期刊
NEUROSCIENCE LETTERS
卷 433, 期 3, 页码 163-169出版社
ELSEVIER IRELAND LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.neulet.2007.11.067
关键词
FGF-1; back-degeneration; astrocytic scarring; reactive gliosis; macrophage; ketatan sulphate proteoglycan (KSPG)
We used a complete spinal cord transection model in which the T8 spinal segment was removed to study the effect of combined treatment of peripheral nerve graft and application of FGF-1 on the glial environment. The combined treatment resulted in reduced astrocytic glial scarring, reactive macrophage gliosis, and inhibitory proteoglycan in the back-degenerated white matter tract. While the macrophage activities in the back-degenerative tract were down-regulated, those in the grafted peripheral nerves and in the distal Wallerian degenerative tracts were not. We concluded that the combined treatment changed the glial environment in the back-degenerative tract, and differentially regulated the macrophage activities in the system, in favor of CNS regeneration. (C) 2007 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.
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