期刊
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY
卷 131, 期 25, 页码 8855-8860出版社
AMER CHEMICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1021/ja9013375
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资金
- Swedish Research Council [2006-3611]
- Wenner-Gren stiftelserna
Diarylimethine-containing stereocenters are present in pharmaceuticals and natural products, making the synthetic methods that form these chiral centers are important in industry. We have applied iridium complexes with novel N,P-chelating ligands to the asymmetric hydrogenation of trisubstituted olefins, forming diarylmethine chiral centers in high conversions and excellent enantioselectivities (up to 99% ee) for a broad range of substrates. Our results support the hypothesis that steric hindrance in one specific area of the catalyst is playing a key role in stereoselection, as the hydrogenation of substrates differing little at the prochiral carbon occurred with high enantioselectivity. As a result, excellent stereodiscrimination was obtained even when the prochiral carbon bore, for example, phenyl and p-tolyl groups.
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