Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Zhewen Ma, Xiaochen Liu, Xiaodong Xu, Lei Liu, Bin Yu, Cristian Maluk, Guobo Huang, Hao Wang, Pingan Song
Summary: This study presents a biomimetic strategy to design a polymeric coating with strong adhesion and flame-retardant properties, which can self-extinguish during vertical burning and release low heat and smoke, outperforming previous products.
Review
Chemistry, Physical
Zhongxue Tang, Bojie Xu, Xingkun Man, Huan Liu
Summary: This article reviews bioinspired superhydrophobic fibrous materials from the perspective of fiber dimension scale. It summarizes the fiber dimension characteristics and mechanisms of several representative natural superhydrophobic fibrous systems, as well as artificial superhydrophobic fibers and their various applications. Nanometer-scale fibers achieve superhydrophobicity by minimizing the liquid-solid contact area, while micrometer-scale fibers enhance the mechanical stability of superhydrophobicity. In addition, surface modification strategies and conventional applications of superhydrophobic systems are presented.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Mohamed S. Selim, Nesreen A. Fatthallah, Mohamed A. Shenashen, Shimaa A. Higazy, Hekmat R. Madian, Mahmoud M. Selim, Sherif A. El-Safty
Summary: A catalytic hydrosilation approach was used to construct a bio-inspired porous nanocoating with micro-/nano-roughness, low surface free energy, and high fouling release efficiency. The coating showed simplicity in fabrication, ease of large-area preparation, and the ability to simultaneously offer dual micro-/nano-scale structures. This study may expand the applications of bio-inspired functional materials.
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Yuxiang Chen, Ji Ao, Jiteng Zhang, Jie Gao, Lingwan Hao, Rujian Jiang, Zhihui Zhang, Zhenning Liu, Jie Zhao, Luquan Ren
Summary: Bioinspired superhydrophobic surfaces have significant potential in combating microbial contaminations. The inter-relationship between surface superhydrophobicity and microbial adhesion needs further understanding. Surface topography and low surface energy are crucial for developing superhydrophobic surfaces with improved anti-adhesive properties.
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Chuanqi Wei, Yakun Zong, Youhua Jiang
Summary: This study develops a surface called wire-on-pillar magneto-responsive superhydrophobic arrays (WP-MRSA) by mimicking lotus leaves, butterfly wing, and respiratory cilia. The surface possesses interfacial properties of structural superhydrophobicity, anisotropicity, stimuli responsiveness, and flexibility. The unique integration of structural properties and configurations enables various functionalities, benefiting applications such as droplet-based microfluidics and active self-cleaning surfaces.
ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES
(2023)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Wancheng Gu, Wanbo Li, Yu Zhang, Yage Xia, Qiaoling Wang, Wei Wang, Ping Liu, Xinquan Yu, Hui He, Caihua Liang, Youxue Ban, Changwen Mi, Sha Yang, Wei Liu, Miaomiao Cui, Xu Deng, Zuankai Wang, Youfa Zhang
Summary: This article presents a cellular coating that can prevent the accretion of various matters (liquid, vapor, and solid) without complicated structures and fabrication processes. The coating is highly durable and resistant to abrasion and corrosion, and can maintain dryness in complex phase change conditions. It can be mass-produced using scalable spraying techniques.
NATURE COMMUNICATIONS
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Arsen E. Muslimov, Makhach Kh Gadzhiev, Vladimir M. Kanevsky
Summary: This study demonstrates the potential of using barium hexaferrite to create superhydrophobic magnetic coatings through plasma treatment at different temperatures. The effects of treatment temperature on the evaporation, magnetic properties, and crystal anisotropy of the coatings were investigated, showing different results under varied conditions.
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Jingjing Liu, Meng Li, Chunyan Luo, Shun Zhou, Weixing Chen
Summary: This study presents a facile and eco-friendly method to prepare self-reporting robust superhydrophobic coatings with damage-sensitive photoluminescence (PL). The coating exhibits excellent mechanical durability and maintains high water-repellent properties even after severe mechanical abrasion. Additionally, it shows a significant PL response to damage-related structural changes and possesses anti-corrosion and self-cleaning properties.
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2022)
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Linli Qin, Zhiqian Liu, Tao Liu, Sijia Liu, Jing Zhang, Junhua Wu, Xinquan Liang
Summary: In this study, a new all-natural superhydrophobic straw made of a composite of cellulose nanofibers and stearic acid was developed. The straw exhibited both superhydrophobicity and remarkable mechanical strength. It had lower water absorption and higher wet tensile strength compared to commercial paper straws. The development of this composite straw aligns with the concept of global green development and provides new strategies for cellulose-based materials.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL MACROMOLECULES
(2022)
Article
Materials Science, Paper & Wood
Chengrong Qin, Wei Wang, Wei Li, Song Zhang, Zerong Li
Summary: The research introduces the preparation method and surface properties of bagasse-based superhydrophobic coatings. By spray-coating bagasse esters on different substrates, superhydrophobic surfaces were generated, showing anti-fouling and oil absorption performance. This study provides a new perspective for the design of bio-based superhydrophobic coatings.
Review
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Viswanathan S. Saji
Summary: Electrophoretic deposition is a commonly studied surface coating technique used in various applications, while superhydrophobic surfaces have attracted significant research interest. This comprehensive review provides insights into the electrophoretic-deposited superhydrophobic coatings, covering processes, materials, and specific applications in fields such as anti-corrosion and biomedical applications.
CHEMISTRY-AN ASIAN JOURNAL
(2021)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Tiancheng Wang, Yuzhe Xiao, Jonathan L. King, Mikhail A. Kats, Kathleen J. Stebe, Daeyeon Lee
Summary: The study proposes a bioinspired PDRC structure that demonstrates excellent cooling, thinness, tunability, scalability, and mechanical robustness, achieved through mimicking the properties of natural materials.
ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES
(2023)
Review
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Hongliang Zhang, Zhiguang Guo
Summary: Due to special surface wettability, biomimetic superhydrophobic materials have gained significant attention but their short useful life limits widespread application. To extend the useful life, researchers have optimized material selection and preparation techniques and explored self-healing characteristics of superhydrophobic coatings. This paper reviews the recent progress in research on self-healing superhydrophobic coatings, including mechanisms, classifications, solutions to common problems, and potential applications.
Review
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Huichao Jin, Limei Tian, Wei Bing, Jie Zhao, Luquan Ren
Summary: This review focuses on six major bioinspired antifouling strategies, discusssing their mechanisms, fabrication methods, and current issues. It also introduces the multifunctional bioinspired antifouling strategy, combining the strengths of multiple approaches to potentially enhance the coatings' antifouling capabilities and lifespan, opening a new horizon for the future development of bioinspired marine antifouling coatings.
PROGRESS IN MATERIALS SCIENCE
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Xinhai Zhang, Yang Lei, Chenxi Li, Gang Sun, Bo You
Summary: By mimicking the hydrophobic properties of the Salvinia leaf, a novel superhydrophobic and multifunctional aerogel with excellent mechanical properties and absorption capacity was developed, showing potential for fabricating high-performance lightweight materials.
ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS
(2022)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Antti Forsstrom, Richard Becker, Hannu Hanninen, Yuriy Yagodzinskyy, Mikko Heikkila
Summary: The study investigates stress corrosion cracking and hydrogen uptake of oxygen-free phosphorous-alloyed copper in the presence of sulphide, discussing the effect of hydrogen on copper and the reaction between sulphide solution and oxide particles in weld metal.
MATERIALS AND CORROSION-WERKSTOFFE UND KORROSION
(2021)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Mari Napari, Tahmida N. Huq, David J. Meeth, Mikko J. Heikkil, Kham M. Niang, Han Wang, Tomi Iivonen, Haiyan Wang, Markku Leskela, Mikko Ritala, Andrew J. Flewitt, Robert L. Z. Hoye, Judith L. MacManus-Driscoll
Summary: High-performance p-type oxide thin film transistors (TFTs) have great potential for semiconductor applications, but often suffer from low hole mobility and high off-state currents. By applying a thin ALD Al2O3 passivation layer on the Cu2O channel and vacuum annealing, the TFT switching characteristics can be improved. Characterization by TEM-EDX and XPS shows that Al2O3 deposition on Cu2O reduces surface and forms a CuAlO2 interfacial layer. This, along with field-effect passivation, leads to improved TFT performance by reducing trap states and electron accumulation in the off-state.
ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES
(2021)
Article
Materials Science, Coatings & Films
Elisa Atosuo, Juha Ojala, Mikko J. Heikkila, Miika Mattinen, Kenichiro Mizohata, Jyrki Raisanen, Markku Leskela, Mikko Ritala
Summary: The study introduces an ALD process for TbF3 films with varying degrees of crystallinity achieved by controlling deposition temperature. Films deposited at 275-350 degrees C demonstrate exceptional purity and high transmittance, making them suitable for various optical applications.
JOURNAL OF VACUUM SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY A
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Jose Rosa, Mikko J. Heikkila, Mika Sirkia, Saoussen Merdes
Summary: This study reports the fabrication of red Y2O3:Eu thin film phosphors and multilayer structure Y2O3:Eu-based electroluminescent devices by atomic layer deposition at 300 degrees C. The results show a polycrystalline structure of the films and emission above 570 nm, with red electroluminescent devices achieving luminance up to 40 cd/m(2) at a driving frequency of 1 kHz and an efficiency of 0.28 Lm/W. The research demonstrates the potential applications of these red electroluminescent devices.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Prasaanth Ravi Anusuyadevi, Ravi Shanker, Yuxiao Cui, Anastasia Riazanova, Mikael Jarn, Magnus P. Jonsson, Anna J. Svagan
Summary: Cellulose nanocrystals have the ability to form helical periodic structures, which generate structural colors preferentially reflecting left-handed circularly polarized light. By combining with a liquid crystal, the optical response can be modulated to achieve light reflection of both handedness with reversed spectral profiles. This study highlights the potential of hybrid cellulose systems to create advanced photoresponsive and polarization-tunable nanophotonics.
ADVANCED MATERIALS
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Natalia A. Wojas, Illia Dobryden, Viveca Wallqvist, Agne Swerin, Mikael Jarn, Joachim Schoelkopf, Patrick A. C. Gane, Per M. Claesson
Summary: The study of wear properties reveals that humidity has different effects on the wear resistance of bare calcite and stearic acid-modified calcite surfaces, with humidity decreasing the binding strength of stearic acid at high humidity and thus affecting wear characteristics.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Natalia A. Wojas, Agne Swerin, Viveca Wallqvist, Mikael Jarn, Joachim Schoelkopf, Patrick A. C. Gane, Per M. Claesson
Summary: A profound understanding of the properties of unmodified and saturated fatty acid-modified calcite surfaces is essential for elucidating their resistance and stability in the presence of water droplets. Additional insights can be obtained by also studying the effects of carboxylic acid-saturated aqueous solutions. Our findings suggest that during droplet reverse dispensing and droplet evaporation, pinning of the three-phase contact line leads to the transport of dissolved fatty carboxylic acid and possibly calcium bicarbonate molecules to the contact line boundary.
Article
Geochemistry & Geophysics
Juulia-Gabrielle Moreau, Argo Joeleht, Jaan Aruvali, Mikko J. Heikkila, Aleksandra N. Stojic, Thomas Thomberg, Juri Plado, Satu Hietala
Summary: Stoichiometric troilite is an important phase in meteorites and its synthesis and characterization can provide valuable insights for studying shock metamorphism and spectral properties of planetary bodies. This study presents a two-step heat treatment method using pyrite to synthesize troilite and provides visual characterization and analysis of the process. Large quantities of troilite can be obtained through this method, which is beneficial for planetary scientists and meteoritical research community.
METEORITICS & PLANETARY SCIENCE
(2022)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Erik Zall, Andreas Nordenstrom, Mikael Jarn, Jonatan Mossegard, Thomas Wagberg
Summary: Half of global energy consumption is dedicated to heating and cooling. Solar collectors offer a sustainable alternative to fossil fuels, with the receiver being a crucial component. In this study, a novel selective surface for low-to mid-temperature solar collectors is developed, utilizing a cobalt-chromium coating produced by electroplating and a trivalent chromium additive. This surface exhibits high solar-to-thermal efficiency and can be further improved with a protective silica top coating. The method is efficient, cost-effective, and environmentally friendly.
SOLAR ENERGY MATERIALS AND SOLAR CELLS
(2022)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Erik Zall, Mikael Jarn, Stefan Karlsson, Henrik Tryggeson, Mikko Tuominen, Mikael Sundin, Thomas Wagberg
Summary: This paper describes the development of antireflective mesoporous silica coatings on low-iron float glass using the aerosol-based nFOGTM deposition technique. The experimental results show that these coatings have the optimal thickness and improved antireflection effect, making them suitable for solar glass applications.
SOLAR ENERGY MATERIALS AND SOLAR CELLS
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Saba Ghafourisaleh, Marko Vehkamaki, Anton Vihervaara, Chao Zhang, Mikko J. Heikkila, Markku Leskela, Matti Putkonen, Mikko Ritala
Summary: This paper reports the deposition of pyrrone thin film materials using molecular layer deposition (MLD) with pyromellitic dianhydride (PMDA) and 3,3'-diaminobenzidine (DAB) as monomers and ozone as a promoter. Various precursor pulsing sequences are tested, resulting in different growth rates of the films. The films exhibit stability and withstand high temperatures when annealed in air.
ADVANCED MATERIALS INTERFACES
(2023)
Article
Materials Science, Coatings & Films
Heta-Elisa Nieminen, Mykhailo Chundak, Mikko J. Heikkila, Paloma Ruiz Karkkainen, Marko Vehkamaki, Matti Putkonen, Mikko Ritala
Summary: This paper introduces a vacuum cluster tool specifically designed for studying reaction mechanisms in atomic layer deposition (ALD) and atomic layer etching (ALE) processes. The tool connects a commercial flow-type ALD reactor to a set of UHV chambers, allowing versatile surface characterization without breaking the vacuum environment. The tool enables the study of surface composition and reaction intermediates formed during precursor or etchant pulses in conditions close to true ALD and ALE processing.
JOURNAL OF VACUUM SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY A
(2023)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Mimmi Eriksson, Per M. Claesson, Mikael Jaern, Viveca Wallqvist, Mikko Tuominen, Michael Kappl, Hannu Teisala, Doris Vollmer, Joachim Schoelkopf, Patrick A. C. Gane, Jyrki M. Maekelae, Agne Swerin
Summary: The formation of bridging gas capillaries and strong attractive interactions between superamphiphobic surfaces and hydrophobic microparticles in non-polar and low-surface-tension liquids have been revealed, which has significant implications for advanced functional materials development.
SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Johanna Paajanen, Lauri Pettila, Satu Lonnrot, Mikko Heikkila, Timo Hatanpa, Mikko Ritala, Risto Koivula
Summary: Nuclear power is a clean energy source, but it produces hazardous fission products such as 90Sr. Researchers have developed submicron TiO2 and TiO2/SiO2 composite fibers to remove Sr2+ from water. These fibers showed excellent Sr2+ adsorption capacity, and the hydrothermally modified TiO2 fibers had the highest distribution coefficient. The nanorods on the fibers also remained undamaged in column operation tests, making them promising for industrial wastewater treatment.
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL ADVANCES
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear
Antti-Jussi Kallio, Alexander Weiss, Rene Bes, Mikko J. Heikkila, Mikko Ritala, Marianna Kemell, Simo Huotari
Summary: This study presents laboratory-scale X-ray absorption spectroscopy used in the research of nanometer-scale thin films. The Cu K edge X-ray absorption near edge structure (XANES) and extended X-ray absorption fine structure (EXAFS) of CuI and CuO thin films grown with atomic layer deposition are demonstrated. The thicknesses of the investigated samples range from 12 to 248 nm. The study also proves the capability of laboratory-based XAS for in situ measurements on thin films.
DALTON TRANSACTIONS
(2022)