Article
Integrative & Complementary Medicine
Juan Li, Xiangge Tian, Jinming Liu, Yuying Mo, Xiaoyi Guo, Yang Qiu, Yuejian Liu, Xiaochi Ma, Yan Wang, Yongjian Xiong
Summary: The study found that Shaoyao Decoction alleviates colitis by activating GPX4, inhibiting cell death, and restoring the epithelial barrier function. Wogonoside, wogonin, palmatine, paeoniflorin, and liquiritin were identified as the key ingredients responsible for the anti-colitis effects of Shaoyao Decoction.
Article
Plant Sciences
Yu-Xi Fang, You-Qian Liu, Yi-Min Hu, Yuan-Yuan Yang, Dong-Jian Zhang, Cui-Hua Jiang, Jian-Hua Wang, Jian Zhang
Summary: This study demonstrated that Shaoyao Decoction (SYD), a Chinese medicine formula, can restore the mucus layer and prevent ulcerative colitis (UC) by suppressing the Notch signaling pathway.
JOURNAL OF ETHNOPHARMACOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Medicinal
Jin Wu, Yiting Luo, Yan Shen, Yuyao Hu, Fangyuan Zhu, Jiaqian Wu, Yingchao Liu
Summary: This study investigated the mechanism of Shaoyao decoction (SYD) in the treatment of ulcerative colitis (UC) induced by dextran sulfate sodium (DSS) using metabolomics and network pharmacology. The results showed that SYD effectively improved symptoms and ameliorated intestinal mucosal damage and metabolic disorder in DSS-induced UC mice. The mechanism of action mainly involves sphingolipid metabolism, PI3K/AKT-mTOR signaling pathway, and S1P3 pathway.
DRUG DESIGN DEVELOPMENT AND THERAPY
(2022)
Article
Plant Sciences
Yuan-Yuan Wei, Yi-Meng Fan, Yu Ga, Yan-Nan Zhang, Jun-Cheng Han, Zhi-Hui Hao
Summary: This study investigated the protective effects of Shaoyao decoction (SYD) against ulcerative colitis by inhibiting the MKP1/NF-kappa B/NLRP3 pathway. Through network pharmacology and molecular biology technology, it was found that SYD could alleviate inflammatory responses and pyroptosis in ulcerative colitis by regulating MAPK cascade and NF-kappa B signaling pathway.
Article
Pharmacology & Pharmacy
Honggang Chi, Dan Wang, Mengting Chen, Jiantao Lin, Shuhua Zhang, Fengyan Yu, Jun Zhou, Xuebao Zheng, Ying Zou
Summary: This study demonstrates the therapeutic effects of Shaoyao decoction (SYD) on inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) through anti-inflammatory activity and enhancement of intestinal barrier function. SYD significantly ameliorated clinical symptoms, reduced proinflammatory cytokines, inhibited immune cell infiltrates, and suppressed STAT3 and NF-kappa B signaling in a DSS-induced colitis model. Additionally, SYD promoted epithelial integrity and protected intestinal barrier function by regulating mucus layer genes and epithelial barrier genes. These findings provide valuable insights into the pharmacological actions of SYD for IBD treatment.
FRONTIERS IN PHARMACOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Medicinal
Yiting Luo, Jin Wu, Yingchao Liu, Yan Shen, Fangyuan Zhu, Jiaqian Wu, Yuyao Hu
Summary: The study found that Shaoyao decoction (SYD) can alleviate the symptoms of ulcerative colitis (UC) and reduce pathological damage by regulating metabolic dysfunction.
DRUG DESIGN DEVELOPMENT AND THERAPY
(2022)
Article
Oncology
Dandan Sheng, Wei Ma, Rui Zhang, Lei Zhou, Qiaodan Deng, Juchuanli Tu, Weilong Chen, Fuchuang Zhang, Nailong Gao, Mengxue Dong, Dong Wang, Fengkai Li, Yin Liu, Xueyan He, Shengzhong Duan, Lixing Zhang, Tong Liu, Suling Liu
Summary: Our study reveals that DTX-induced CCL3 triggers proinflammatory macrophage polarization and facilitates phagocytosis of cancer cells. CCL3 induction in combination with DTX may provide a promising therapeutic rationale for increasing DTX chemosensitivity in breast cancer.
JOURNAL FOR IMMUNOTHERAPY OF CANCER
(2022)
Article
Pharmacology & Pharmacy
Shian Hu, Yue Luo, Xuebing Yang, Zhe Zhou, Feng Zhou, Lulu Zhong, Yang Tang, Gang Pei, Yang Tan
Summary: Objectives: This study aimed to evaluate the effect of Shaoyao Gancao Decoction (SGD) on ulcerative colitis (UC) and its potential mechanism. Key findings: SGD reduced disease activity index, inflammatory factors, and histological damage in UC mice. It also down-regulated ferroptosis in colon tissue by reducing iron overload, glutathione depletion, and malondialdehyde production. Conclusion: SGD protected against UC by modulating ferroptosis in colonic tissue.
JOURNAL OF PHARMACY AND PHARMACOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Christiana Magkrioti, Georgia Antonopoulou, Dionysios Fanidis, Vaia Pliaka, Theodore Sakellaropoulos, Leonidas G. Alexopoulos, Christoph Ullmer, Vassilis Aidinis
Summary: This study investigated the response of human proximal tubular epithelial cells to LPA and other pathological stimuli, identifying signaling pathways and inflammatory factors that may play a role in the pathogenesis of CKD.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES
(2022)
Review
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Aurora Gazzillo, Michela Anna Polidoro, Cristiana Soldani, Barbara Franceschini, Ana Lleo, Matteo Donadon
Summary: The liver is the most common site for colorectal cancer (CRC) metastasis, with colorectal liver metastasis (CLM) having a poor prognosis. Tumor-associated macrophages (TAMs) play a role in promoting epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT) through the TGF-beta signaling pathway, contributing to CLM development. However, the exact mechanism of the interaction between TAMs and EMT is still poorly understood.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES
(2022)
Article
Cell Biology
Juanjuan Lu, Jie Wang, Long Yu, Rong Cui, Ying Zhang, Hanqing Ding, Guofeng Yan
Summary: This study aimed to explore the influence of Shaoyao-Gancao Decoction (SGD) on microglia phenotype switching and its possible mechanism. The results showed that SGD drove microglia from M1 to M2 phenotype through IL-13 activation, improving neurobehavioral scores and reducing apoptosis.
MEDIATORS OF INFLAMMATION
(2022)
Article
Oncology
Antonio Di Grazia, Davide Di Fusco, Eleonora Franze, Marco Colella, Georgios Strimpakos, Silvia Salvatori, Vincenzo Formica, Federica Laudisi, Claudia Maresca, Alfredo Colantoni, Angela Ortenzi, Carmine Stolfi, Ivan Monteleone, Giovanni Monteleone
Summary: Hepcidin is markedly induced in advanced stages of colorectal cancer and may serve as a prognostic biomarker in CRC.
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Hui-Chun Yu, Hsien-Bin Huang, Hsien-Yu Huang Tseng, Ming-Chi Lu
Summary: The role of brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) and its signaling pathway in the production of proinflammatory cytokines in macrophages was investigated. BDNF suppressed the secretion of proinflammatory cytokines and the phosphorylation of JNK, while knockout of p75 neurotrophin receptor (p75NTR) suppressed the expression and secretion of proinflammatory cytokines. BDNF upregulated the expression of miR-3168.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES
(2022)
Article
Pharmacology & Pharmacy
Xuran Ma, Dunfang Wang, Xue Feng, Yaqing Liu, Jia Li, Weipeng Yang
Summary: The study showed that Huangqin Tang can ameliorate the progression of inflammation to colorectal cancer by reducing inflammatory factors and regulating cell cycle and epithelial mesenchymal transition pathways.
FRONTIERS IN PHARMACOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Integrative & Complementary Medicine
Dongsheng Wu, Yu Zhang, Bo Zou, Yi Lu, Hui Cao
Summary: The study evaluated the effect of Shaoyao decoction on a rat model of UC and investigated its underlying mechanisms. The results showed that Shaoyao decoction improved the overall health of rats, reduced colonic damage, and regulated the balance between Th17 and Treg cells.
BMC COMPLEMENTARY MEDICINE AND THERAPIES
(2023)