4.7 Article

Surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS)-active substrates from silver plated-porous silicon for detection of crystal violet

期刊

APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
卷 331, 期 -, 页码 241-247

出版社

ELSEVIER
DOI: 10.1016/j.apsusc.2015.01.042

关键词

Porous silicon; Silver nanoparticles; Immersion plating; Raman spectroscopy; Crystal violet

资金

  1. Najran University, Najran, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia [NU/ESCI/13/16]

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Silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) have been reduced onto porous silicon (PSi) surface in a simple immersion plating bath. Here, PSi with average pore size of similar to 30 nm was used as both a mechanical support and a mild reducing agent. AgNPs-meso-PSi hybrid structures exhibit a highly sensitive and reproducible surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) response. A detectable concentration as low as 100 pM of crystal violet has been achieved with an enhancement factor (EF) of 1.3 x 10(6). No aging effect was observed for the current substrates after storing in air for three weeks. The large EF is essentially attributed to a combination of electromagnetic enhancement and charge transfer mechanism. (C) 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

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