期刊
SCIENCE CHINA-LIFE SCIENCES
卷 58, 期 7, 页码 658-665出版社
SCIENCE PRESS
DOI: 10.1007/s11427-015-4866-8
关键词
biofabrication; automation; metabolic engineering; biosystems design; DNA assembly; DNA sequencing; metabolite analysis
类别
资金
- National Institutes of Health [GM077596]
- National Academies Keck Futures Initiative on Synthetic Biology
- Defense Advanced Research Program Agency
- Roy J. Carver Charitable Trust
- Institute for Genomic Biology at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
Synthetic biology is an interdisciplinary field that takes top-down approaches to understand and engineer biological systems through design-build-test cycles. A number of advances in this relatively young field have greatly accelerated such engineering cycles. Specifically, various innovative tools were developed for in silico biosystems design, DNA de novo synthesis and assembly, construct verification, as well as metabolite analysis, which have laid a solid foundation for building biological foundries for rapid prototyping of improved or novel biosystems. This review summarizes the state-of-the-art technologies for synthetic biology and discusses the challenges to establish such biological foundries.
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