期刊
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY
卷 133, 期 11, 页码 4123-4131出版社
AMER CHEMICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1021/ja111035k
关键词
-
资金
- National Science Foundation [CHE-0848477]
- AFOSR [FA9550-10-1-0374]
- Grant Agency of the Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic [IAA400550708]
- IOCB ASCR [Z40550506]
- Direct For Mathematical & Physical Scien
- Division Of Chemistry [0848477] Funding Source: National Science Foundation
Cs salts of four of the title anions were prepared by fluorination of salts of partly methylated (n = 11, 10) or partly methylated and partly iodinated (n = 6, 5) CB11H12- anions. The CH vertex is acidic, and in the unhindered anion with n = 6 it has been alkylated. Neat Cs+ [1-H-CB11(CF3)(11)](-) is as treacherously explosive as Cs+[CB11(CF3)(12)](-), but no explosions occurred with the salts of the other three anions. BL3YP/6-31G* gas-phase electron detachment energies of the title anions are remarkably high, 5-8 eV. Treated with NiF3+ in anhydrous liquid HF at -60 degrees C, anions with n = 11 or 10 resist oxidation, whereas anions with n = 6 or 5 are converted to colored EPR-active species, presumably the neutral radicals [HCB11(CF3)(n)F11-n](center dot). These are stable for hours at -60 degrees C after extraction into cold perfluorohexane or perfluorotri-n-butylamine solutions. On warming to -20 degrees C in a Teflon or quartz tube, the color and EPR activity disappear, and the original anions are recovered nearly quantitatively, suggesting that the radicals oxidize the solvent.
作者
我是这篇论文的作者
点击您的名字以认领此论文并将其添加到您的个人资料中。
推荐
暂无数据