期刊
JOURNAL OF THE ACOUSTICAL SOCIETY OF AMERICA
卷 133, 期 2, 页码 891-901出版社
ACOUSTICAL SOC AMER AMER INST PHYSICS
DOI: 10.1121/1.4773255
关键词
-
资金
- [23.2495]
This paper presents a method for discriminating the location of the sound source (talker) using only a single microphone. In a previous work, the single-channel approach for discriminating the location of the sound source was discussed, where the acoustic transfer function from a user's position is estimated by using a hidden Markov model of clean speech in the cepstral domain. In this paper, each cepstral dimension of the acoustic transfer function is newly weighted, in order to obtain the cepstral dimensions having information that is useful for classifying the user's position. Then, this paper proposes a feature-weighting method for the cepstral parameter using multiple kernel learning, defining the base kernels for each cepstral dimension of the acoustic transfer function. The user's position is trained and classified by support vector machine. The effectiveness of this method has been confirmed by sound source (talker) localization experiments performed in different room environments. (C) 2013 Acoustical Society of America. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1121/1.4773255]
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