Article
Neurosciences
Martijn van Ackooij, Jacob M. Paul, Wietske van der Zwaag, Nathan van der Stoep, Ben M. Harvey
Summary: This study found neural populations tuned for auditory event timing in the human brain, which are similar to visual timing but do not overlap. The similarity of auditory and visual timing-tuned responses suggests that modality-specific responses to event timing are computed similarly but from different sensory inputs and are transformed differently to suit the needs of each modality.
Article
Psychology, Multidisciplinary
Nathan C. Higgins, Ambar G. Monjaras, Breanne D. Yerkes, David F. Little, Jessica E. Nave-Blodgett, Mounya Elhilali, Joel S. Snyder
Summary: The study indicates that modality-specific processing is crucial for controlling conscious perception, with distractors affecting the probability of perceptual switching. The fact that distractors did not overlap with bistable stimuli indicates that perceptual reset may be due to interference at a locus where stimuli of different frequencies and spatial locations are integrated.
FRONTIERS IN PSYCHOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Neurosciences
Claude Alain, Ricky Chow, Jing Lu, Rahel Rabi, Vivek V. Sharma, Dawei Shen, Nicole D. Anderson, Malcolm Binns, Lynn Hasher, Dezhong Yao, Morris Freedman
Summary: In humans, age-related declines in vision, hearing, and touch are associated with changes in amplitude and latency of sensory-evoked potentials. These changes in neural activity may be due to a common deterioration of supra-modal brain areas or specific sensorineural impairments that vary between sensory modalities.
JOURNAL OF NEUROSCIENCE
(2022)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Jan Homann, Sue Ann Koay, Kevin S. Chen, David W. Tank, Michael J. Berry
Summary: By recording and observing the activity of neurons in the mouse primary visual cortex, researchers have found that novel images can elicit excessive activity in most neurons, with this novelty response rapidly emerging and having a specific duration. When new image sets are repeatedly presented, the neuronal activity gradually stabilizes. Furthermore, the study reveals that under certain conditions, neural circuits have the capacity to store approximately 15 familiar images.
PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
(2022)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Antje Peters, Laura Brockhoff, Maximilian Bruchmann, Torge Dellert, Robert Moeck, Insa Schlossmacher, Thomas Straube
Summary: Load theory suggests that neural activation to distractors in early sensory cortices is influenced by the perceptual load of a main task, regardless of sensory modality. This fMRI study aimed to investigate the effects of visual perceptual load on neural responses to somatosensory stimuli applied to the wrist. Results showed no significant difference in brain activation to these stimuli under high compared to low visual load, indicating a resistance of somatosensory processing to visual perceptual load.
SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
(2023)
Article
Construction & Building Technology
Guodan Liu, Jixin Zou, Meijie Qiao, Hui Zhu, Yang Yang, Hongyu Guan, Songtao Hu
Summary: This study explores the potential contribution of visual and auditory environments to the recovery of mental stress in indoor environments. The results show that visual and visual-auditory stimuli have a better acute recovery effect compared to auditory stimuli, but in the long run, auditory stimuli can bring the most stress reduction. Additionally, the analysis of heart rate variability indicates that RMSSD is the most sensitive index to stress.
BUILDING AND ENVIRONMENT
(2023)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Kerem Ersin, Ogulcan Gundogdu, Sultan Nur Kaya, Dilsad Aykiri, M. Bulent Serbetcioglu
Summary: Studies show that tasks requiring simultaneous visual and auditory attention affect each other, and performance decreases in dual-task as the perceptual load increases.
Article
Neurosciences
George Al Boustani, Lennart Jakob Konstantin Weiss, Hongwei Li, Svea Marie Meyer, Lukas Hiendlmeier, Philipp Rinklin, Bjoern Menze, Werner Hemmert, Bernhard Wolfrum
Summary: Virtual reality environments offer opportunities to study the performance of brain-computer interfaces (BCIs) in real-world contexts. Additional auditory cues have an impact on the processing of visual information, and multisensory integration is important for the performance of realistic BCI applications.
FRONTIERS IN HUMAN NEUROSCIENCE
(2022)
Article
Audiology & Speech-Language Pathology
Zbynek Bures, Kateryna Pysanenko, Josef Syka
Summary: This study examined hemispheric differences in the processing of temporally structured auditory stimuli. The right auditory cortex showed a higher ability to synchronize with the stimulus, higher reproducibility of responses, and a higher proportion of direction-selective units compared to the left auditory cortex. However, the left auditory cortex had higher relative response magnitudes in the modulation transfer functions. These differences were dependent on the type of stimulus and varied among individuals.
Article
Psychology, Developmental
Eunice N. Simoes, Ana L. Novais Carvalho, Sergio L. Schmidt
Summary: The study found that ADHD patients performed worse in visual and auditory continuous performance tests, with auditory OE being the most reliable variable for discriminating between groups. Auditory parameters are important in distinguishing ADHD patients in the domain of attention.
JOURNAL OF ATTENTION DISORDERS
(2021)
Article
Neurosciences
Tomoyo Isoguchi Shiramatsu, Kanato Mori, Kotaro Ishizu, Hirokazu Takahashi
Summary: The study demonstrated that visual MMN exhibited deviance detection properties, with the first-generation focus of visual MMN localized in the visual cortex. Additionally, cross-modal information processing influenced MMN, showing a non-linear relationship between single-modal and cross-modal MMNs.
FRONTIERS IN HUMAN NEUROSCIENCE
(2021)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Amber M. Kline, Destinee A. Aponte, Hiroyuki K. Kato
Summary: Animals sense sounds through neural pathways that reach higher-order cortices to extract complex acoustic features. This study used two-photon calcium imaging and two-tone stimuli to compare spectrotemporal integration between primary and secondary auditory cortices in mice. The results showed distinct roles of the two cortices in encoding complex auditory features, potentially suggesting parallel information extraction between these regions.
SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
(2023)
Article
Neurosciences
Huanpeng Ye, Zhen Fan, Guohong Chai, Guangye Li, Zixuan Wei, Jie Hu, Xinjun Sheng, Liang Chen, Xiangyang Zhu
Summary: This study investigated neural response to names using invasive SEEG recordings, finding that high gamma band had the best decoding performance for names. Specific brain regions played a crucial role in processing self-related information.
FRONTIERS IN NEUROSCIENCE
(2021)
Article
Computer Science, Artificial Intelligence
Huanqing Zhang, Jun Xie, Yi Xiao, Guiling Cui, Xinyu Zhu, Guanghua Xu, Qing Tao, Yuzhe Yang, Zhiyuan Ren, Min Li
Summary: This study analyzed the effects of steady-state auditory-visual motion stimuli on EEG and found that synchronous and asynchronous stimuli can enhance brain responses and activate areas involved in auditory and visual integration. Moreover, asynchronous stimuli activated the Anterior Cingulate region, indicating its involvement in conflicting processing of steady-state auditory-visual motion information.
EXPERT SYSTEMS WITH APPLICATIONS
(2024)
Article
Neurosciences
Zi H. Su, Salil Patel, Oliver Bredemeyer, James J. FitzGerald, Chrystalina A. Antoniades
Summary: Cognitive deficits are common in Parkinson's disease, and this study investigates the differences in time perception between patients with PD and healthy controls. The findings suggest that PD patients have impaired sensitivity in discriminating durations of both visual and auditory stimuli. This is the largest study to date in terms of participant numbers and the only one to measure perception differences using both auditory and visual stimuli.
FRONTIERS IN NEUROSCIENCE
(2022)