Article
Materials Science, Ceramics
Pallagani Jeevankumar, Poly Rose, Ammanabrolu Rajanikanth, Thankappan Pillai Rajasekharan, Vummethala Seshu Bai
Summary: Dense ceramic components of complex shapes can be fabricated using the RPGC process, which combines rapid prototyping and gelcasting techniques. EPS molds have advantages in easy demolding and near-net shaping, and result in components with uniform density and good mechanical properties.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF APPLIED CERAMIC TECHNOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Materials Science, Ceramics
Lina Chen, Tengfei Sun, Zhenbang Hao, Jun Xie, Jihong Zhang, Jianjun Han, Mingzhong Wang, Xiuzhen Cui, Xinhui Liang
Summary: Li2O-MgO-Al2O3-SiO2 glass-ceramics with ultrahigh hardness were prepared by introducing MgO via Li2O substitution. The highest hardness reached 9.34 GPa, much higher than traditional silicate glass-ceramics. Crystal phases and crystal diameters varied with MgO/Li2O ratios and heat-treatment temperatures.
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CERAMIC SOCIETY
(2022)
Article
Materials Science, Ceramics
Shenglin Kang, Xuetong Zhao, Jing Guo, Jie Liang, Jianjie Sun, Yang Yang, Lijun Yang, Ruijin Liao, Clive A. Randall
Summary: Thermal-assisted cold sintering process (TA-CSP) is applied to fabricate high dense alpha-Al2O3 ceramics with submicron grain sizes at low sintering temperatures, achieving comparable hardness and Young's modulus to conventional sintered samples.
JOURNAL OF THE EUROPEAN CERAMIC SOCIETY
(2023)
Article
Materials Science, Ceramics
Leonardo Sant'Ana Gallo, Fabrice Celarie, Jefferson Bettini, Ana Candida M. D. Rodrigues, Tanguy Rouxel, Edgar D. Zanotto
Summary: In this study, transparent glass-ceramics with high hardness and fracture toughness were obtained through a refined heat-treatment protocol. The mechanical properties, including fracture toughness and hardness, were characterized and compared with the parent glass.
CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL
(2022)
Article
Materials Science, Ceramics
A. M. Sadoun, I. M. R. Najjar, A. Wagih
Summary: The use of electroplating technology improved wettability between composite components, resulting in dense samples with high hardness; The silver plating enhanced the surface characteristics of Al2O3 and GNs nanoparticles; Compared to available techniques and results in the literature, a hybrid nano-composite with 1.85 times larger hardness than available Al-GNs nanocomposites and 1.75 times larger hardness than available Al-Al2O3/GNs nanocomposites was achieved.
CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL
(2021)
Article
Materials Science, Ceramics
W. A. Shah, X. Luo, Y. Q. Yang
Summary: Monolithic Al2O3 and Al2O3-graphene-SiC hybrid composites were prepared by spark plasma sintering (SPS) under vacuum atmosphere. The hybrid composites exhibited high density and the microstructure was significantly influenced by the SiC content. The addition of SiC changed the fracture mode from inter-granular fracture to a mixed mode. The Al2O3-0.4 wt%graphene-5 wt% SiC hybrid composite showed the highest bending strength and hardness, surpassing the monolithic alumina. The thermal properties of the composites were studied and correlated with the microstructure.
CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL
(2023)
Article
Materials Science, Ceramics
Wei Li, Hak Jin Sim, Hui Lu, Huatang Cao, Ying Chen, Ping Xiao
Summary: Reduced graphene oxide (rGO)-reinforced Al2O3 composites were fabricated by spark plasma sintering, and the effect of graphene oxide (GO) dimensions on the microstructure and mechanical properties of the composites was studied. Thin GO resulted in grain size refinement and grain boundary pinning effects, leading to higher hardness of the composites.
CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Mechanical
Talha Sunar, Dursun Ozyurek
Summary: This study investigated the microstructure and wear properties of A356 aluminum matrix nanocomposites reinforced with nano-Al2O3 particles. The nanocomposites with 1 wt% and 2 wt% nano-Al2O3 particle reinforcement were produced using powder metallurgy method and characterized through density, hardness measurements, scanning electron microscopy investigations, and wear tests. The results showed that as the reinforcement ratio increased, the composite density decreased, porosity increased, and hardness varied.
JOURNAL OF TRIBOLOGY-TRANSACTIONS OF THE ASME
(2022)
Article
Materials Science, Ceramics
Biswajit Baruah, Rahul Anand, Shantanu K. Behera
Summary: In this study, the effect of Zr-doping on the sintering, microstructure development, and mechanical properties of polycrystalline Al2O3 was examined. It was found that Zr-doping improved the sintering and mechanical strength of the material while maintaining a controlled grain size and homogeneous distribution of ZrO2. Microhardness showed little dependence on Zr-doping, suggesting that the improved mechanical strength was primarily due to improved density and microstructural refinement.
ADVANCES IN APPLIED CERAMICS
(2023)
Article
Materials Science, Ceramics
Xufeng Zhang, Huidan Zeng, Xin Wang, Weichang Li, Lili Hu, Shubin Chen
Summary: The effect of replacing P2O5 with different amounts of TiO2 on the crystallization, structure, and mechanical properties of an MgO-Al2O3-SiO2 system was investigated. The results showed that adding TiO2 favored the precipitation of fine grains and significantly increased the Vickers hardness, Young's modulus, and fracture toughness of the glasses. Introducing an appropriate amount of TiO2 can make a glass structure more compact, promote crystallization, and improve the mechanical properties of MgO-Al2O3-SiO2 glass-ceramics.
CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL
(2023)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Bauyrzhan Rakhadilov, Dauir Kakimzhanov, Daryn Baizhan, Gulnar Muslimanova, Sapargali Pazylbek, Laila Zhurerova
Summary: This study aimed to obtain an aluminum oxide coating containing alpha-Al2O3 as the main phase via detonation spraying and compare its properties with coatings containing gamma-Al2O3. The coatings with alpha-Al2O3 as the main phase showed lower wear volume and friction coefficient, higher microhardness, and erosion resistance compared to those with gamma-Al2O3 as the main phase. However, the gamma-Al2O3 coatings exhibited higher adhesion strength and began to deteriorate at lower loads than the alpha-Al2O3 coatings. These results lay the foundation for creating durable and hard layered coatings with different main phases.
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
A. Corrado, M. De Martino, V. Bordoni, S. Giannini, F. Rech, S. Cianetti, F. Berti, C. Magagnoli, R. De Ricco
Summary: Several glycoconjugate-based vaccines against bacterial infections have been developed and licensed for human use. Polysaccharide analysis and characterization is critical for profiling the composition of polysaccharide-based vaccines. This study reports the development of a universal UHPLC-CAD method for the quantification and quality evaluation of polysaccharide antigens, which could play an important role in future vaccine research and development.
SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
(2023)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Sweta Rani Biswal, Seshadev Sahoo
Summary: A solid-state processing method was utilized to fabricate an advanced aluminum-based hybrid composite with two-dimensional WS2 reinforcement. The structural and mechanical properties of the newly developed Al-based hybrid composites were evaluated, showing an increase in density and hardness with an increase in WS2 wt% in the matrix phase. Discussing the effect of WS2 reinforcement helped optimize the composition of the developed hybrid composite.
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Dong-Xu Zhao, Shuai-Shuai Li, Li-Kai Yang, Zi-Hao Zhang, Ping Shen
Summary: We developed a novel method using a combination of direct ink writing and magnet-assisted pressure infiltration to fabricate near-net-shape laminated Al/Al2O3 composites. The effects of sintering temperature and metal layer thickness on the microstructure and mechanical properties of the composites were investigated. It was found that an increase in sintering temperature and a decrease in metal layer thickness led to an increase in bending strength but a decrease in crack-growth toughness of the composites. The fracture behavior of the composites depended on the structural orientation, with cracks initiated in either the metal or ceramic layer depending on the loading direction.
MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING A-STRUCTURAL MATERIALS PROPERTIES MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROCESSING
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Mandana Oloub, Rahman Hosseinzadeh, Mahmood Tajbakhsh, Maryam Mohadjerani
Summary: A water-soluble fluorescent sensor based on CPBA was designed and synthesized, which exhibited selective fluorescent response to glucose in the pH range of 4-10. The selectivity of CPBA towards glucose was achieved through aggregation-induced emission (AIE) phenomenon, indicating high affinity for glucose.
Article
Materials Science, Ceramics
Anna Wieclaw-Midor, Pawel Falkowski, Mikolaj Szafran
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF APPLIED CERAMIC TECHNOLOGY
(2020)
Article
Materials Science, Ceramics
Leilei Li, Junting Liu, Jie Xu, Shuyao Cao, Qian Chen, Emilia Pawlikowska, Mikolaj Szafran, Feng Gao, Mike Reece, Haixue Yan
CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL
(2020)
Article
Physics, Condensed Matter
Szymon Starzonek, Kena Zhang, Aleksandra Drozd-Rzoska, Sylwester J. Rzoska, Emilia Pawlikowska, Mikolaj Szafran, Feng Gao
EUROPEAN PHYSICAL JOURNAL B
(2020)
Article
Materials Science, Ceramics
Leilei Li, Junting Liu, Shuyao Cao, Jie Xu, Changying Wu, Emilia Pawlikowska, Mikolaj Szafran, Feng Gao
Summary: This study investigated the microstructure evolution and reaction mechanism between the matrix and plate-like PT template in PZNNT ceramics. It was found that the plate-like PT template decomposed at high temperatures and reacted with the PZNNT matrix, but did not contribute to grain growth orientation. The thermal stability of the plate-like template was identified as a key factor in fabricating textured piezoelectric ceramics.
CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Yunqing Kang, Bo Jiang, Juanjuan Yang, Zhe Wan, Jongbeom Na, Qian Li, Hexing Li, Joel Henzie, Yoshio Sakka, Yusuke Yamauchi, Toru Asahi
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Bo Jiang, Zhe Wan, Yunqing Kang, Yanna Guo, Joel Henzie, Jongbeom Na, Hexing Li, Shengyao Wang, Yoshio Bando, Yoshio Sakka, Yusuke Yamauchi
Summary: Researchers have developed a new type of porous metallic aerogels with a core-shell structure, exhibiting high conductivity and surface area for catalysis. By utilizing an auto-programmed synthesis method, they successfully generated a trimetallic core-shell Cu@Fe@Ni metallic aerogel with highly active catalytic properties.
Article
Materials Science, Ceramics
Ruxia Liu, Masakazu Tane, Hajime Kimizuka, Yuji Shirakami, Ken-ichi Ikeda, Seiji Miura, Koji Morita, Tohru S. Suzuki, Yoshio Sakka, Lianmeng Zhang, Tohru Sekino
Summary: In this study, the elastic properties of single-crystalline Ti3SiC2 MAX phase were investigated using polycrystalline samples with crystallographic texture. The results showed that despite its highly anisotropic layered structure, the single-crystalline Young's modulus was almost isotropic, with differences in shear modulus depending on crystallographic directions. First-principles calculations suggested that heterogeneous interlayer elastic deformation due to Ti-Si bonding stabilization is the origin of the elastic isotropy in Ti3SiC2 MAX phase.
JOURNAL OF THE EUROPEAN CERAMIC SOCIETY
(2021)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Hanchen Shen, Kai Feng, Guangzhe Lu, Yoshio Sakka, Bin Lu
Summary: A series of phosphor particles doped with different concentrations of Yb3+ were studied, showing strong green and weak red emissions. The optimal concentrations of Yb3+ were determined to be 1.0 at% in oxide and 0.5 at% in oxysulfide, with the Lu2O2S:Er/Yb phosphor exhibiting significantly higher luminescence intensity.
PHYSICA STATUS SOLIDI A-APPLICATIONS AND MATERIALS SCIENCE
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Magdalena Kosiorek, Agnieszka Zurawska, Leszek Ajdys, Anna Kolasa, Yevgeniy Naumovich, Paulina Wiecinska, Aleksey Yaremchenko, Jakub Kupecki
Summary: This study focuses on the preparation and characterization of composite gaskets for sealing solid oxide cell stacks operating below 700 degrees C. The gaskets were made of BaO-Al2O3-CaO-SiO2 glass matrix with various additions of 3 mol.% yttria partially stabilized zirconia. The results showed that glass-ceramic composites, particularly the one with 40 wt.% YSZ, exhibited promising properties for gaskets in SOC stacks.
Article
Materials Science, Ceramics
Leszek Ajdys, Agnieszka Zurawska, Magdalena Kosiorek, Yevgeniy Naumovich, Magdalena Zybert, Paulina Wiecinska, Ming Chen
Summary: This paper analyzes the effect of particle size distribution on the quality of electrophoretic deposition coating. The results show that increasing the fine powder fraction can improve the density of the coating and slow down the growth rate of oxides, leading to a decrease in surface resistance. Samples prepared with admixed powder exhibit the lowest resistivity. Post-test analysis indicates no diffusion of chromium through the fabricated layers, indicating the reliability of the protective barrier.
CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Michal Kukielski, Artur Kasprzak, Radoslaw Zurowski, Joanna Tanska, Paulina Wiecinska, Anna Wieclaw-Midor, Justyna Zygmuntowicz, Mihai Alexandru Grigoroscuta, Piotr Wiecinski
Summary: This paper describes the chemical modification of graphene oxide (GO) surface with glucosamine, and the efficiency of the reaction was confirmed. The functionalization of GO significantly reduces the agglomeration of graphene oxide platelets. The interactions between GO and two types of ceramic nanoparticles were also investigated, and the addition of GO and f-GO increased the viscosity of the ceramic suspensions.
Article
Materials Science, Ceramics
Joanna Tanska, Piotr Wiecinski, Michal Kukielski, Justyna Zygmuntowicz, Paulina Wiecinska
Summary: In the fabrication of metal-reinforced ceramics, using coordination complexes instead of metallic powders can result in nanocomposites with improved fracture toughness. In ZrO2/Mo composites fabricated with molybdenum coordination complexes, the addition of a small concentration of the metallic phase leads to the formation of fine metallic particles, which inhibit crack propagation through three mechanisms.
JOURNAL OF THE EUROPEAN CERAMIC SOCIETY
(2024)
Article
Materials Science, Ceramics
D. Demirskyi, T. Nishimura, T. S. Suzuki, Y. Sakka, O. Vasylkiv, K. Yoshimi
JOURNAL OF ASIAN CERAMIC SOCIETIES
(2020)
Review
Materials Science, Ceramics
Paulina Wiecinska, Agnieszka Zurawska, Pawel Falkowski, Dae-Yong Jeong, Mikolaj Szafran
JOURNAL OF THE KOREAN CERAMIC SOCIETY
(2020)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Bo Jiang, Hui Song, Yunqing Kang, Shengyao Wang, Qi Wang, Xin Zhou, Kenya Kani, Yanna Guo, Jinhua Ye, Hexing Li, Yoshio Sakka, Joel Henzie, Yusuke Yamauchi
Article
Materials Science, Ceramics
Dan Zhao, Yi Feng, Zhipeng Pi, Fan Zhang
Summary: Phase equilibria in the ZrO2-GdO1.5-TaO2.5 (ZGTO) system were experimentally investigated, and the differences between ZGTO and the existing ZrO2-YO1.5-TaO2.5 (ZYTO) were discussed. The study is useful for thermodynamic assessment of ZGTO and can guide the design of novel thermal barrier coatings materials.
JOURNAL OF THE EUROPEAN CERAMIC SOCIETY
(2024)
Article
Materials Science, Ceramics
Yutaka Ohya, Wingki Mey Hendra, Chika Takai-Yamashita, Takayuki Ban
Summary: Diffusion couples of rutile and corundum single crystals were prepared and examined to study the solid solution and precipitation of corundum in rutile during cooling. Different precipitation forms of corundum were observed under different cooling conditions.
JOURNAL OF THE EUROPEAN CERAMIC SOCIETY
(2024)
Article
Materials Science, Ceramics
Jiaming Zhan, Yunfa Guo, Hao Wang
Summary: This study systematically investigates the mechanical behaviors of calcium fluoride in humid environments. The effects of water on the deformation and plastic enhancement of CaF2 under indentation are explored through microindentation experiments, atomic simulations, and Raman spectroscopy measurement.
JOURNAL OF THE EUROPEAN CERAMIC SOCIETY
(2024)
Article
Materials Science, Ceramics
Hangfeng Zhang, Henry Giddens, Theo Graves Saunders, Matteo Palma, Isaac Abrahams, Haixue Yan, Yang Hao
Summary: The relationship between low and high frequency tunabilities in tin substituted barium titanate ceramics was investigated. It was found that there are differences in tunabilities at different frequencies due to the different activities of larger ferroelectric domains and polar nanoclusters.
JOURNAL OF THE EUROPEAN CERAMIC SOCIETY
(2024)
Article
Materials Science, Ceramics
Kaibiao Xi, Jiacheng Liu, Beibei Song, Huarong Cheng, Yihao Li, Xiaole Yu, Mupeng Zheng, Mankang Zhu, Yudong Hou
Summary: Composite modulation in the superparaelectric state of the BTBZ-CT system is proposed as an effective strategy to achieve both NTCC and excellent energy storage performance in dielectric ceramics. The addition of BZ and CT to BT ferroelectrics can move the SPE state to the normal use temperature zone, resulting in enhanced NTCC characteristics and energy storage performance. Furthermore, intentional precipitation of CT at grain boundaries can refine the grain size, increase the bandgap, and strengthen the local electric field distribution, thereby enhancing the breakdown electric field.
JOURNAL OF THE EUROPEAN CERAMIC SOCIETY
(2024)
Article
Materials Science, Ceramics
Hamed Salimkhani, Lovro Fulanovic, Till Froemling
Summary: The demand for robust multilayer ceramic capacitors with high-temperature and high-power capabilities is increasing rapidly. However, cost-effective production is a challenge. This study investigates the use of Na0.5Bi0.5TiO3-based materials as promising lead-free options. By adding sintering aids, the sintering temperature of Na0.5Bi0.5TiO3-BaTiO3-CaZrO3-BiAlO3 solid solutions was successfully reduced to 975 degrees C, suitable for co-sintering with Cu electrodes without adverse effects on capacitor properties.
JOURNAL OF THE EUROPEAN CERAMIC SOCIETY
(2024)
Article
Materials Science, Ceramics
Mingxing Li, Ran Mo, Zeshui Xu, Jie Zhou, Conglin Zhang, Xuefeng Cui, Fang Ye, Laifei Cheng, Ralf Riedel
Summary: Polymer infiltration and pyrolysis is an effective method for preparing ceramic matrix composites. The transformation of polymer to ceramic during the process affects the residual stress and interface behavior in the composites.
JOURNAL OF THE EUROPEAN CERAMIC SOCIETY
(2024)
Article
Materials Science, Ceramics
Yan Kang, Lin Chen, Chang-Jiu Li, Guan-Jun Yang
Summary: A novel abradable seal coating with low hardness and high bonding strength was successfully designed and prepared. This coating has significantly higher abradability and erosion resistance compared to metal-based coatings, and can retain excellent abradability and have a long lifetime during service.
JOURNAL OF THE EUROPEAN CERAMIC SOCIETY
(2024)
Article
Materials Science, Ceramics
Qingzhong Song, Xiangdong Zha, Ming Gao, Yingche Ma
Summary: This study analyzes the influence of calcia refractory purity on the properties of calcia crucibles. Higher purity calcia results in well-developed grains and improved hydration resistance, leading to better high-temperature strength and thermal shock resistance. In contrast, lower purity calcia crucibles exhibit inferior properties. Therefore, high-purity calcia is considered a potential refractory for manufacturing oxide crucibles.
JOURNAL OF THE EUROPEAN CERAMIC SOCIETY
(2024)
Article
Materials Science, Ceramics
Sehreish Abrar, Faisal Nazeer, Zhuang Ma, Ling Liu, Abdul Malik, Mustafa Kamal, Abdullah G. Al-Sehemi
Summary: To raise the operating temperature of Si-based ceramic matrix composites (CMCs), researchers have applied thermal/environmental barrier coating (T/EBCs) materials, typically rare earth silicates. However, the high thermal conductivity and the mismatch of thermal expansion have been major challenges in developing new materials that can offer thermal insulation and environmental protection to CMCs. In this study, entropy engineering was used to create a multicomponent equi-atomic single-phase pyro silicate with extremely low thermal conductivity and enhanced water vapor corrosion resistance. The research findings show the potential of high entropy disilicates in achieving ultra-low thermal conductivity and low weight loss in corrosive environments.
JOURNAL OF THE EUROPEAN CERAMIC SOCIETY
(2024)
Article
Materials Science, Ceramics
Zi-bo Niu, Daxin Li, Dechang Jia, Zhihua Yang, Kunpeng Lin, Paolo Colombo, Ralf Riedel, Yu Zhou
Summary: In this study, SiBCN ceramics with a special structure were prepared to improve the oxidation resistance. The effect of the structure on oxidation behavior and kinetics was investigated, revealing that the special structure can effectively inhibit heterogeneous oxidation and enhance the oxide layer composition.
JOURNAL OF THE EUROPEAN CERAMIC SOCIETY
(2024)
Article
Materials Science, Ceramics
Melike Donmez, Metehan Erdogan, Cihangir Duran
Summary: The limited densification of CeO2 ceramics was improved by using an anorthite-based glass, resulting in high dielectric constant and quality factor with minimum dielectric loss. The CeO2-(anorthite-based) glass ceramic showed promising results in terms of low temperature densification and microwave properties.
JOURNAL OF THE EUROPEAN CERAMIC SOCIETY
(2024)
Article
Materials Science, Ceramics
S. Rahmati, R. G. A. Veiga, J. Mostaghimi, T. Coyle, A. Dolatabadi
Summary: This study provides an atomic-scale description of the high-velocity impact of alpha-Al2O3 particles onto an alpha-Al2O3 substrate during Aerosol Deposition (AD). The results suggest that the crystal orientation plays a crucial role in both plasticity and damage of the nanoparticles. Impact velocity has a direct correlation with plasticity and fragmentation, but adhesion efficiency has only a marginal increase. The crucial element lies in the substrate's surface alterations caused by the fragments left on the substrate after impact.
JOURNAL OF THE EUROPEAN CERAMIC SOCIETY
(2024)
Article
Materials Science, Ceramics
Bo-Wen Chen, Yan-Mei Kan, De-Wei Ni, Chun-Jing Liao, Hong-Da Wang, Yu-Sheng Ding, Shao-Ming Dong
Summary: This study characterized the long-term and repeated ablation properties of modified Cf/HfC-SiC composites with YB4-Al2O3-Si3N4 under an air plasma torch. The structural stability and viscosity of the oxide layer were found to affect the ablation resistance of the composites. By forming nano c-HfO2 grains and high-viscosity Al-Si-Y-O glassy phase, the structural stability of the oxide layer was improved, resulting in enhanced ablation resistance. However, the oxidation of Si3N4 led to the formation of NO, NO2, and excessive SiO2 glassy phase, which resulted in a porous structure and reduced the viscosity of the oxide layer. Therefore, the addition of Si3N4 decreased the ablation resistance of the composites.
JOURNAL OF THE EUROPEAN CERAMIC SOCIETY
(2024)
Article
Materials Science, Ceramics
Yongxing Wei, Huawei Zhang, Siyuan Dong, Changqing Jin, Chenxing Bai, Junle Dai, Zengzhe Xi, Zhonghua Dai, Zengyun Jian, Li Jin
Summary: In this study, solid solutions of xBi(Ni1/2Hf1/2)O-3-(1 - x)PbTiO3 (xBNH-PT) were synthesized to investigate their phase boundary behaviors and physical properties. The presence of a tetragonal-pseudocubic phase boundary and a spontaneous ferroelectric-relaxor transition at specific compositions were confirmed. The introduction of a tetragonal-pseudocubic phase boundary improved the piezoelectric properties and suppressed the spontaneous ferroelectric-relaxor transition.
JOURNAL OF THE EUROPEAN CERAMIC SOCIETY
(2024)