOGY
(2022)
Review
Nutrition & Dietetics
Maria Fernanda Zeron-Rugerio, Sara Doblas-Faxeda, Maria Diez-Hernandez, Maria Izquierdo-Pulido
Summary: Evidence suggests that emotional eating and disinhibition play a significant role in the relationship between inadequate sleep and obesity, especially in women. Other eating behaviors, such as external eating, eating competence, and hunger, are also associated with poor sleep outcomes, but may not be determinants of the sleep-obesity association.
Article
Cardiac & Cardiovascular Systems
Di Zhao, Eliseo Guallar, Thomas B. B. Woolf, Lindsay Martin, Harold Lehmann, Janelle Coughlin, Katherine Holzhauer, Attia S. A. Goheer, Kathleen M. M. McTigue, Michelle R. R. Lent, Marquis Hawkins, Jeanne M. M. Clark, Wendy L. L. Bennett
Summary: This study found a positive association between the number of daily meals and weight change, while the meal intervals were not associated with weight change. The findings do not support time-restricted eating as a long-term weight loss strategy.
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN HEART ASSOCIATION
(2023)
Article
Medicine, General & Internal
Young-Rock Hong, Sandhya Yadav, Ryan Suk, Alexandra M. Lee, Faith A. Newsome, Crystal N. Johnson-Mann, Michelle Cardel, Kathryn M. Ross
Summary: This cross-sectional study found that individuals who underwent bariatric surgery had improved physical activity and eating behaviors compared to those eligible for surgery, but the improvements were still suboptimal. Efforts are needed to incorporate physical activity and a healthy diet into postbariatric care.
Article
Behavioral Sciences
Dawn M. Eichen, David R. Strong, Kyung E. Rhee, Kerri N. Boutelle
Summary: The study found that there is a relationship between parent and child disinhibited eating behaviors when parents report on both their own and their child's behaviors, but not when children self-report LOC and EAH. Additionally, there was a significant interaction between parent's EAH and BMI in relation to parent report of child EAH.
Review
Immunology
Ying Meng, Amber Kautz
Summary: Limited studies suggest a potential bidirectional relationship between immune/inflammation markers and obesity-related eating behaviors, but further research is needed to confirm this.
FRONTIERS IN IMMUNOLOGY
(2022)
Review
Physiology
Max C. Petersen, Molly R. Gallop, Stephany Flores Ramos, Amir Zarrinpar, Josiane L. Broussard, Maria Chondronikola, Amandine Chaix, Samuel Klein
Summary: This review discusses the effects and current research status of time-restricted eating (TRE) in the human body. By integrating the results of studies on rodent models and humans, it provides a framework for future research directions and identifies the current knowledge gaps.
PHYSIOLOGICAL REVIEWS
(2022)
Review
Oncology
Manasi Das, Nicholas J. G. Webster
Summary: Obesity and metabolic syndrome are increasing worldwide, being associated with various diseases including cancer. Time-restricted eating (TRE) is a sustainable intervention with potential benefits for obese and cancer patients, but further research is needed.
CANCER AND METASTASIS REVIEWS
(2022)
Article
Endocrinology & Metabolism
Jared M. Tucker, Robert Siegel, Pamela J. Murray, Joan C. Han, Katherine Boyer, Nichole Reed, Taylor Allenby, Marsha Novick
Summary: The survey revealed that in pediatric weight management programs, most parents are interested in the TLE dietary approach, but interest diminishes when limiting eating to 10 or 8 hours per day. Interest in TLE is not consistently related to patient age, sex, or ethnicity, but a psychiatric diagnosis may impact acceptance.
FRONTIERS IN ENDOCRINOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Pediatrics
Molly Mattsson, Deirdre M. Murray, Mairead Kiely, Fergus P. McCarthy, Elaine McCarthy, Regien Biesma, Fiona Boland
Summary: This study identified three clusters of behaviors in 5-year-old children, with one associated with higher risk of overweight and obesity, and the other two characterized by high food approach or food avoidance behaviors and lower activity levels. Low socioeconomic index and no breastfeeding at 2 months were associated with the high food avoidance class, while lower maternal education was linked to the high food approach class.