期刊
MECCANICA
卷 46, 期 2, 页码 359-370出版社
SPRINGER
DOI: 10.1007/s11012-010-9314-z
关键词
Isotactic polypropylene; Cyclic deformation; Mullins' effect; Viscoplasticity
类别
资金
- European Commission [213436]
Experimental data are reported on isotactic polypropylene in uniaxial cyclic tensile tests with various maximum strains at room temperature. It is demonstrated that polypropylene reveals all characteristic features (hysteresis of energy, damage accumulation, and strain-hardening) of the Mullins effect. Constitutive equations are derived for the viscoplastic behavior of semicrystalline polymers at three-dimensional deformations with small strains. Adjustable parameters in the stress-strain relations are found by fitting the observations. Numerical simulation shows that the model adequately predicts the viscoplastic response of polypropylene in uniaxial and biaxial cyclic tests.
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