Article
Nutrition & Dietetics
Oona Kettunen, Maria Heikkila, Vesa Linnamo, Johanna K. Ihalainen
Summary: The study showed that young female cross-country skiers had difficulties meeting recommendations for optimal energy availability and carbohydrate intake, both at home and during training camps. Better nutrition knowledge may help these young athletes to meet these recommendations.
Article
Sport Sciences
Philippe J. M. Pinckaers, Floris K. Hendriks, Wesley J. H. Hermans, Joy P. B. Goessens, Joan M. Senden, Janneau M. X. van Kranenburg, Will K. H. W. Wodzig, T. I. M. Snijders, Luc J. C. van Loon
Summary: This study compares the effect of 30 g potato protein and 30 g milk protein on muscle protein synthesis in healthy, young males. The results show that both potato and milk protein can increase muscle protein synthesis rates at rest and during exercise recovery.
MEDICINE & SCIENCE IN SPORTS & EXERCISE
(2022)
Article
Food Science & Technology
Paloma Rodriguez-Lopez, Ascension Rueda-Robles, Leticia Sanchez-Rodriguez, Rosa Maria Blanca-Herrera, Rosa Maria Quirantes-Pine, Isabel Borras-Linares, Antonio Segura-Carretero, Jesus Lozano-Sanchez
Summary: The study analyzed 52 protein sports supplements available in Spain, finding that most comply with current regulations but some make claims that are not allowed under European legislation. Overall, the supplements provide an adequate dose of protein and contain other ingredients besides egg.
Article
Nutrition & Dietetics
Magdalena Kaszuba, Olga Klocek, Michal Spieszny, Aleksandra Filip-Stachnik
Summary: A study found that chewing caffeinated gum can significantly improve the accuracy of volleyball attacks, but has no effect on jumping, running, and other skill-based tests.
Review
Nutrition & Dietetics
Russ Best, Jane M. Williams, Jeni Pearce
Summary: This review synthesizes available evidence on rider physiology in equestrian disciplines, providing nutrition and hydration recommendations and discussing challenges and future research directions in the equestrian environment.
Article
Sport Sciences
Eric Williamson, Hugo J. W. Fung, Carolyn Adams, Daniel W. D. West, Daniel R. Moore
Summary: This study aimed to determine the daily protein requirements of female and male endurance athletes in a home-based setting using noninvasive stable isotope methodology. The results indicated that consuming a daily protein intake of approximately 1.85 g/kg maximizes whole-body protein synthesis during postexercise recovery, regardless of sex.
MEDICINE & SCIENCE IN SPORTS & EXERCISE
(2023)
Review
Nutrition & Dietetics
Mariana Sanchez Diaz, Adrian Martin-Castellanos, Valentin E. Fernandez-Elias, Olga Lopez Torres, Jorge Lorenzo Calvo
Summary: This review examines the impact of polyphenol consumption on muscle recovery in team sport athletes. It suggests that polyphenols may have a positive effect on recovery after exercise-induced muscle damage, but the certainty of these effects in both females and males remains moderate to very low. Further research, particularly in females, is needed to confirm these findings.
Article
Computer Science, Information Systems
Xiangyu Wang, Zihao Li, Hao Wu
Summary: This study aimed to develop a personalized carbohydrate-protein supplement (CPS) intake recommendation system for endurance sports enthusiasts. By utilizing machine learning, this system can tailor CPS intake protocols for each individual, showing great potential.
Review
Agriculture, Multidisciplinary
Tingting Tang, Na Wu, Shuaishuai Tang, Nanhai Xiao, Yan Jiang, Yonggang Tu, Mingsheng Xu
Summary: Protein hydrolysates, which are part of the food formula, can regulate the texture and functionality of food in various forms. The relationship between the physicochemical and structural characteristics of protein hydrolysates and their functional properties is of significant importance. This Review provides an explanation of this relationship and the interaction between protein hydrolysates and the main ingredients of food, serving as a reference for their development and further research.
JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL AND FOOD CHEMISTRY
(2023)
Review
Nutrition & Dietetics
Aaron J. Riviere, Rae Leach, Haleigh Mann, Samuel Robinson, Donna O. Burnett, Jeganathan R. Babu, Andrew Dandridge Fruge
Summary: The number of full-time registered dietitians serving intercollegiate athletes in the United States has greatly increased in the last decade. However, more research is needed to determine the impact of sports RDs on athletes' nutrition knowledge and behaviors, with a focus on well-designed randomized control trials to assess health and performance outcomes.
Article
Nutrition & Dietetics
Victor Toro-Roman, Alejandro Munoz, Antonio Zoido, Bernardino J. Sanchez-Alcaraz, Francisco Grijota, Diego Munoz
Summary: The study aimed to analyze and compare the diet and use of sports supplements in padel players according to their competition level and sex. A total of 123 players participated in the study, with 94 men and 29 women. Differences were found in diet type between competition levels and in the number of supplements consumed between male and female players. It is important for nutrition specialists to advise and guide players in controlling their diets and supplement intake.
Article
Nutrition & Dietetics
Hueseyin Husrev Turnagol, Sukran Nazan Kosar, Yasemin Guzel, Selin Aktitiz, Muhammed Mustafa Atakan
Summary: Sports participation carries risks, and combat sports are particularly prone to injuries, with the head and neck being the most commonly injured body regions. Proper nutrition plays a significant role in injury prevention and promoting recovery, with specific attention given to amino acids, antioxidants, creatine, and omega-3 for their therapeutic effects. This review explores the various nutritional strategies to reduce injury risk, improve treatment and rehabilitation in combat sports, including considerations for muscle, joint, and bone injuries, sports-related concussions, and the risks of rapid weight loss.
Article
Nutrition & Dietetics
Chiara Tuma, Arne Schick, Nele Pommerening, Hans Braun, Mario Thevis
Summary: Vitamin D is crucial for athletes, and personalized supplementation is more effective than standardized supplementation in helping athletes achieve adequate vitamin D levels.
Review
Food Science & Technology
Alisson H. Marinho, Jaqueline S. Goncalves, Palloma K. Araujo, Adriano E. Lima-Silva, Thays Ataide-Silva, Gustavo G. de Araujo
Summary: This study reviewed the effects of caffeine and creatine on exercise performance and found that ingesting caffeine after creatine loading can provide additional benefits, while ingesting caffeine during creatine loading does not seem to have apparent benefits.
CRITICAL REVIEWS IN FOOD SCIENCE AND NUTRITION
(2023)
Article
Nutrition & Dietetics
Oona Kettunen, Ritva Mikkonen, Vesa Linnamo, Jaakko Mursu, Heikki Kyrolainen, Johanna K. Ihalainen
Summary: This study aimed to evaluate the relationship between energy availability (EA) and macronutrient intake with performance, anthropometric characteristics, blood markers, training volume, and risk of low energy availability (LEA) in young female cross-country skiers. The results showed that body fat percentage (F%) and training volume were the most important factors explaining performance. Additionally, lower carbohydrate intake and EA increased the risk of LEA. These findings highlight the importance of adequate nutritional intake for supporting performance and overall health.
JOURNAL OF THE INTERNATIONAL SOCIETY OF SPORTS NUTRITION
(2023)