Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Tongxie Zhang, Adam T. Eaton, Dibya K. Mukherjee, Michael Cao, Amanda L. Coughlin, Thomas Ruch, Xun Zhan, Hanyu Zhu, Yimo Han, Herbert A. Fertig, Shixiong Zhang
Summary: The shape of nanowires can affect their electron diffraction pattern, providing a non-destructive method for characterizing the thickness of one-dimensional nanostructures.
MATERIALS TODAY PHYSICS
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Ana Cotai, Bogdan Viorel Neamtu, Florin Popa, Traian Florin Marinca, Olivier Isnard, Ionel Chicinas
Summary: This study compares HITPERM type alloys prepared by wet and dry mechanical alloying, finding that amorphization occurred after 40 hours of milling in wet conditions, but not after 100 hours in dry conditions. Various analyses were performed to investigate the thermal stability and crystallization kinetics of the amorphous powders.
JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS
(2021)
Article
Materials Science, Ceramics
Manabu Ishimaru, Ryusuke Nakamura, Yanwen Zhang, William J. Weber, George G. Peterson, Natale J. Ianno, Michael Nastasi
Summary: In this study, the structures of amorphous boron carbide (a-BxC) were characterized using electron diffraction technology. It was found that the most favorable cluster in B4C generated by ion irradiation is a pentagonal pyramid, while C-C homonuclear bonds were formed in the deposited a-BxC thin film. X-ray photoemission spectroscopy revealed that the a-BxC thin film contains more carbon than B4C, leading to the formation of the homonuclear bonds.
JOURNAL OF THE EUROPEAN CERAMIC SOCIETY
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Johannes Haust, Juergen Belz, Marius Mueller, Benjamin Danilo Klee, Jonathan Link Vasco, Franziska Hueppe, Iran Rojas Leon, Jan Christmann, Andreas Beyer, Stefanie Dehnen, Nils W. Rosemann, Wolf-Christian Pilgrim, Sangam Chatterjee, Kerstin Volz
Summary: This article introduces a transmission electron microscopy-based technique for quantifying the structure of materials. By studying representative model systems, we find that amorphous molecular materials have advantageous properties that correlate with their optical responses.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
K. Itoh, J. Saida, E. R. Barney, A. C. Hannon
Summary: The occupation of interatomic hole sites by deuterium in a deuterated Ni67Zr33 amorphous alloy was investigated using diffraction measurements and simulation techniques. The results show that deuterium atoms occupy various types of polyhedral hole sites, as well as tetrahedral ones. The occupation of different hole sites has different effects on the volume of the material.
JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Ji-Hwan Kwon, Joohyun Lee, Je In Lee, Byeong-Gwan Cho, Sooheyong Lee
Summary: By analyzing nano-diffraction speckles from bulk metallic glass, we investigated the coherence properties of a transmission electron microscope. The results showed that the electron probe beam had a highly coherent nature and that the coherence could be controlled. This study provides a foundation for applying advanced coherent diffraction methodologies to investigate local structures and dynamics at atomic-length scales across a diverse range of materials.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Yuming Dong, Tao Zhao, Dazhong Zhong, Guang Liu, Genyan Hao, Jinping Li, Qiang Zhao
Summary: This study reports amorphous CoV phosphate nanosheets synthesized through a simple hydrothermal method, which exhibit low overpotential, small Tafel slope, and long-term durability in alkaline solutions, making them a promising alternative to expensive noble metal catalysts for electrochemical water splitting.
CHEMISTRY-AN ASIAN JOURNAL
(2022)
Review
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Jiawei Zhang, Yu Li, Zhen Chen, Qian Liu, Qingguo Chen, Minghua Chen
Summary: Electrochemical batteries and supercapacitors are considered as ideal rechargeable technologies for next-generation energy storage systems. The key to further commercialize electrochemical energy storage devices lies in designing and investigating electrode materials with high energy density and cycling stability. Amorphous materials have recently attracted much attention due to their defects and structural flexibility, providing a new avenue for electrochemical energy storage. In this perspective, we summarize recent research on amorphous materials for electrochemical energy storage, covering their advantages, synthesis strategies, application, modification, as well as the challenges and future prospects for development.
ENERGY & ENVIRONMENTAL MATERIALS
(2023)
Article
Materials Science, Ceramics
G. E. Abrosimova, N. A. Volkov, E. A. Pershina, V. V. Chirkova, I. A. Sholin, A. S. Aronin
Summary: The influence of various alloying elements on the crystallization process and phases of Co-Fe-B amorphous alloys was studied, showing that higher concentrations lead to smaller nanocrystal sizes. The transition of elements from a bcc lattice to an hcp lattice results in multiphase crystallization.
JOURNAL OF NON-CRYSTALLINE SOLIDS
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Chunmei Shangguan, Mingli Dong, Guanghui Ren, Lidan Lu, Bao Yue Zhang, Qijie Ma, Kai Xu, Yihong Hu, Turki Alkathiri, Rui You, Chris F. McConville, Lianqing Zhu, Jian Zhen Ou
Summary: This study introduces a new method for creating angstrom-scale pores based on noble metals, successfully applied in Na+ ion sensing. The new structure shows high sensitivity to ion concentrations as low as subnanomolar levels and exhibits high selectivity under various conditions.
SENSORS AND ACTUATORS B-CHEMICAL
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Yan Li, Yingxin Guo, Chengsi Pan, Guangli Wang, Hui Zhao, Yuming Dong, Yongfa Zhu
Summary: The development of new strategies to improve reaction efficiency and light utilization is a major challenge in photosynthetic chemistry. This study focuses on the design of an amorphous FeOOH coating to control the adsorption and desorption of reactants and products in order to improve the efficiency of photocatalytic conversion reactions, specifically the conversion of benzyl alcohol to benzaldehyde.
Review
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Weichun Huang, Jun Zhu, Mengke Wang, Lanping Hu, Yanfeng Tang, Yiqing Shu, Zhongjian Xie, Han Zhang
Summary: Mono-elemental Bi nanomaterials, with controlled synthesis, different shapes and sizes, and versatile applications, exhibit excellent performances in electronics/optoelectronics, energy storage and conversion, catalysis, nonlinear photonics, sensors, and biomedical applications.
ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Xinwei Li, Mengqing Li, Jianguo Liu, Jiayu Yi, Min-Quan Yang, Qingrong Qian
Summary: This study reports the growth of Ni-B-i cocatalyst onto ZnIn2S4 nanosheets for simultaneous H-2 evolution and benzaldehyde production. The Ni-B-i cocatalyst provides active sites and accelerates surface reactions, while the ZnIn2S4 nanosheet acts as an ideal photoactive substrate.
CATALYSIS COMMUNICATIONS
(2022)
Review
Chemistry, Physical
Jinzhe Liang, Yiyao Ge, Zhen He, Qinbai Yun, Guigao Liu, Shiyao Lu, Li Zhai, Biao Huang, Hua Zhang
Summary: Metal-containing nanomaterials have attracted increasing attention due to their unique physicochemical properties and promising applications. The phase of these nanomaterials, especially the amorphous phase and amorphous/crystalline heterophase, significantly influences their performance in catalysis and energy storage. This review provides an overview of the recent progress in wet-chemical synthesis and applications of amorphous and amorphous/crystalline heterophase metal-containing nanomaterials. Different categories of metal-containing nanomaterials, including metals, metal alloys, and metal compounds, are highlighted, along with their synthetic routes and promising applications. Current challenges and personal perspectives in this emerging research field are also discussed.
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Bhaskar Bhaduri
Summary: In this study, copper nanoparticles grown carbon nanofibers (Cu-CNFs) were synthesized on graphite powder using catalytic chemical vapor deposition (CVD) method with acetylene as the carbon source. The CNFs were heat treated under inert atmosphere, and the analysis showed that the synthesis followed tip growth mechanism, with the material being of high purity confirmed by EDS and XPS analysis.
Editorial Material
Physics, Condensed Matter
Jilin Wang, Ruibin Tang, Lixiu Zhang, Fei Long, Disheng Yao, Liming Ding
JOURNAL OF SEMICONDUCTORS
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Manufacturing
Wenzhuo Chen, Yuanlie Yu, Yuanping Gu, Yuchun Ji, Junjie He, Zhengde Li, Guoyuan Zheng, Jilin Wang, Yi Wu, Fei Long
Summary: A study was conducted on the controllable synthesis, structure evolution, and properties of boron nitride submicron tubes, revealing key parameters such as inner diameter, length, surface loading, and growth mechanism. Significant improvements were achieved in the strength and thermal conductivity of composites prepared with boron nitride submicron tubes.
COMPOSITES PART A-APPLIED SCIENCE AND MANUFACTURING
(2022)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Qinghe He, Zhikang Jiang, Deguan Li, Nan Tian, Disheng Yao, Guoyuan Zheng, Jilin Wang, Bing Zhou, Fei Long
Summary: The Cs-rich mixed cation FA(x)Cs(1_x)PbI(2)Br shows great potential for the top subcell of tandem solar cells due to its improved thermal and moisture stability. This study successfully synthesized Cs-rich alpha-Cs1_xPbI2Br (0 < x < 0.4) films without impurities using hot-substrate assisted deposition. The humidity stability of alpha-Cs1-xFAxPbI2Br (0 < x < 0.4) films was effectively enhanced compared to alpha-CsPbI2Br film. The Cs-rich perovskite showed a high power conversion efficiency of 12.3% in the alpha-Cs(0.7)FA(0.3)PbI(2)Br solar cell, indicating its great potential for future application.
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Haiyue Dong, Jilin Wang, Xingyu Li, Weiting Liu, Tian Xia, Disheng Yao, Lixiu Zhang, Chuantian Zuo, Liming Ding, Fei Long
Summary: Modification of charge transport layers is an effective method to enhance the performance of perovskite solar cells. The use of low-cost, water-soluble nonionic polymer polyacrylamide (PAM) to modify SnO2 improves the uniformity, wettability, and electron mobility of the film. This modification reduces defects in the perovskite film, increases the grain size, and improves energy-level alignment, leading to improved electron transfer. The power conversion efficiency of the modified SnO2-based PSCs is enhanced to 22.59%, and the devices retain 90% of their initial value after more than 1000 hours of storage under 50% relative humidity.
ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Youping Liao, Nan Tian, Jilin Wang, Disheng Yao, Guoyuan Zheng, Bing Zhou, Yanhan Yang, Fei Long
Summary: A thin CsBr buffer layer can reduce the damage caused by diethyl sulfide and improve the performance of CsPbI2Br perovskite solar cells.
ACS APPLIED ENERGY MATERIALS
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Xu Han, Chongchong Wu, Jilin Wang, Yue Zhang, Kailai Zhang, Ian D. Gates, Hui Li, Zi-Hang Huang, Tianyi Ma
Summary: This study addresses the commercial application issues of aqueous supercapacitors and proposes a strategy to improve their energy storage performance by synthesizing VOx materials with oxygen vacancy. The modular pouch device based on this materia demonstrated high-energy density and durability, making it a promising standby power supply for 3C products.
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2023)
Article
Materials Science, Ceramics
Weiping Xuan, Yuchun Ji, Bingsai Liu, Shaofei Li, Wenzhuo Chen, Zhengdei Li, Jilin Wang, Guoyuan Zheng, Fei Long
Summary: This paper investigates the use of novel boron nitride micron tubes (BNMTs) to enhance commercial boron carbide (B4C) ceramics. The effects of sintering parameters and BNMTs content on the microstructure and mechanical properties are studied. Results show that adding a proper amount of BNMTs can inhibit grain growth and improve fracture toughness. The best mechanical properties are achieved with 5 wt% BNMTs at 1850 degrees C, 8 min, and 30 MPa.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF APPLIED CERAMIC TECHNOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
You He, Jilin Wang, Ruibin Tang, Disheng Yao, Songbo Li, Pengpeng Dong, Chao Li, Fei Long
Summary: The incorporation of sodium thiocyanate (NaSCN) can increase the grain size and improve the crystallization quality of the perovskite films, effectively passivating defect states and inhibiting nonradiative recombination, leading to enhanced performance and stability of MAPbI3-based perovskite solar cells.
JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Lulu Wang, Jing Lu, Yujia Wang, Haiyan Wang, Jilin Wang, Tieqiang Ren
Summary: In this study, MIL-101-X catalysts were prepared by confining acidic ionic liquid phospho-tungstate in MIL-101 nanocages. The catalysts were used for the oxidation of cyclohexene to adipic acid, achieving a yield of up to 78.16% in solvent-free condition. The synthesized catalyst combines the advantages of ionic liquid phosphotungstate and MIL-101 nanocage microenvironment, facilitating the diffusion of reactants and their interaction with the catalytic activity center.
JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR STRUCTURE
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Zixiao Qin, Jian He, Yin Zhu, Xiaopeng Wei, Jilin Wang, Guoyuan Zheng, Shuyi Mo, Bing Zhou, Fei Long
Summary: A new large-size two-dimensional organic-inorganic hybrid single crystal (C7H10N)2MnCl4 was synthesized using the solvent evaporation method. Crystal diffraction tests confirmed that it belongs to the Cc spatial group in the monoclinic system. Through Hirshfeld surface analysis and two-dimensional fingerprint analysis, it was found that the crystal mainly interacts through hydrogen bonds. The crystal exhibits good thermal stability and has the potential for impedance sensors based on its AC conductivity.
JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR STRUCTURE
(2023)
Article
Materials Science, Composites
Jilin Wang, Zhengde Li, Wenzhuo Chen, Weiping Xuan, Wenbiao Li, Shaofei Li, Yuchun Ji, Guoyuan Zheng, Fei Long
Summary: In this paper, magnesium borate whiskers were used as the template to prepare boron nitride submicron tube skeleton, and high thermal conductivity boron nitride submicron tube/epoxy resin composites were prepared by infiltrating technique. The results show that the three-dimensional boron nitride submicron tube skeleton can significantly improve the thermal conductivity of the composites and greatly enhance the thermal stability. This strategy opens up a new path for the preparation of heat dissipation materials.
POLYMER COMPOSITES
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Qin Zou, Guoyuan Zheng, Disheng Yao, Jilin Wang, Nan Tian, Shuyi Mo, Fei Long
Summary: This article introduces a promising method, the vapor-solid reaction method (VRM), for preparing high-performance perovskite solar cells. PbI2 precursor films with high crystallinity and orderly morphology were prepared by vacuum evaporation at a substrate temperature of 110 degrees C. Based on this, high-quality perovskite films were prepared by VRM, and the power conversion efficiency (PCE) of the perovskite solar cells (PSCs) devices reached 17.1%. In contrast, when the PbI2 precursor film was prepared on an unheated substrate, the PCE of the final PSCs devices was only 13.04%.
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Yuchun Ji, Zhengde Li, Laiping Zhang, Jilin Wang, Wenbiao Li, Wenzhuo Chen, Guoyuan Zheng, Fei Long, Zhengguang Zou
Summary: In this study, a novel boron nitride hollow microtube (BNHM) structure was successfully prepared by annealing assisted high-pressure etching method. Various characterization techniques confirmed the structure and properties of the sample, and the growth mechanism of BNHM was discussed. The sample exhibited a one-dimensional hollow tube structure directionally covered with nanosheets, with an average inner diameter of 1 μm and a wall thickness of approximately 100 nm. It showed good adsorption efficiency and absorption characteristics, with a band gap value of 5.51 eV and the strongest absorption peak at 225 nm.
MATERIALS TODAY COMMUNICATIONS
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Youping Liao, Nan Tian, Jilin Wang, Disheng Yao, Guoyuan Zheng, Bing Zhou, Yanhan Yang, Fei Long
Summary: Copper(I) thiocyanate (CuSCN) is an ideal hole transport material with high mobility, durability, hydrophobic property, and low cost. By introducing a buffer layer between the perovskite and CuSCN layers, the degradation caused by the solvent can be reduced, leading to improved efficiency of perovskite solar cells.
ACS APPLIED ENERGY MATERIALS
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Guanhua Zong, Mingjie Li, Ke Jin, Zhiwei Xu, Lixiu Zhang, Ning Ma, Jilin Wang, Guan-Wu Wang, Zuo Xiao, Liming Ding
Summary: By synthesizing two low-bandgap ADA small molecule acceptors with asymmetric side chains, this study demonstrates that introducing asymmetric side chains at different positions of the core unit can enhance the molecular properties and efficiency of the acceptor.
MATERIALS CHEMISTRY FRONTIERS
(2022)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
A. Aly, M. Ghali, A. Osman, M. K. El Nimr
Summary: This study reports the discovery of naturally occurring luminescent graphene quantum dots (GQDs) in coconut water for the first time. The GQDs were identified through various measurements and were found to have dual sizes and emit different wavelengths of light. The GQDs were also utilized as an efficient optical sensor for aniline liquid detection.
MATERIALS RESEARCH BULLETIN
(2024)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Zehua Chen, Wencheng Ma, Qinglu Fan, Yanhua Liu, Min Sun, Shuo Wang
Summary: The nanoscale e-VOPO4 materials were successfully prepared by hydrothermal synthesis and calcination, showing high purity and suitable particle size. It exhibited satisfactory electrochemical performance as cathode material for sodium ion batteries, making it a potential candidate for high energy storage systems.
MATERIALS RESEARCH BULLETIN
(2024)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Tao Liu, Yahui Liu, Le Ling, Zhongxi Sheng, Zao Yi, Zigang Zhou, Yongjia Yang, Bin Tang, Qingdong Zeng, Tangyou Sun
Summary: In this paper, a terahertz (THz) micronano device that can switch between bimodal absorption and plasmon-induced transparency (PIT) is proposed. The device consists of layers of graphene, silica, and vanadium dioxide, and has a simple structure, easy tuning, and wide-angle absorption. The device achieves perfect absorption at specific frequencies and is highly sensitive to environmental refractive index. It also has the functions of a three-frequency asynchronous optical switch and slow light effect.
MATERIALS RESEARCH BULLETIN
(2024)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Xiaobo Luo, Songhan Hu, Qiudong Duan, Dacheng Zhou, Jialin Chen, Yugeng Wen, Jianbei Qiu
Summary: The exploration of solar light absorption by a material is important in photonics and optoelectronics. This study reveals the potential of Ba3-xGa2O6:xBi3+ as a promising candidate for various photonic and optoelectronic applications, and demonstrates the use of the material in double-sided laser printing for three-dimensional optical imaging.
MATERIALS RESEARCH BULLETIN
(2024)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Hemin Wang, Yanling Hao, Lele Xiang, Xiaosi Qi, Lei Wang, Junfei Ding, Yunpeng Qu, Jing Xu, Wei Zhong
Summary: This study designed Fe3O4-FeCO3/MWCNTs/RGO MCNCs composites and fabricated large-scale samples using hydrothermal and freeze-drying methods. The microstructural investigation showed that these materials had a mixed-dimensional structure, which improved impedance matching features, polarization, and conduction loss abilities, leading to significantly enhanced electromagnetic absorption properties.
MATERIALS RESEARCH BULLETIN
(2024)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Zhenshan Yu, Hao Chen, Xuequan Chen, Yu-Sheng Lin
Summary: This study presents a silicon dielectric metamaterial (SDM) composed of two outer symmetric semi-circular rings and two inner symmetric split-ring resonators (SRRs). The electromagnetic responses of the SDM device in different modes were studied through numerical simulations and experiments. Increasing the structure height of the SDM device resulted in red-shifted resonances and stronger intensities. This study provides a new design strategy for the development of frequency filtering, polarization switching, and resonance modulation characteristics in THz-wave applications.
MATERIALS RESEARCH BULLETIN
(2024)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Yiming Qi, Na Zhang, Meng Zong, Yangxianzi Liu, Weixing Chen
Summary: This study prepares dielectric/carbon fiber based nanocomposites wave-absorbing materials using liquid diffusion and high temperature carbonization strategies. By tuning the element type, drying mode, and filling amount, the electromagnetic parameters and absorbing properties can be adjusted. The best synthesized sample shows excellent absorbing performance, making it suitable for a wide range of electromagnetic wave absorption applications.
MATERIALS RESEARCH BULLETIN
(2024)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Carlos D. Gonzales-Lorenzo, T. K. Gundu Rao, Alberto A. Ccollque-Quispe, Jorge Ayala-Arenas, Monise B. Gomes, Betzabel N. Silva-Carrera, Roseli F. Gennari, Valeria S. Pachas, F. Monzon-Macedo, H. Loro, Jose F. D. Chubaci, Nilo F. Cano, Rene R. Rocca, Shigueo Watanabe
Summary: In this study, CaSiO3 doped with different ppm of Eu was synthesized using the devitrification method. Various physical properties were analyzed, revealing that the intensity and temperature of the high-temperature TL peak increased with higher dopant amounts. Fluorescence measurements indicated the presence of Eu2+ and Eu3+ ions in the samples. EPR spectra confirmed the existence of two defect centers.
MATERIALS RESEARCH BULLETIN
(2024)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Yanning Qu, Xinyang Li, Mei Cui, Renliang Huang, Wanquan Ma, Yunting Wang, Rongxin Su, Wei Qi
Summary: In this study, a new molybdenum disulfide/N,S-doped carbon quantum dots (MoS2/N,S-CQDs) heterojunction with enhanced light absorption and electrons transfer di-functional properties was constructed via a facile one-pot hydrothermal method. The heterojunction showed remarkable efficiencies in degrading methylene blue (MB) and malachite green (MG) in an actual water system under simulated sunlight irradiation. The facile synthetic technique and effective multifunctional properties of the composite have the potential for further research and industrial applications.
MATERIALS RESEARCH BULLETIN
(2024)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Jiayi Wang, Penggang Ren, Xueyan Zhao, Zhengyan Chen, Yanling Jin, Zengping Zhang
Summary: In this study, a novel homojunction photocatalyst was developed by combining defective g-C3N4 and flaked g-C3N4, which showed excellent degradation performance and cycling stability, and exhibited practicality in several simulation experiments.
MATERIALS RESEARCH BULLETIN
(2024)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Jing Yan, Xiaoxiao Zhao, Weixing Chen, Panbo Liu
Summary: This research presents a self-templated strategy to prepare a spherical superstructure of carbon nanorods through material modification and pyrolysis. The resulting material exhibits a large controllable radius of curvature and shows excellent microwave absorbing properties due to its high specific surface area and mesoporous structure.
MATERIALS RESEARCH BULLETIN
(2024)
Review
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Qinglin Zeng, Zepeng Lv, Shaolong Li, Bin Yang, Jilin He, Jianxun Song
Summary: Liquid metal batteries possess stable safety performance, high rate performance, and thermal stability. The electrolyte, an important component of the battery, plays a significant role in achieving these remarkable performance characteristics. This paper reviews the important research progress of liquid metal batteries electrolyte and discusses the influence of different electrolyte types on energy efficiency. It also highlights the limitations and challenges of existing electrolytes and proposes key development directions for liquid metal electrolytes.
MATERIALS RESEARCH BULLETIN
(2024)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Song Wu, Junli Wang, Xuanbing Wang, Di Jiang, Jinlong Wei, Xiaoning Tong, Zhenwei Liu, Qingxiang Kong, Naixuan Zong, Ruidong Xu, Linjing Yang
Summary: In this study, a composite electrode composed of Ti/TiH2/beta-PbO2_Mn3O4@C was fabricated and investigated for zinc electrowinning. The composite electrode exhibited low overpotential, Tafel slope, icorr, and high voltage stability, outperforming most reported Ti-based PbO2 electrode materials. The excellent catalytic activity can be attributed to the low resistance and porous interlayer of TiH2 nanosheets, as well as the addition of Mn3O4@C micro-flakes to the active layer.
MATERIALS RESEARCH BULLETIN
(2024)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
E. Tsoutsoumanos, T. Karakasidis, N. Laskaris, P. G. Konstantinidis, G. S. Polymeris, G. Kitis
Summary: This study investigates the correlation between nanocrystal dimensions and thermoluminescence signal magnitude through simulations conducted in Python. Two mathematical models, OTOR and IMTS, were used to derive theoretical luminescence signals. The obtained results were compared with experimental data and a thorough comparative discussion was conducted.
MATERIALS RESEARCH BULLETIN
(2024)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Vishnu Aggarwal, Sudhanshu Gautam, Aditya Yadav, Rahul Kumar, Bipul Kumar Pradhan, Brajesh S. Yadav, Govind Gupta, Senthil Kumar Muthusamy, Sumeet Walia, Sunil Singh Kushvaha
Summary: Recently, there has been a great demand for highly responsive photodetectors that can detect a wide range of wavelengths. Researchers have successfully fabricated a broadband metal-semiconductor-metal photodetector by integrating sputtered Bi2Se3 with laser molecular beam epitaxy grown GaN film. This photodetector shows high responsivity in both the ultraviolet and near-infrared regions.
MATERIALS RESEARCH BULLETIN
(2024)
