Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Ekaterina A. Avilova, Evgeniia M. Khairullina, Andrey Yu Shishov, Elizaveta A. Eltysheva, Vladimir Mikhailovskii, Dmitry A. Sinev, Ilya I. Tumkin
Summary: In this study, a method for fabricating electrically conductive copper patterns and films of arbitrary topology using improved laser-induced synthesis was developed. The efficiency of the process was significantly increased through acceptor substrate pretreatment, auxiliary glass substrates, and optional laser post-processing. The potential of laser-induced periodic surface structures for tuning functional properties of the tracks was also observed.
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Mengya Cui, Ting Huang, Zeyu Peng, Lingrong Xing, Zheng Zhou, Liang Guo, Jianli Wang, Jiejie Xu, Rongshi Xiao
Summary: Laser direct writing (LDW) is a promising method for fabricating metallic micropatterns on transparent substrates for transparent electronic circuits. This study proposes a novel approach called SPA-FsLDW, utilizing a femtosecond laser to achieve highly-efficient photothermal reactions through single-photon absorption by photosensitive particles. The dispersed photosensitive particles act as multiple heating sources, enabling simultaneous photothermal reactions and efficient metal ion reduction. The new approach demonstrates improved efficiency and electrical resistivity compared to previously reported methods.
ADVANCED MATERIALS TECHNOLOGIES
(2023)
Article
Optics
Jiafeng Lu, Jing Tian, Bertrand Poumellec, Enrique Garcia-Caurel, Razvigor Ossikovski, Xianglong Zeng, Matthieu Lancry
Summary: Chiral nanostructures in glass can exhibit polarization-selective optical properties, which can be controlled using femtosecond laser direct writing. A phenomenological model based on two-layers phase shifters has been proposed to explain laser-induced optical chirality in initially achiral materials. This model allows for optical rotation in silica glass with the highest value reported in glass to date, providing new opportunities for photonics applications.
LIGHT-SCIENCE & APPLICATIONS
(2023)
Editorial Material
Optics
Xiujian Li, Wenke Xie
Summary: Appropriate polarization utilization improves light-matter interactions, leading to increased efficiency in ultrafast laser writing, reduced pulse energy, and increased processing speed for high density optical data storage. It also enables the manufacturing of three-dimensional integrated optics and geometric phase optical elements.
LIGHT-SCIENCE & APPLICATIONS
(2023)
Article
Physics, Applied
Liqun Xu, Chaowei Wang, Xinbo Qi, Rui Li, Chenchu Zhang, Leran Zhang, Zhongguo Ren, Zihang Zhang, Jiawen Li, Yanlei Hu, Dong Wu, Jiaru Chu
Summary: The authors propose a type of continuous phase vortex gratings (CPVGs) that can generate a series of vortex beams with high optical efficiencies. Through femtosecond laser direct writing technology, CPVGs are fabricated and successfully applied to the tip of composite fibers. This work opens up new possibilities for applications in optical communications, optical manipulations, and high-performance integrated optics.
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Kaichen Xu, Qi'ao Li, Yuyao Lu, Huayu Luo, Yihui Jian, Dingwei Li, Depeng Kong, Ruohan Wang, Jibing Tan, Zimo Cai, Geng Yang, Bowen Zhu, Qingqing Ye, Huayong Yang, Tiefeng Li
Summary: A calorimetric thermal flow sensor based on laser direct writing and laser-induced graphene has been proposed in this paper, which can monitor both flow intensities and orientations. The sensor exhibits high sensitivity and an extended flow detection range. Integrating the sensor with a data-acquisition board and a dual-mode graphical user interface enables wireless and dynamic monitoring of respiration and the motion of robotic arms.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Jiajun Li, Yunyun Mu, Miao Liu, Xinping Zhang
Summary: The direct laser writing technique allows for the fabrication of surface-enhanced Raman scattering structures on the inner wall of a hollow fiber, enabling high-sensitivity detection of low-concentration molecules.
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Zhiyi Xuan, Zi Wang, Qingquan Liu, Songlei Huang, Bo Yang, Liyi Yang, Zhiqin Yin, Maobin Xie, Chenlu Li, Jingyi Yu, Shaowei Wang, Wei Lu
Summary: This study presents a SWIR chip-spectrometer based on a Fabry-Perot microcavities array, which offers high resolution and compactness for wide wavelength range operation. Compared to existing SWIR microspectrometers, this chip-spectrometer outperforms in terms of resolution and number of units, making it a promising candidate for applications in smartphones or other portable spectrometers.
ADVANCED OPTICAL MATERIALS
(2022)
Article
Polymer Science
Prasansha Rastogi, Cornelis H. Venner, Claas Willem Visser
Summary: Direct Bubble Writing is a recent technique that enables the printing of shape-stable 3-dimensional foams using liquid bubbles. By adjusting the printhead velocity and print path, the accuracy of printing can be improved.
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
S. Wang, Z. Zhou, B. Li, C. Wang, Q. Liu
Summary: The New-Generation LDW system is a maskless, highly efficient, and cost-effective micro-/nano-fabrication tool that improves fabrication resolution through a new working principle of laser-matter non-linear interaction, exceeding diffraction limits and enabling any material to be used as resist materials, hence greatly expanding its usage scenarios. This new system has tremendous potential in fabrication of various nanodevices and nanostructures for different material systems.
MATERIALS TODAY NANO
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Abhishek Ranjan, Azeem Ahmad, Balpreet Singh Ahluwalia, Frank Melandso
Summary: This study demonstrates the generation and detection of Scholte waves inside polystyrene microparticles using experimental analysis and COMSOL simulation. Different sizes of microspheres were optically excited and the acoustic signals were detected. The results obtained from the experimental and COMSOL analysis show close agreement in both time and frequency domain. The theoretical wave velocity of the Scholte wave was calculated and found to be close to the experimental results. A representation of pressure wave motion showing the Scholte wave generation is presented at different times.
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Morgan A. Brown, Kara M. Zappitelli, Loveprit Singh, Rachel C. Yuan, Melissa Bemrose, Valerie Brogden, David J. Miller, Matthew C. Smear, Stuart F. Cogan, Timothy J. Gardner
Summary: This report describes the integration of a 3D microelectrode array on a thin-film flexible cable for neural recording. The fabrication process combines traditional thin-film processing techniques and direct laser writing of 3D structures at micron resolution via two-photon lithography. The report provides a method for producing high-aspect-ratio structures.
NATURE COMMUNICATIONS
(2023)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Jean-Sebastien Boisvert, Antsar Hlil, Sebastien Loranger, Ali Riaz, Yannick Ledemi, Younes Messaddeq, Raman Kashyap
Summary: This study aims to investigate compounds incorporated into PDMS that can cause significant changes in refractive index under fs laser exposition, in order to achieve optimal writing of waveguides or photonic devices. Among the materials studied, organic compounds such as irgacure-184 and benzophenone show the highest refractive index change, while a mixture of organic/organo-metallic material Bp + Ge exhibits the strongest photosensitivity.
SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Nabila Nabi Nova, Lauren D. Zarzar
Summary: In this article, a direct laser writing method for synthesizing and patterning graphitic carbon from liquid organic precursors is reported. The laser-deposited carbon exhibits tunable electrical resistivities and microscale resolution, making it a promising candidate for applications in energy storage and sensing.
CHEMISTRY OF MATERIALS
(2022)
Article
Optics
Qi Hu, Haomin Guo, Haiwen Liu, Runmin Wu, Chengyun Zhang
Summary: The letter proposes a processing method based on laser-induced backward transfer (LIBT) technique, where the sample is placed in a bound state to achieve equal-thickness interference, and laser direct writing (LDW) ablation and interference effect are combined to induce 2D biperiodic microstructures. The effects of laser power and interference pattern on the microstructures are studied.
OPTICS AND LASER TECHNOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Physics, Applied
Xia Zhang, Hui Liu, Yunjie Xia, Qiang Wang, FuFang Su, Xuebo Sun, Xin Dong, Yan Li, Shining Zhu
APPLIED PHYSICS EXPRESS
(2019)
Article
Physics, Applied
Lin Xu, Runqiu He, Kan Yao, Jing Ming Chen, Chong Sheng, Ying Chen, Guoxiong Cai, Shining Zhu, Hui Liu, Huanyang Chen
PHYSICAL REVIEW APPLIED
(2019)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Xia Zhang, Zhen-guo Zhang, Qiang Wang, Shi-ning Zhu, Hui Liu
Article
Optics
Lin Xu, Xiangyang Wang, Tomas Tyc, Chong Sheng, Shining Zhu, Hui Liu, Huanyang Chen
PHOTONICS RESEARCH
(2019)
Article
Optics
Qiang Wang, Kun Ding, Hui Liu, Shining Zhu, Che Ting Chan
Article
Optics
Jingming Chen, Run-Qiu Yang, Shining Zhu, Hui Liu
Article
Physics, Applied
Fan Zhong, Kun Ding, Ye Zhang, Shining Zhu, C. T. Chan, Hui Liu
PHYSICAL REVIEW APPLIED
(2020)
Article
Optics
Guo-Hua Liang, Rong G. Cai, Yin-Zhe Ma, Run-Qiu He, Shining Zhu, Hui Liu
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Yao Wang, Chong Sheng, Yong-Heng Lu, Jun Gao, Yi-Jun Chang, Xiao-Ling Pang, Tian-Huai Yang, Shi-Ning Zhu, Hui Liu, Xian-Min Jin
NATIONAL SCIENCE REVIEW
(2020)
Article
Physics, Multidisciplinary
Mengying Hu, Kun Ding, Tong Qiao, Xi Jiang, Qiang Wang, Shining Zhu, Hui Liu
COMMUNICATIONS PHYSICS
(2020)
Article
Physics, Multidisciplinary
Zhi-Wei Yan, Qiang Wang, Meng Xiao, Yu-Le Zhao, Shi-Ning Zhu, Hui Liu
Summary: This study explores the topological rotated Weyl physics in a 3D parameter space based on quaternary waveguide arrays on lithium niobate-on-insulator chips. By experimentally constructing arbitrary interfaces between two Weyl structures with freely rotated orientations, it is found that the existence of gapless topological interface states depends on the relative rotational directions of the two Weyl structures.
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
(2021)
Article
Optics
Mengying Hu, Ye Zhang, Xi Jiang, Tong Qiao, Qiang Wang, Shining Zhu, Meng Xiao, Hui Liu
Summary: In recent years, topological materials have gained significant attention in electronic systems and classical wave systems, particularly Dirac nodal line semimetals. Researchers have proposed a unique mechanism for studying photonic Dirac nodal line semimetals in photonic systems, and experimentally confirmed the existence of double-bowl states and the bulk Dirac nodal ring dispersion.
LIGHT-SCIENCE & APPLICATIONS
(2021)
Article
Optics
Chong Sheng, Yao Wang, Yijun Chang, Huiming Wang, Yongheng Lu, Yingyue Yang, Shining Zhu, Xianmin Jin, Hui Liu
Summary: Topology has been widely used in various branches of physics, and topological defects in cosmology can be simulated to achieve bound vortex light on optical chips.
LIGHT-SCIENCE & APPLICATIONS
(2022)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Mengying Hu, Hui Liu, Shining Zhu
Summary: The field of topological photonics has seen rapid development in the past decade, achieving significant breakthroughs in controlling light behavior and triggering exotic topological phenomena exclusive to photons by engineering topologically induced interface states. By connecting two component superlattices of distinguished topological phases through a unique design, precise manipulation of spin-dependent topological interface states can be achieved, which can be straightforwardly manifested through transmission spectra. These topological interface states, deemed as a topological effect and named as secondary topological interface states, originate from the hybridization of artificial photonic orbitals of topological origin, providing an innovative and productive strategy for tuning topologically protected localized modes. Multiple applications such as selective local enhancement can be explored based on this strategy.
Article
Physics, Multidisciplinary
R. Q. He, G. H. Liang, S. N. Zhu, H. Liu
PHYSICAL REVIEW RESEARCH
(2020)