期刊
NANO LETTERS
卷 14, 期 6, 页码 3688-3693出版社
AMER CHEMICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1021/nl501664n
关键词
Photoanode; semiconductor nanowires; hematite; microbial fuel cells; Shewanella oneidensis MR-1
类别
资金
- NSF [CBET 1034222]
- LDRD under U.S. Department of Energy by Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory [11-LW-054, DE-AC52-07NA27344]
- Directorate For Engineering [1034222] Funding Source: National Science Foundation
- Div Of Chem, Bioeng, Env, & Transp Sys [1034222] Funding Source: National Science Foundation
Here we report the investigation of interplay between light, a hematite nanowire-arrayed photoelectrode, and Shewanella oneidensis MR-1 in a solar-assisted microbial photoelectrochemical system (solar MPS). Whole cell electrochemistry and microbial fuel cell (MFC) characterization of Shewanella oneidensis strain MR-1 showed that these cells cultured under (semi)anaerobic conditions expressed substantial c-type cytochrome outer membrane proteins, exhibited well-defined redox peaks, and generated bioelectricity in a MFC device. Cyclic voltammogram studies of hematite nanowire electrodes revealed active electron transfer at the hematite/cell interface. Notably, under a positive bias and light illumination, the hematite electrode immersed in a live cell culture was able to produce 150% more photocurrent than that in the abiotic control of medium or dead culture, suggesting a photoenhanced electrochemical interaction between hematite and Shewanella. The enhanced photocurrent was attributed to the additional redox species associated with MR-1 cells that are more thermodynamically favorable to be oxidized than water. Long-term operation of the hematite solar MPS with light on/off cycles showed stable current generation up to 2 weeks. Fluorescent optical microscope and scanning electron microscope imaging revealed that the top of the hematite nanowire arrays were covered by a biofilm, and iron determination colorimetric assay revealed 11% iron loss after a 10-day operation. To our knowledge, this is the first report on interfacing a photoanode directly with electricigens in a MFC system. Such a system could open up new possibilities in solar-microbial device that can harvest solar energy and recycle biomass simultaneously to treat wastewater, produce electricity, and chemical fuels in a self-sustained manner.
作者
我是这篇论文的作者
点击您的名字以认领此论文并将其添加到您的个人资料中。
推荐
暂无数据