Review
Health Care Sciences & Services
John J. Riva, Meha Bhatt, Carolina C. Martins, David J. Brunarski, Jason W. Busse, Feng Xie, Holger J. Schueuronemann, Jan L. Brozek
Summary: This study aimed to identify indirectness characteristics of economic evaluations that influence the selection of articles for recommendation decision-making. Through the analysis of 57 relevant articles, it was found that population, intervention and comparison research question elements, resource use estimation and methodology, and provider and decision maker acceptability were the most important indirectness study characteristics.
JOURNAL OF CLINICAL EPIDEMIOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Runzhe Zhu, Mingze Yang, Ling Yin, Fei Wu, Yuncheng Yang
Summary: In this paper, a novel feature fusion network (MBF) is proposed to address the differences between drone and satellite images, achieving more effective geo-localization. By adding status information and using hierarchical bilinear pooling, the robustness of feature representation is improved. Experimental results demonstrate significant performance boosting on existing benchmark datasets.
Review
Chemistry, Analytical
Danielle S. Francischini, Marco A. Z. Arruda
Summary: Spectral imaging is becoming increasingly important in transforming chemical information into high-resolution images. This review discusses the fundamental aspects of techniques such as mass spectrometry and optical spectroscopy in environmental applications and the potential of a multimodal strategy combining these techniques.
MICROCHEMICAL JOURNAL
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Laia Subirats, Tuula Nousiainen, Apoorwa Hooda, Luis Rubio-Andrada, Santi Fort, Mikko Vesisenaho, G. M. Sacha
Summary: Students' motivation is crucial in improving the quality of learning. Gamification is an effective tool for increasing motivation in teaching. Personalizing gamified activities based on user types is a promising strategy.
APPLIED SCIENCES-BASEL
(2023)
Editorial Material
Behavioral Sciences
Juliana Schroeder
Summary: The study found that conversations often do not end when participants want them to. A new framework for studying conversation was proposed, along with new questions generated from the research by Mastroianni and colleagues.
TRENDS IN COGNITIVE SCIENCES
(2021)
Review
Neurosciences
Catriona L. Scrivener
Summary: EEG and fMRI provide non-invasive measures of brain activity, offering different perspectives on brain function. Simultaneous recording aims to maximize their strengths, but separate recording sessions may have greater statistical power for detecting effects.
FRONTIERS IN NEUROSCIENCE
(2021)
Editorial Material
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Craig D. Kaplan, Karen M. Arndt
Summary: Scientists have been captivated by the complexity of eukaryotic transcription and the numerous proteins involved at each step. In this issue of Cell, Schilbach et al. bring us closer to a complete understanding of transcription at atomic resolution.
Editorial Material
Computer Science, Artificial Intelligence
Chuan-Kang Ting
Summary: This passage is a thank-you and recognition for the publication of AI-X immersive articles, praising the support from the CIS and IEEE teams, especially CIS President Jim Keller's leadership and contribution in promoting the publication of immersive articles.
IEEE COMPUTATIONAL INTELLIGENCE MAGAZINE
(2023)
Editorial Material
Hematology
Joerg Halter, Jakob Passweg
Summary: The randomized clinical trial reported in this issue of Blood showed that adding the monoclonal interleukin-6 (IL-6) receptor antibody tocilizumab to standard GVHD prophylaxis had only a modest effect on the incidence of acute GVHD.
Article
Psychology, Educational
Qian Zhang, Logan Fiorella
Summary: Two experiments compared the effects of learning by drawing to studying instructor-provided visuals on learning outcomes, learning time, and cognitive load. The results showed that generating drawings prior to studying provided visuals can improve learning outcomes, despite increasing learning time and cognitive load.
CONTEMPORARY EDUCATIONAL PSYCHOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Immunology
Yusuf Yazici, Gulen Hatemi
Summary: This paper reviews the current approaches to treating Behcet syndrome patients, a systemic vasculitis involving multiple organ systems. Treatment decisions need to consider the specific organ system involved, as well as patient characteristics that may predict a milder or more severe course.
CLINICAL IMMUNOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Pediatrics
I Fullwood, T. Evans, Benjamin Davies, T. Ninan, C. Onyon, J. Clarke, Rajesh Srikanthiah, Susan Frost, N. Iqbal, M. Atkinson, Satish Rao, Prasad Nagakumar
Summary: Patients often cannot reliably determine whether their child's inhaler has run out of medication, highlighting the urgent need for improved technology and guidance. Research recommends medication review during asthma appointments, but the presence of propellant in metered dose inhalers complicates identification of when they are empty. The COVID-19 pandemic has increased reliance on virtual monitoring, making accurate identification of empty inhalers even more essential.
ARCHIVES OF DISEASE IN CHILDHOOD
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Mechanical
Kristen M. Edwards, Aoran Peng, Scarlett R. Miller, Faez Ahmed
Summary: This article discusses the possibility of using machine learning to predict expert creativity assessments in design evaluation. By utilizing machine learning and natural language processing, the prediction of design metrics is improved by incorporating design itself and survey information.
JOURNAL OF MECHANICAL DESIGN
(2022)
Article
Medicine, General & Internal
Ramprasad P. Rajebhosale, Nathan M. Robinson, Nayaab A. Kader, Iyomi Chathurika Ratnayake, Mitalee H. Sawant, Vijitha Chandima Halahakoon
Summary: A study found that approximately 6.63% of patients with acute appendicitis aged 40 and older also had colorectal neoplasms, with 1.04% being colorectal cancer. The mortality rate for caecal cancer in these patients was 75%. Patients over the age of 55 had a higher risk of caecal pathology (polyp and cancer), and routine colonoscopy or CT pneumocolon is recommended for these patients presenting with acute appendicitis.
CUREUS JOURNAL OF MEDICAL SCIENCE
(2023)
Editorial Material
Oncology
Vittoria Lombardo, Stefania Cartesio, Guido Fadda, Esther Diana Rossi
Summary: The Victoria's cells project aims to make the study of cytology simpler and more enjoyable by associating cellular images and patterns with familiar and visually compelling representations such as animals and colorful aquariums. This innovative approach helps health care personnel easily recognize infectious diseases and malignant cells.
CANCER CYTOPATHOLOGY
(2023)
