Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Skylar R. Hopkins, Susanne H. Sokolow, Julia C. Buck, Giulio A. De Leo, Isabel J. Jones, Laura H. Kwong, Christopher LeBoa, Andrea J. Lund, Andrew J. MacDonald, Nicole Nova, Sarah H. Olson, Alison J. Peel, Chelsea L. Wood, Kevin D. Lafferty
Summary: This Perspective emphasizes the importance of recognizing trade-offs and synergies among targets in order to achieve the Sustainable Development Goals. By distinguishing win-wins from other outcomes and utilizing a framework for assessing relationships among targets, interdisciplinary problem-solvers can effectively compare multi-target interventions related to human health and conservation.
NATURE SUSTAINABILITY
(2021)
Editorial Material
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Andy Tay
Summary: Innovation challenges provide valuable lessons and resources for researcher-entrepreneurs.
Article
Management
Martin B. Haugh, Raghav Singal
Summary: This study introduces a framework for constructing DFS portfolios, explicitly models the behavior of DFS opponents, and provides an optimization solution for risk-neutral decision makers. By simplifying the problem into binary quadratic programs and proposing an algorithm based on submodularity properties, the study demonstrates the value of modeling opponents' team selections using a Dirichlet-multinomial process.
MANAGEMENT SCIENCE
(2021)
News Item
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Miryam Naddaf
Summary: Genetic changes in avian influenza viruses have caused a global outbreak, spreading among numerous wild species.
Article
Computer Science, Interdisciplinary Applications
Jiaguo Liu, Huida Zhao, Jihong Chen
Summary: This study constructs a game-theoretical model to analyze the technical conditions of blockchain application in terms of firms' profit, environmental benefit, and market effect. It also investigates the equilibrium conditions of government subsidy, consumer trust, and competition intensity. The study finds specific equilibrium conditions among firms and identifies an equilibrium strategy with market effect, characterized by high price, high quantity, high profit, and high environmental benefit. The paper provides managerial implications for guiding the use of blockchain technology and green technology in firms.
COMPUTERS & INDUSTRIAL ENGINEERING
(2023)
News Item
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Liam Drew
Summary: Scientists track throat neurons that detect infection signs and transmit this information to the brain.
Article
Physics, Multidisciplinary
Minxi Wang, Yajie Wang, Wei Liu, Yu Ma, Longtao Xiang, Yunqi Yang, Xin Li
Summary: This study aims to achieve a win-win situation between distribution costs and customer satisfaction through cold chain logistics terminal distribution schemes. By considering time requirements, penalty costs, and assigning different weights to various costs, an optimization model for vehicle routing with time windows was developed. The model was validated through an example, showing that the optimized route reduced total costs and increased customer satisfaction.
PHYSICA A-STATISTICAL MECHANICS AND ITS APPLICATIONS
(2021)
Article
Mathematics
Ghada A. Altarawneh, Ahmad B. Hassanat, Ahmad S. Tarawneh, David Carfi, Abdullah Almuhaimeed
Summary: The classic notion of win-win situation has a flaw in that equal winnings for all parties cannot always be guaranteed. This paper presents a novel method utilizing fuzzy logic to quantify winning percentages and has tested the model in real-life negotiation scenarios.
Article
Criminology & Penology
T. Wing Lo, Wan Sang Kan
Summary: Initially, P2P lending was established to help the poor with short-term financial problems or charitable purposes. However, it has evolved into a financial method for investment and has rapidly expanded in China since 2007. Unfortunately, it has been associated with fraudulent activities and viewed as a Ponzi scheme rather than a legitimate financial method.
JOURNAL OF CRIMINOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
Sophie Kerstan, Nadine Bienefeld, Gudela Grote
Summary: The development of artificial intelligence (AI) in healthcare is rapidly increasing, but public perceptions and preferences regarding its application are poorly understood. This study investigates how trust associations with AI vs. physicians and knowledge about AI relate to risk and benefit perceptions of AI in healthcare and preferences for its integration. The findings show that risk perceptions are more influential in shaping preferences for AI over physicians, while benefit perceptions are more dependent on reflective cognition. These findings highlight the importance of understanding public viewpoints in the design and implementation of AI-based healthcare technologies.
News Item
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Emma Marris
Summary: Lead attorney Julia Olson outlines the requirements for future victories.
Review
Plant Sciences
Suomeng Dong, Wenbo Ma
Summary: The 'zigzag' model discusses the dynamic interactions between pathogen effectors and plant immunity, highlighting mechanisms that accelerate effector evolution. It also mentions recent findings on epigenetic regulation and a conserved structural unit in effector proteins.
CURRENT OPINION IN PLANT BIOLOGY
(2021)
Review
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Fazheng Jin, Jinjin Liu, Yao Chen, Zhenjie Zhang
Summary: Researchers have been focusing on using hybrid strategies to combine CPMs with flexible polymers in order to improve the stability and machinability of CPMs, allowing them to exhibit better performance in areas such as membrane separation, catalysis, and smart response.
ANGEWANDTE CHEMIE-INTERNATIONAL EDITION
(2021)
Review
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Jianhua Zou, Ling Li, Zhen Yang, Xiaoyuan Chen
Summary: Phototherapy combined with immunotherapy enhances the immunostimulating response and has synergistic effects for cancer treatment. Photoimmunotherapy (PIT) is a potential win-win strategy to prevent tumor metastases and recurrence by inducing immunogenic cell death (ICD).
Article
Business
Jane Bjorn Vedel, Joana Geraldi
Summary: This study explores different responses of managers to paradoxical control-trust dynamics, and identifies a new category of response and three new enacted responses. The findings suggest that managers' responses play a crucial role in ensuring the performance and endurance of interorganizational relationships.
JOURNAL OF MANAGEMENT STUDIES
(2023)
