Review
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Wai Fen Yong, Hao Zhang
Summary: Recent interest in developing high performance polymeric membranes has improved molecular transport performance in gas separation and pervaporation. Polymer blends have gained interdisciplinary interest as a promising modification strategy due to their versatility, simplicity, cost-effectiveness, and time-effective routes in developing membranes with desirable separation performance. Compatibility at the molecular level remains a main challenge for polymer blends, affecting membrane separation performance.
PROGRESS IN MATERIALS SCIENCE
(2021)
Article
Polymer Science
Hong Zhang, Glenn K. K. Clothier, Thiago R. Guimaraes, Rio Kita, Per B. Zetterlund, Yosuke Okamura
Summary: This study investigates the strategy of tuning phase separation morphology in polymer blend thin films by controlling the number of blocks in linear copolymers. It is verified that multiblock copolymers are more effective in reducing the size of phase separation domains compared to diblock copolymers. Simulation results show that the compatibilization behaviors of diblock and multiblock copolymers differ.
Article
Materials Science, Composites
Mohammad Amini, Shuying Wu
Summary: A polymer blend nanocomposite incorporating nanohydroxyapatite (nHA) exhibited triple-shape memory behavior, with improved thermal stability and storage modulus. However, excess nHA content led to aggregation in the polymers and decreased shape recovery ratio. Increasing thermomechanical cycles had a significant effect on shape memory behavior, showing a synergistic effect with the addition of nanofiller.
COMPOSITES COMMUNICATIONS
(2021)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Fani Eirini Taifakou, Muhammad Ali, Joanna Borowiec, Xiaoqi Liu, Peter A. Finn, Christian B. Nielsen, Cozmin Timis, Tamsin Nooney, Adrian Bevan, Theo Kreouzis
Summary: Organic semiconductor diodes fabricated using a blend of poly(3-hexylthiophene) and phenyl-C-61-butyric acid methyl ester achieved consistent 4 MeV alpha particle detection. The devices showed reproducible, reversible, and repeatable alpha particle detection with low-voltage operation, reaching high confidence levels with signal-to-noise ratios exceeding 20. Optimization of device dimensions and drive conditions resulted in increased gain-efficiency products, demonstrating the viability of solution-processed organic semiconductor diodes for low-voltage alpha particle detection.
ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES
(2021)
Article
Polymer Science
Ru Qin, Yin Wu, Zicheng Ding, Rui Zhang, Jifa Yu, Wenliang Huang, Dongle Liu, Guanghao Lu, Shengzhong (Frank) Liu, Kui Zhao, Yanchun Han
Summary: The physical blending of high-mobility conjugated polymers with ductile elastomers provides a simple way to realize high-performance stretchable films. By constructing a sandwich structure in the blend film, the morphology and mechanical response of the film during stretching can be controlled, resulting in excellent ductility.
MACROMOLECULAR RAPID COMMUNICATIONS
(2023)
Article
Polymer Science
Kanjana Sirirak, Visit Vao-soongnern
Summary: Monte Carlo simulation was used to study the structural properties of polymer blend nanofilms with coarse-grained polyethylene-like models. The results showed that the densities in the bulk region increased and the films became thinner with sharper surface profiles for homopolymer films with stronger interchain interaction. For polymer blend films, components with weaker interchain interaction migrated to the surface region, while others located near the center. Increasing interchain interaction resulted in a higher degree of anisotropic orientation and distortion in chain dimension and shape, especially at the surface region.
JOURNAL OF POLYMER RESEARCH
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Xinxin Ban, Tao Zhou, Kaizhi Zhang, Qingpeng Cao, Fengjie Ge, Dongen Zhang, Peng Zhu, Zunzheng Liu, Zimin Li, Wei Jiang
Summary: This study demonstrates for the first time that exciplex emission can be achieved by a single pure molecule, called homojunction exciplex. By using a flexible alkyl chain to link the donor and acceptor unit, the resulting compound maintains efficient exciplex emission property and eliminates phase separation issues. This research provides a new avenue for simplifying the structure and enhancing the stability of OLEDs.
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2022)
Review
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Yanfeng Liu, Yingzhi Jin, Yue Wu, Yufei Zhong
Summary: The nanoscale morphology of the photoactive layer is crucial for the performance of solution-processed organic photovoltaics. In situ characterization methods provide insights into the drying kinetics of the photoactive layer, allowing for a deeper understanding of morphological evolution and guidance for optimizing film morphology.
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY C
(2022)
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Yasushi Mino, Naruki Fukukawa, Hideto Matsuyama
Summary: The formation of porous structures from polymer solutions at solid surfaces via a thermally-induced phase separation process was studied. It was found that the compatibility between the solid surface and polymer solution is crucial in determining the surface porosity.
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Min Woo Jeong, Jin Hyun Ma, Jae Seung Shin, Jun Su Kim, Guorong Ma, Tae Uk Nam, Xiaodan Gu, Seong Jun Kang, Jin Young Oh
Summary: Three highly stretchable primary light-emitting films made from a polymer blend of conventional RGB light-emitting polymers and a nonpolar elastomer have been reported in this study. The blend films consist of multidimensional nanodomains of light-emitting polymers that are interconnected in an elastomer matrix for efficient light-emitting under strain. The RGB blend films exhibited over 1000 cd/m(2) luminance with low turn-on voltage (V-on), and the selectively stretched blend films on rigid substrate maintained stable light-emitting performance up to 100% strain even after 1000 multiple stretching cycles.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Bahareh Esteki, Mahmood Masoomi, Ahmad Asadinezhad
Summary: This study investigated the influence of solvent composition on the morphology of polymeric particles and revealed the formation of Janus particles with pure toluene and core-shell structures with the addition of dichloromethane. Additionally, we found that solvent viscosity affects particle size and the formation of self-assembled 2-D monolayer films.
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Zhi Chen, Jie Wang, Hongbo Wu, Jianming Yang, Yikai Wang, Jing Zhang, Qinye Bao, Ming Wang, Zaifei Ma, Wolfgang Tress, Zheng Tang
Summary: This study focuses on the key issue of high-efficiency indium tin oxide-free organic optoelectronic devices. It achieves high conductivity and low optical absorption losses in zinc oxide films through the photoinduced doping effect, and further improves the conductivity by using a stacking strategy.
NATURE COMMUNICATIONS
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Jasper J. Michels, Ke Zhang, Philipp Wucher, Pierre M. Beaujuge, Wojciech Pisula, Tomasz Marszalek
Summary: Numerical simulations can predict the domain morphology of crystalline organic thin films formed by meniscus-guided coating, revealing how coating velocity and evaporation rate influence the crystalline domain size, shape anisotropy, and regularity. Experimental confirmation shows that fast coating results in isotropic domain structures while slow coating stretches domains in the coating direction. This model can be broadly applied to various materials beyond small molecular solutes.
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Jiangan You, Zhiwei Jiang, Hanqing Jiang, Jian Qiu, Minggang Li, Haiping Xing, Jian Xue, Tao Tang
Summary: A novel plasticizing-foaming-reinforcing (PFR) strategy was established for preparing reprocessable thermoplastic/thermoset blend foams. The resulting PVC/polyurea blend foam exhibited excellent thermal insulation performance, mechanical robustness, flexible molding ability, and shape memory behavior.
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2022)
Article
Materials Science, Ceramics
Dong Hyun Kim, Ju Hwan Lee, Dong Wook Lee, Jin Young Oh, Jonghoon Won, Yang Liu, Dae-Shik Seo
Summary: In this study, ultraviolet (UV) nanoimprint lithography was performed using a hybrid solution of ZnO and UV-curable polymer. The concentration of the UV-curable polymer was found to have an impact on the surface morphology and chemical composition of the film. LC cells fabricated using a 15 wt.% solution showed the most stable liquid crystal alignment.
JOURNAL OF SOL-GEL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Physics, Applied
Elham Khodabakhshi, Paul W. M. Blom, Jasper J. Michels
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
(2019)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Simon Zufle, Rickard Hansson, Eugene A. Katz, Ellen Moons
Article
Physics, Multidisciplinary
Emilio N. M. Cirillo, Matteo Colangeli, Ellen Moons, Adrian Muntean, Stela-Andrea Muntean, Jan van Stam
EUROPEAN PHYSICAL JOURNAL-SPECIAL TOPICS
(2019)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Juanzi Shi, Xiaofeng Xu, Yuxin Xia, Ruiyun Chen, Zafer Hawash, Dargie Deribew, Ellen Moons, Olle Inganas, Ivan G. Scheblykin
CHEMISTRY OF MATERIALS
(2019)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Sandra Hultmark, Sri Harish Kumar Paleti, Albert Harillo, Sara Marina, Ferry Anggoro Ardy Nugroho, Yanfeng Liu, Leif K. E. Ericsson, Ruipeng Li, Jaime Martin, Jonas Bergqvist, Christoph Langhammer, Fengling Zhang, Liyang Yu, Mariano Campoy-Quiles, Ellen Moons, Derya Baran, Christian Mueller
ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS
(2020)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Wenyan Su, Qunping Fan, Ishita Jalan, Yufei Wang, Wenhong Peng, Tao Guo, Weiguo Zhu, Donghong Yu, Lintao Hou, Ellen Moons, Ergang Wang
Summary: The study developed a series of low band gap nonconjugated terpolymer acceptors using a ternary polymerization strategy, incorporating ITIC building blocks to optimize the photoelectric properties and enhance the performance of all-polymer solar cells.
ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Lidon Gil-Escrig, Chris Dreessen, Francisco Palazon, Zafer Hawash, Ellen Moons, Steve Albrecht, Michele Sessolo, Henk J. Bolink
Summary: The vacuum deposition method is increasingly used for preparing perovskite films and devices with multilayer structures at low temperatures. Wide-bandgap perovskites with tunable bandgaps can be prepared using a four-source vacuum deposition process, leading to high efficiency solar cells with promising stability. Solar cells based on a 1.75 eV bandgap perovskite show efficiency up to 16.8% and maintain 90% of the initial efficiency after 2 weeks of operation.
ACS ENERGY LETTERS
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Kamil Awsiuk, Pawel Dabczynski, Mateusz M. Marzec, Jakub Rysz, Ellen Moons, Andrzej Budkowski
Summary: The study investigates the mechanism of rapidly switching different morphologies during coating process using different semiconductor-insulator polymer composites, where voltage-induced doping and doping-dependent solubility of the conjugated polymer can control the composite morphology by changing the semiconductor content, leading to a 40-fold increase in film conductance.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Yanfeng Liu, Qunping Fan, Heng Liu, Ishita Jalan, Yingzhi Jin, Jan van Stam, Ellen Moons, Ergang Wang, Xinhui Lu, Fengling Zhang, Olle Inganas
Summary: In this study, the role of CN in all-polymer solar cells is investigated. The results show that CN promotes the self-aggregation of the polymer donor, leading to improved crystallinity and hole mobility, thus enhancing the performance of the solar cells.
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY LETTERS
(2022)
Article
Physics, Fluids & Plasmas
Stela Andrea Muntean, Vi C. E. Kronberg, Matteo Colangeli, Adrian Muntean, Jan van Stam, Ellen Moons, Emilio N. M. Cirillo
Summary: This study performs a quantitative analysis of phase separation in ternary blends upon evaporation of one component using Monte Carlo simulation. The results show that the power law exponent of phase separation varies with different models and methods, and the patterns formed in this type of systems are complex.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Iulia Emilia Brumboiu, Leif K. E. Ericsson, Vanja Blazinic, Rickard Hansson, Andreas Opitz, Barbara Brena, Ellen Moons
Summary: This joint experimental and theoretical spectroscopy study aims to improve the understanding of the effect of photooxidation on the electronic structure of the fullerene derivative PC60BM. The researchers used X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy, Near-edge X-ray Absorption Fine Structure spectroscopy, and Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy to analyze thin films of PC60BM before and after intentional exposure to simulated sunlight. The results of the study confirmed that photooxidation disrupted the conjugation of the fullerene cage and caused the formation of various oxidation products.
PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY CHEMICAL PHYSICS
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Qunping Fan, Qiaoshi An, Yuanbao Lin, Yuxin Xia, Qian Li, Ming Zhang, Wenyan Su, Wenhong Peng, Chunfeng Zhang, Feng Liu, Lintao Hou, Weiguo Zhu, Donghong Yu, Min Xiao, Ellen Moons, Fujun Zhang, Thomas D. Anthopoulos, Olle Inganas, Ergang Wang
ENERGY & ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE
(2020)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Min Deng, Xiaopeng Xu, Young Woong Lee, Leif K. E. Ericsson, Ellen Moons, Han Young Woo, Ying Li, Liyang Yu, Qiang Peng
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Vanja Blazinic, Leif K. E. Ericsson, Igal Levine, Rickard Hansson, Andreas Opitz, Ellen Moons
PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY CHEMICAL PHYSICS
(2019)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Natalie P. Holmes, Holly Munday, Matthew G. Barr, Lars Thomsen, Matthew A. Marcus, A. L. David Kilcoyne, Adam Fahy, Jan van Stam, Paul C. Dastoor, Ellen Moons