Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Gang Zeng, Hairan Li, Chao Cao, Xiaojie Zhou, Xinkai Kang, Hongchao Xiao, Xianzheng Lu
Summary: Superlight Mg-10Li-3Al-3Zn (LA103Z) alloy cabins were fabricated using multi-directionally forging, die forging, and annealing treatment. The cabins showed a combination of different phases including alpha-Mg, beta-Li, AlLi, MgLi2Al, and Mg17Al12. The die-forged cabin at 260 degrees C and 6 mm/s exhibited superior strength due to the sufficient dissolution of AlLi phases, fine grain size, and reasonable distribution of MgLi2Al particles. Further annealing at 245 degrees C for 3 h resulted in the optimal mechanical properties with high tensile strength and elongation. This study provides a feasible method for producing high-performance large-scale Mg-Li components.
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS ENGINEERING AND PERFORMANCE
(2023)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Yuxiu Zhang, Honghui Kang, Chunyu Wang, Hiromi Nagaumi, Xuyue Yang
Summary: A Mg-1.0Mn-1.0Zn (wt.%) alloy with ultra-high strength was prepared by extrusion at 438 K and forging at 453 K. The alloy achieved high tensile yield strength of 373 MPa and ultimate tensile strength of 417 MPa with only 2 wt% low-cost alloying element additions, due to the combination of ultrafine dynamic recrystallized grains, high-density dislocations, nanoscale precipitates, and strong texture. It is believed that this low-temperature deformation method can be widely applied in industrial fields to fabricate other low-alloyed Mg alloys with ultra-high strength.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Artashes Ter-Isahakyan, Thomas John Balk
Summary: Investigation into non-equiatomic high-entropy alloys has been increasing due to the need to understand the role of entropy stabilization in forming single-phase solid solutions. These alloys retain the excellent mechanical properties of their equiatomic counterparts and even exhibit improved electrical, thermal, and magnetic properties. A new method for developing high-entropy alloys is proposed, where controlled processing conditions determine the most stable composition. This method is demonstrated by cooling an equiatomic CrMnFeCoNiCu alloy, resulting in an alloy with large Cr-rich precipitates and an almost Cr-free matrix, leading to the discovery of a unique non-equiatomic alloy, Mn17Fe21Co24Ni24Cu14.
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Alexander Brust, Eric Payton, Toren Hobbs, Vikas Sinha, Victoria Yardley, Stephen Niezgoda
Summary: The study suggests that probabilistic austenite reconstruction using graph cutting technique can accurately identify annealing twins in austenite grains, even in the presence of a large fraction of poorly indexed data points.
MICROSCOPY AND MICROANALYSIS
(2021)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Jianxing Sun, Wenxian Liu, Ruichang Tang, Haina Cheng, Ronghui Liu, Kang Liu, Wenhao Zhan, Yang Ge, Hongbo Zhou, Yuguang Wang
Summary: This study investigated the bioleaching behavior of Cu and Co from non-ferrous residues using iron-oxidizing bacteria (IOB) and sulfur-oxidizing bacteria (SOB). The results showed that IOB had a better performance on extracting Cu and Co, especially for Cu. Under the optimal ratio of the initial number of IOB and SOB, 77.7% and 79.8% of Cu and Co were extracted, indicating a promising application prospect for cleaner resource recycling.
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH
(2021)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Huiwen Zhu, Baoyi Yu, Dongxu Chang, Li Zheng, Wuzhou Xiao, Shuning Lv, Boning Yu, Jiancong Bian
Summary: In this study, AZ31 magnesium alloy rolled sheets with a thickness of 0.8 mm were prepared using particle micro-forging and cold spraying equipment. The plasticity of the sheets was improved by annealing them at 250 degrees C for various durations. The investigation revealed that particle micro-forging induced the formation of twins and led to grain refinement, while the annealing treatment caused static recrystallization and the formation of equiaxed grains, weakening the basal texture of the sheet. The annealing treatment also improved the plasticity and anisotropy of the sheet.
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS RESEARCH
(2023)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
L. M. Kang, Y. J. Cai, X. C. Luo, Z. J. Li, X. B. Liu, Z. Wang, Y. Y. Li, C. Yang
Summary: The study introduces a new methodology for preparing high-performance metallic alloys, and successfully demonstrates the exceptional mechanical properties of the Ti-6Al-4V alloy.
SCRIPTA MATERIALIA
(2021)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Ruyue You, Mengmeng Zhang, Jianke Qiu, Chao Fang, Chunling Zhao, Bo Lu, Haibin Ji, Yingjie Ma, Jiafeng Lei, Rui Yang
Summary: This study investigates the effects of dwell period and microstructural conditions on dwell sensitivity in titanium components of gas turbine engines. The results show that dwell time and crystal orientation distribution have significant influences on dwell sensitivity, with a saturation point reached at 120 seconds. Extending the dwell time further increases dwell sensitivity in locations with low sensitivity.
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Fatemeh Shahriyari, Mohammad Hossein Shaeri, Alireza Dashti, Ziba Zarei, Mohammad Talafi Noghani, Jae Hyung Cho, Faramarz Djavanroodi
Summary: This study investigated the mechanical properties and texture evolution of Cu-xZn alloys processed by multi-directional forging (MDF) up to 6 passes at ambient temperature. It was found that the enhancement of mechanical properties can be attributed to grain refinement, with the presence of Brass and Goss texture components related to the increase in Zn content.
MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING A-STRUCTURAL MATERIALS PROPERTIES MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROCESSING
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
RuZhao Chen, Bin Fu, Hu Zhang, Jie Hu, Xu Yang, LianQi Zhang
Summary: This study proposes a method of accelerating phase formation of magnetic refrigerants through cold compression plastic deformation at room temperature. The grain structure, phase composition, and magneto-thermal effects of LaFe(13.1)Co(0.7)Si(1.4) alloy were systematically studied. The results show that pre-compressed samples have increased proportion of magnetothermal phase and exhibit significant magnetic entropy changes, making them attractive candidates for room temperature and high-temperature magnetic refrigeration applications.
JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS
(2022)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Lei Jiang, Hongjuan Sun, Tongjiang Peng, Wenjin Ding, Bo Liu, Quan Liu
Summary: The study evaluated heavy metal pollution in abandoned non-ferrous metal tailings using various assessment methods, identifying Mo, Cd, Pb, Sr, and Mn as high-risk elements, while Cu, Ni, Cr, and Zn are low risk. Results indicated that the evaluation of Mo, Mn, and Sr is more accurate, and the release of Pb and Cd is influenced by the pH of the tailings. The most significant finding was the proposal of a comprehensive integration result of pollution risk levels based on multiple assessment methods.
JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT
(2021)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Dongdong Zhang, Hucheng Pan, Zhihao Zeng, Dongsheng Xie, Chengye Li, Jingren Li, Weineng Tang, Chubin Yang, Gaowu Qin
Summary: A dilute Mg-Mn-Ca-Ce alloy fabricated by bidirectional forging exhibits variable mechanical properties from the edge to the center due to gradient microstructure. The optimized proportion of bimodal grains with low-density dislocation was developed in the center position as a result of higher cumulative strain and temperature, contributing to higher tensile strength and elongation compared with other positions.
MATERIALS TODAY COMMUNICATIONS
(2023)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Silvia Cecchel, Lorenzo Montesano, Giovanna Cornacchia
Summary: This article focuses on an experimental study comparing the properties of titanium alloys manufactured by SLM and hot forging technologies for automotive applications. The results show that the two technologies have similar metallurgy, corrosion behavior, and wear resistance, indicating that SLM can be a viable substitute for traditional forging technologies in the transport field.
ADVANCED ENGINEERING MATERIALS
(2022)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Xiang Lu, Yifei Zhang, Fengqing Wang, Mingxiao Zhang, Jian Liu
Summary: This study proposed a new approach of hot forging deformation to solve the difficulty in forming magnetocaloric phase in La-Fe-Si alloys, revealing that the novel microstructure formed during forging played a key role in promoting phase formation and enhancing magnetic entropy change. Prominent magnetic entropy change was achieved through annealing and hydrogenation, while maintaining sample integrity.
Review
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Siti Zuliana Salleh, Abdul Hafidz Yusoff, Siti Koriah Zakaria, Mustaffa Ali Azhar Taib, Anasyida Abu Seman, Mohamad Najmi Masri, Mardawani Mohamad, Sarizam Mamat, Sharizal Ahmad Sobri, Arlina Ali, Pao Ter Teo
Summary: Plant extracts as green corrosion inhibitors have high potential for protection of ferrous metal alloys, with their high inhibition efficiency attributed to the high concentration of phytochemicals. Further research and improvement are necessary to achieve inhibition efficiency close to 100%.
JOURNAL OF CLEANER PRODUCTION
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
J. Qiu, I. Baker, F. E. Kennedy, Y. Liu, P. R. Munroe
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
J. W. Qiu, Y. Liu, B. Liu, Y. B. Liu, B. Wang, Earle Ryba, H. P. Tang
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE
(2012)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Fanling Meng, Jingwen Qiu, Ian Baker
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE
(2014)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Fanling Meng, Jingwen Qiu, Ian Baker
MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING A-STRUCTURAL MATERIALS PROPERTIES MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROCESSING
(2013)