4.7 Article

A useful scoring system for the prediction and management of delayed graft function following kidney transplantation from cadaveric donors

期刊

KIDNEY INTERNATIONAL
卷 86, 期 6, 页码 1130-1139

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ELSEVIER SCIENCE INC
DOI: 10.1038/ki.2014.188

关键词

delayed graft function; kidney transplantation; risk factors; statistics; transplant outcomes

资金

  1. French National Agency of Research [ANR-11-JSV1-0008-01]
  2. Roche Laboratory
  3. Agence Nationale de la Recherche (ANR) [ANR-11-JSV1-0008] Funding Source: Agence Nationale de la Recherche (ANR)

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Delayed graft function (DGF) is a common complication in kidney transplantation and is known to be correlated with short- and long-term graft outcomes. Here we explored the possibility of developing a simple tool that could predict with good confidence the occurrence of DGF and could be helpful in current clinical practice. We built a score, tentatively called DGFS, from a French multicenter and prospective cohort of 1844 adult recipients of deceased donor kidneys collected since 2007, and computerized in the Donnees Informatisees et VAlidees en Transplantation databank. Only five explicative variables (cold ischemia time, donor age, donor serum creatinine, recipient body mass index, and induction therapy) contributed significantly to the DGF prediction. These were associated with a good predictive capacity (area under the ROC curve at 0.73). The DGFS calculation is facilitated by an application available on smartphones, tablets, or computers at www.divat.fr/en/online-calculators/dgfs. The DGFS should allow the simple classification of patients according to their DGF risk at the time of transplantation, and thus allow tailored-specific management or therapeutic strategies.

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