Article
Chemistry, Physical
C. Gervillie-Mouravieff, L. Albero Blanquer, C. Alphen, Jiaqiang Huang, J. -M. Tarascon
Summary: In this study, temperature data were collected using optical fiber Bragg grating sensors placed inside commercial pouch cells, allowing for monitoring the heat release during the formation cycles and real-driving cycling. The research provides insights into the contribution of the anode and the impact of additives on overall heat generation, as well as a comparison of the heat generation of NMC-based batteries under varying power and voltage levels. Continuous monitoring of battery heat release throughout its lifespan enhances our understanding of interconnected materials surfaces and electrolyte reactions.
JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Antonis Vamvakeros, Dorota Matras, Thomas E. Ashton, Alan A. Coelho, Hongyang Dong, Dustin Bauer, Yaroslav Odarchenko, Stephen W. T. Price, Keith T. Butler, Olof Gutowski, Ann-Christin Dippel, Martin von Zimmerman, Jawwad A. Darr, Simon D. M. Jacques, Andrew M. Beale
Summary: Synchrotron high-energy X-ray diffraction computed tomography has been employed to investigate the cycling performance of commercial cylindrical Li-ion batteries for the first time, showing its potential in detecting internal battery structure and chemical composition.
Article
Energy & Fuels
Carla Menale, Stefano Consta, Vincenzo Sglavo, Livia Della Seta, Roberto Bubbico
Summary: Lithium-ion batteries are currently the most suitable energy storage system for powering portable electronic equipment and electric vehicles due to their attractive properties. However, safety and stability problems still need to be solved for wider applications, particularly in critical areas such as power networks and aeronautics.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
D. Matras, T. E. Ashton, H. Dong, M. Mirolo, I. Martens, J. Drnec, J. A. Darr, P. D. Quinn, S. D. M. Jacques, A. M. Beale, A. Vamvakeros
Summary: Synchrotron X-ray diffraction computed tomography (XRD-CT) technique was used to study the behavior of a commercial cylindrical NCA battery. The analysis revealed multiple chemical heterogeneities related to the distribution of lithium in both the cathode and the anode. The charging process showed varying degrees of activity in the anode, while the specific cell geometry resulted in inactive-to-lithiation regions. Additionally, the aluminum tab had a negative impact on the cathode in direct contact with it.
JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Huarong Xia, Yuxin Tang, Oleksandr I. Malyi, Zhiqiang Zhu, Yanyan Zhang, Wei Zhang, Xiang Ge, Yi Zeng, Xiaodong Chen
Summary: A new deep-cycling architecture has been developed to break the theoretical capacity limit of conventional Li-ion batteries, which offers higher capacity and energy storage efficiency by utilizing movable ions in both electrolyte and electrodes. This architecture shows 57.7% more capacity and 84.4% retention after 2000 cycles, indicating its potential for next-generation energy storage devices.
ADVANCED MATERIALS
(2021)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Hector Beltran, Pablo Ayuso, Nuria Vicente, Braulio Beltran-Pitarch, Jorge Garcia-Canadas, Emilio Perez
Summary: This study investigates the aging-induced degradation of commercial Li-ion pouch cells with lithium nickel-manganese-cobalt-oxide-based cathodes and graphite anodes under various operating conditions. The research develops a detailed equivalent electrical circuit model and validates it using in situ electrochemical impedance spectroscopy. The study confirms the dependence of the cells' capacity fade on factors such as temperature and state-of-charge, and highlights the unusual finding that cells held at 95% state-of-charge exhibit lower degradation than those at 70%. The research introduces a high performing calendar aging model that can be useful for battery management systems.
JOURNAL OF ENERGY STORAGE
(2022)
Article
Electrochemistry
Jiaqiang Huang, Charles Delacourt, Parth Desai, Charlotte Gervillie-Mouravieff, Laura Albero Blanquer, Ruifeng Tan, Jean-Marie Tarascon
Summary: This paper demonstrates the feasibility of using fiber Bragg grating sensors to monitor the thermal evolutions of commercial lithium-ion batteries during long-term cycling ageing and decodes the evolution of entropy and overpotential heat rates using delicate heat deconvolution. Moreover, it computes high-resolution enthalpy profiles from operando heat and voltage profiles to track and unravel redox variations during cycling ageing.
JOURNAL OF THE ELECTROCHEMICAL SOCIETY
(2023)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Maciej Mozdzierz, Konrad Swierczek, Juliusz Dabrowa, Marta Gajewska, Anna Hanc, Zhenhe Feng, Jakub Cieslak, Mariola Kadziolka-Gawel, Justyna Plotek, Mateusz Marzec, Andrzej Kulka
Summary: The benefits of using high-entropy ceramics in Li-ion technology have been well-documented. This study provides a comprehensive model explaining the stable electrochemical performance of a multicomponent solid solution-type material. The material exhibits high specific capacity and excellent capacity retention, with stability stemming from the reversible reactivity of the amorphous matrix and the high level of cation disorder at the atomic scale.
ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES
(2022)
Article
Electrochemistry
F. C. Krause, J. P. Ruiz, S. C. Jones, E. J. Brandon, E. C. Darcy, C. J. Iannello, R. V. Bugga
Summary: Li-ion batteries are widely used in planetary missions by NASA, with a growing interest in commercial 18650 cells due to their advantages over custom large-format cells. Commercial 18650 cells offer higher specific energy and energy density, enhanced safety and reliability, modularity and redundancy in design, and simpler charging methods, making them a viable option for space applications. Multiple high-quality manufacturers provide 18650 cells with specific energy around 250 Wh/kg and power density around 2 kW/kg, showing promising performance for extensive space-qualification prior to implementation in space missions.
JOURNAL OF THE ELECTROCHEMICAL SOCIETY
(2021)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Melissa L. Meyerson, Adam M. Maraschky, John Watt, Leo J. Small
Summary: A high surface area Li metal anode with ZnO nanorod-decorated Ni foam scaffold was created, achieving a 10x improvement in rate capability compared to traditional designs. The ZnO nanorods enhance Li metal wettability and promote uniform Li nucleation, enabling the RFB to be operated with a prelithiated or Li-less discharged anode. The use of redox mediators allows for the oxidation and reduction of solid S particles, demonstrating a respectable energy density of 20.3 Wh L-1.
JOURNAL OF ENERGY STORAGE
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Chang-Min Choi, Jeong-Hyeon Park, Yang-Kook Sun, Chong S. Yoon
Summary: The Zr and B co-doped Ni-rich Li[Ni0.885Co0.100Al0.015]O-2 cathode exhibits excellent stable cycle performance, retaining 95% of its initial capacity after 1000 cycles. While not ideal for high-end EVs due to its inferior rate capability, it is well suited for applications with moderate power demand where battery life and cost are critical.
JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Alexis Laforgue, Xiao-Zi Yuan, Alison Platt, Shawn Brueckner, Florence Perrin-Sarazin, Mathieu Toupin, Jean-Yves Huot, Asmae Mokrini
Summary: This study addresses the challenges of fast charging lithium-ion batteries at low temperatures. It found that most batteries have reduced fast charging capabilities at lower temperatures. The study identified the five best-performing batteries at different temperatures and analyzed their performance. It also found that the abnormal growth of the anode solid electrolyte interphase (SEI) leading to lithium inventory loss is the main cause of performance decay and cell failure.
JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES
(2022)
Article
Electrochemistry
Gioele Conforto, Raffael Ruess, Daniel Schroeder, Enrico Trevisanello, Roberto Fantin, Felix H. Richter, Juergen Janek
Summary: The use of solid electrolytes in lithium batteries shows promise for increasing power and energy density. However, challenges such as capacity-fading remain, with chemical, electrochemical, and chemo-mechanical effects being identified as causes. A model was proposed to interpret low-frequency impedance of the cathode, and an electrochemical technique was developed to determine the active mass in the cathode. The study demonstrated that chemo-mechanical evolution in the composite cathode is the main cause for cell capacity fading.
JOURNAL OF THE ELECTROCHEMICAL SOCIETY
(2021)
Article
Electrochemistry
Christian Weisenberger, Betina Meir, Sebastian Roehler, David K. Harrison, Volker Knoblauch
Summary: The post-mortem analysis of commercial 18650 lithium-ion cells after long-term cycling reveals that the main capacity loss is caused by the degradation of the positive cathode rather than the negative graphite anode. The cathode degradation is attributed to a combination of effects including mechanical damage, particle cracking, and crystallographic changes.
ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA
(2021)
Article
Engineering, Multidisciplinary
Zhang XingYu, He Jie, Zhou Jiang, Chen HaoSen, Song WeiLi, Fang DaiNing
Summary: This study monitored the thickness evolution of SiOx-G/NCA batteries and identified an abnormal overshoot at the beginning of discharge, which could support pouch cell design and pack integration.
SCIENCE CHINA-TECHNOLOGICAL SCIENCES
(2021)