Article
Construction & Building Technology
Sumaiya Afroz, Quang Dieu Nguyen, Yingda Zhang, Taehwan Kim, Arnaud Castel
Summary: Cracking induced by early age restrained shrinkage can lead to durability issues and premature deterioration in concrete structures. The effect of Supplementary Cementitious Materials (SCMs) on early-age restrained concrete cracking has not been fully understood. This study investigated different concrete mixes with varying strength grades and binders, and found that high grade concretes and those with slag had shorter time to cracking, while fly ash delayed cracking. The stress rate method performed the best in predicting cracking potential.
CONSTRUCTION AND BUILDING MATERIALS
(2022)
Article
Construction & Building Technology
Ariane Prevedello Rubin, Jessica Amanda Hasse, Wellington Longuini Repette
Summary: Direct shear test and rotational rheometry were compared as methods to estimate rheological parameters of 3D printable concretes. Results showed that both methods can predict the fresh state evolution of concrete. When using accelerating admixtures, the yield stress of concrete tends to increase exponentially.
CONSTRUCTION AND BUILDING MATERIALS
(2021)
Article
Construction & Building Technology
Mohammed Ziaur Rahaman, Hussain U. Bahia
Summary: This study developed prediction models for asphalt mixtures using routinely measured properties of asphalt binder and volumetric properties of mixtures to minimize the effort for mixtures testing. The developed models provide reliable estimates of mixture parameters and are recommended for initial screening of mixture components or estimating cracking resistance when testing is not feasible.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PAVEMENT ENGINEERING
(2022)
Article
Construction & Building Technology
Runhua Zhang, Jo E. Sias, Eshan Dave
Summary: The study found that binder parameters generally correlate well with each other under all aging conditions, while mixture parameters also show good correlations, especially in rheological and fracture parameters. However, correlations between fatigue parameters are relatively weaker. With an increase in aging levels, correlations between parameters typically improve. The distributions of performance parameters with aging show a close trend with change in asphalt chemical composition over time, indicating a fundamental relationship between asphalt chemistry and engineering performance.
CONSTRUCTION AND BUILDING MATERIALS
(2021)
Article
Construction & Building Technology
Bruce Menu, Alexandre Pepin Beaudet, Marc Jolin, Benoit Bissonnette
Summary: Shotcrete is commonly used in repair applications, but its large surface area can cause non-uniform moisture distribution and differential drying shrinkage. This study focuses on improving the shrinkage performance of shotcrete through material optimization and analyzing the effects of silica fume, fly ash, polymer, shrinkage-reducing admixture, and crack-reducing admixture. The results show that these additives can reduce shotcrete rebound, improve porosity and placement quality, and enhance the cracking resistance of shotcrete. The cement content has a minor impact on shrinkage.
CONSTRUCTION AND BUILDING MATERIALS
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Mechanical
Hui Chen, Yuan Zhang, Hussain U. Bahia
Summary: The study utilized LAS and BYET tests to define the role of binders in mixture behavior in IDEAL-CT tests.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF FATIGUE
(2021)
Article
Construction & Building Technology
Jamilla Emi Sudo Lutif Teixeira, Carlos Martins Amaecing Junior, Lilian Ribeiro de Rezende, Veronica Teixeira Franco Castelo Branco, Yong-Rak Kim
Summary: Fatigue cracking in asphalt concrete (AC) is a major issue in flexible pavements. Current fatigue tests are time-consuming and expensive, and static tests are recommended in mix-design specifications for their simplicity. This study aims to develop a cyclic SCB fatigue testing method for AC performance evaluation. The results from the cyclic SCB tests were compared to those from indirect tensile (IDT) fatigue tests, showing good repeatability and similarity in the results.
CONSTRUCTION AND BUILDING MATERIALS
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Manufacturing
M. Divya, H. C. Dey, C. R. Das, M. Vasudevan, Shaju K. Albert
Summary: The hot cracking behavior of nickel base superalloy, alloy 617M, was studied for its application in Advanced Ultra Supercritical (AUSC) power plants. The alloy showed high susceptibility to solidification cracking, especially in the solid solution state. However, mock-up welding experiments did not reveal significant cracking in the welds, indicating a complex behavior in actual welding applications. Microstructural characterization of the alloy showed eutectics of austenite + carbides rich in Mo and Cr in the backfilled regions of the hot cracks.
JOURNAL OF MANUFACTURING PROCESSES
(2021)
Article
Construction & Building Technology
Runhua Zhang, Eshan V. V. Dave, Jo E. E. Sias, Hassan A. A. Tabatabaee, Tony Sylvester, Zheng Wang
Summary: The present study evaluates binder and mixture testing methods to capture the compatibility of complex asphalt materials. The results indicate that the rheological characterization of asphalt binder or mixture may not capture the incompatibility between different components. Binder DSC analysis and mixture fracture tests show promise in evaluating the compatibility and the effect of incompatibility on mixture performance.
ROAD MATERIALS AND PAVEMENT DESIGN
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Lei Gao, Xingkuan Deng, Ye Zhang, Xue Ji, Qiang Li
Summary: The mixed-mode crack testing method can effectively evaluate the cracking resistance of CRM, and virtual tests in different modes have good simulation ability to capture its cracking behavior. The effect of notch length on CRM is mainly related to the distribution characteristics of its meso-structure.
Article
Engineering, Civil
Faramarz Safazadeh, Pedro Romero, Abu Sufian Mohammad Asib, Kevin VanFrank
Summary: The SCB test characterizes crack resistance through fracture toughness, with statistical results suggesting that around a 20% difference in FI average is enough to differentiate between materials. A threshold FI value between 6 and 8 can discern improper mixtures, serving as a quality control tool and performance design criterion.
JOURNAL OF TRANSPORTATION ENGINEERING PART B-PAVEMENTS
(2021)
Article
Construction & Building Technology
Nicole G. Elias, Elie Y. Hajj, Peter E. Sebaaly, Nathan Morian, Michael Vrtis
Summary: Establishing the relationship between laboratory mechanical tests and field performance of asphalt concrete layer is crucial before implementing the tests in mix design or production. This study aims to confirm the relationship between the results of Uniaxial Thermal Stress and Strain Test (UTSST) and field cracking data at the MnROAD test sections. The study highlights the significant impact of asphalt binder grade and the amount of recycled materials in the mixture on performance.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PAVEMENT ENGINEERING
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Multidisciplinary
Hamed Majidifard, Behnam Jahangiri, Punyaslok Rath, William G. Buttlar
Summary: A new cracking index BCI was introduced in this study, showing lower coefficient of variation and higher correlation compared to existing indices FI and CRI. BCI is driven by both fracture energy and L75 parameter, suggesting potential value in predicting cracking performance of asphaltic pavement surfaces.
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
J. M. Mendez-Hernandez, A. Hernandez-Perez, M. Oviedo-Mendoza, E. Hernandez-Rodriguez
Summary: The P3HT:PCBM mixture is the most promising system for absorber layers in flexible polymer-based photovoltaic solar cells. Studies focusing on improving the electrical and optical properties of this absorber layer are increasing, while this work aims to elucidate the effects of tensile and bending deformations on P3HT:PCBM layers deposited on PET/ITO substrates.
MECHANICS OF MATERIALS
(2021)
Article
Construction & Building Technology
Seunghak Choi, Valerii Panov, Seungyeon Han, Kyong-Ku Yun
Summary: The plastic stage of early-age shotcrete life is crucial for durability. Utilizing natural fibers is an effective strategy to extend the service life and mitigate plastic cracking. A statistical model (multiple regression model) was used to analyze the impact of fiber type, length, and content on mixture optimization. The results demonstrate that fiber integration creates a spatial network structure, greatly enhancing the shear resistance of the material. This fibrous network prevents plastic cracking by providing initial mechanical strength and a strong matrix to withstand shrinkage stress. Thus, a rheological model was proposed to characterize fiber mixtures with improved tensile strain capacity through viscosity and yield stress development.
CONSTRUCTION AND BUILDING MATERIALS
(2023)
Article
Construction & Building Technology
David J. Mensching, Geoffrey M. Rowe, Jo Sias Daniel, Thomas Bennert
ROAD MATERIALS AND PAVEMENT DESIGN
(2015)
Article
Construction & Building Technology
David J. Mensching, Geoffrey M. Rowe, Jo Sias Daniel
ROAD MATERIALS AND PAVEMENT DESIGN
(2017)
Article
Construction & Building Technology
Donald W. Christensen, David A. Anderson, Geoffrey M. Rowe
ROAD MATERIALS AND PAVEMENT DESIGN
(2017)
Article
Construction & Building Technology
Geoffrey M. Rowe, Mark J. Sharrock, John A. D'Angelo, Gerald Huber
ROAD MATERIALS AND PAVEMENT DESIGN
(2009)
Article
Engineering, Civil
Geoffrey M. Rowe, Salman Hakimzadeh Khoee, Phillip Blankenship, Kamyar C. Mahboub
TRANSPORTATION RESEARCH RECORD
(2009)
Article
Engineering, Civil
Geoffrey M. Rowe, M. J. Sharrock
TRANSPORTATION RESEARCH RECORD
(2011)
Article
Engineering, Civil
Jorge B. Sousa, Andrey Vorobiev, Geoffrey M. Rowe, Ilan Ishai
TRANSPORTATION RESEARCH RECORD
(2013)
Article
Engineering, Civil
Gayle King, Geoffrey Rowe, Gerry Reinke
TRANSPORTATION RESEARCH RECORD
(2013)
Proceedings Paper
Engineering, Mechanical
Geoffrey M. Rowe, John Barry, Ken Crawford
8TH RILEM INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON TESTING AND CHARACTERIZATION OF SUSTAINABLE AND INNOVATIVE BITUMINOUS MATERIALS
(2016)
Proceedings Paper
Construction & Building Technology
Gaylon L. Baumgardner, Geoffrey M. Rowe
ROOFING RESEARCH AND STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT: 6TH VOLUME
(2007)
Article
Materials Science, Characterization & Testing
JN Meegoda, GM Rowe, AA Jumikis, CH Hettiarachchi, N Bandara, NC Gephart
JOURNAL OF TESTING AND EVALUATION
(2005)
Article
Construction & Building Technology
GM Rowe, JN Meegoda, A Jumikis, MJ Sharrock, N Bandara, CH Hettiarachchi
JOURNAL OF CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING AND MANAGEMENT-ASCE
(2004)
Article
Materials Science, Characterization & Testing
Ayodya Udara Veediya Bandara Bulathsinhala, Udeni Gnanapriya Anuruddha Puswewala
Summary: Bentonite is commonly used as the drilling fluid for cast-in-situ bored pile constructions. It has been observed that the formation of bentonite filter cake significantly reduces the shaft resistance capacity of piles in sedimentary bed rocks. However, its impact on crystalline metamorphic rocks is relatively insignificant. The lack of reliable experimental data has resulted in conservative pile designs being used, but recent studies conducted in Sri Lanka suggest that unnecessary conservatism can be avoided.
JOURNAL OF TESTING AND EVALUATION
(2024)
Article
Materials Science, Characterization & Testing
Marthe Loiseau, Sylvain Chataigner, Romain Creachcadec, Emilie Lepretre, Jean-Philippe Court, Marie-Odette Quemere
Summary: Structural adhesive bonding has advantages over welding and riveting. However, creep is an important long-term phenomenon that needs to be considered. Experimental investigations at the scale of the adhesive layer are necessary. The Arcan test method was chosen for its advantages and a mechanical testing machine was developed to study the creep behavior of adhesive layers.
JOURNAL OF TESTING AND EVALUATION
(2024)
Article
Materials Science, Characterization & Testing
Dongyu Xu, Huaicheng Chen, Mei Cao, Yuli Cui, Junsheng Bai, Shoude Wang
Summary: Freezing and thawing behavior is crucial for the durability of engineering structures in cold regions. This study developed an acoustic emission (AE) sensor to evaluate the freezing-thawing characteristics of concrete. The results showed that freezing-thawing cycles increased the ring down count (RDC) and decreased the accumulative energy of the concrete.
JOURNAL OF TESTING AND EVALUATION
(2024)
Article
Materials Science, Characterization & Testing
Zhen Liu, Xingyu Gu, Qiao Dong
Summary: A method for predicting rutting in semi-rigid pavement structures was proposed using accelerated loading tests and finite element analysis. Dynamic modulus and creep tests were conducted on three pavement materials to obtain a prediction equation, which was then validated using the falling weight deflectometer test and back-calculation modulus. The results showed that rutting deformation varied under different conditions, highlighting the need for maintenance and repair of pavement structures.
JOURNAL OF TESTING AND EVALUATION
(2024)
Article
Materials Science, Characterization & Testing
Zhenpeng Yu, Qi Yang, Rui Tang, Furong Li
Summary: This study investigates the mechanical behaviors of hydraulic asphalt concrete (HAC) under combined compressive-shear stress at different temperatures and normal compressive stresses. The results show that the combination of normal compressive stress and temperature affects the peak shear stress and correlated shear strain. An increase in normal compressive stress leads to the emergence of horizontal cracks and an amplification of deformation at elevated temperatures. The peak shear stress progressively increases with an increase in normal compressive stress, but decreases with an increase in temperature. The study also establishes three modified compressive-shear failure criteria for HAC at different temperatures.
JOURNAL OF TESTING AND EVALUATION
(2024)
Article
Materials Science, Characterization & Testing
Yinshan Yu, Ding Ping, Jinsong Wei, Hui Zhang, Dongyang Zhang, Yudong Yang
Summary: This study investigates the quantitative analysis of mancozeb concentration in water quality detection using spectrophotometry. It is found that mancozeb concentration has a good linear correlation with total nitrogen and turbidity. Prediction models are established to detect the concentration of mancozeb using various parameters. The experimental results confirm the accuracy and effectiveness of the measurement method by comparing the analyzed mancozeb concentration with the actual value.
JOURNAL OF TESTING AND EVALUATION
(2024)
Article
Materials Science, Characterization & Testing
Zhengzhen Wang, Lei Huang, Guoliang Dai, Feng Li, Tianzhong Ma
Summary: The grouting effect of pile end and pile side combined post-grouting technology in cohesive soil was studied. It was found that the combined grouting significantly improved the load-bearing capacity of the piles, effectively controlled the settlement, and increased the pile end resistance and pile side friction.
JOURNAL OF TESTING AND EVALUATION
(2024)
Article
Materials Science, Characterization & Testing
Enlai Dong, Dingqiang Fan, Xianwei Ma, Peibo You
Summary: This paper summarizes the influencing factors, evaluation methods, and theoretical models of steel fiber dispersion in ultra-high-performance concrete (UHPC). It indicates that a scientifically designed mixture and adjustment of matrix rheological properties can improve fiber dispersion. In addition, flow induction and the wall effect can enhance the orientation of fibers and improve the performance of UHPC matrix.
JOURNAL OF TESTING AND EVALUATION
(2024)
Article
Materials Science, Characterization & Testing
Yan Luo, Kuibo Wang, Xiaobin Wu
Summary: This study systematically assesses the influence of internal structure on the outgassing property of alumina ceramics. The results show that denser alumina structure leads to lower outgassing rate, and the internal structure also has some influence on the outgassing characteristics of the material.
JOURNAL OF TESTING AND EVALUATION
(2024)
Article
Materials Science, Characterization & Testing
R. Muralimohan, U. N. Kempaiah, G. B. Veeresh Kumar
Summary: This study focuses on the characteristics of hybrid metal matrix composites in terms of optical, physical, mechanical, tribological, and corrosion behavior. By reinforcing ADC12 alloy with rice husk ash and boron carbide, the researchers found that increasing the reinforcement content improves the physical and mechanical characteristics, while decreasing the elongation percentage. Moreover, the corrosion resistance of the composites also increases with higher reinforcement content, and composites with a higher percentage of reinforcement have superior wear resistance.
JOURNAL OF TESTING AND EVALUATION
(2024)
Article
Materials Science, Characterization & Testing
Zhihua Xue, Lan Wang, Chao Li, Le Zhang
Summary: This research focuses on styrene-butadiene-styrene-modified asphalt, and explores the significance of improving softening point test-related indicators through the improvement of testing methods and the combination with other tests, providing new ideas for asphalt performance evaluation.
JOURNAL OF TESTING AND EVALUATION
(2024)
Article
Materials Science, Characterization & Testing
Renhe Yang, Pengyu Zhang, Dongmei Wang, Qian Sun, Tingshu He
Summary: This study tested and evaluated the carbonation resistance of sprayed concrete mixed with different liquid accelerators and attempted to establish a prediction model for carbonation depth. The influence of different liquid accelerators on carbonation resistance was explored and the porosity, pore structure distribution, and strength properties were analyzed. The results showed that different liquid accelerators had varying effects on carbonation depth. Prediction models for carbonation depth were preliminarily established.
JOURNAL OF TESTING AND EVALUATION
(2024)
Article
Materials Science, Characterization & Testing
Zhen-Gang Feng, Xiaoran Gong, Xiangnan Li, Qi Cui, Dongdong Yao
Summary: This study investigates the effects of different polymer latex powders on high toughness concrete, and the results show that the addition of ethylene vinyl acetate and styrene butadiene can significantly improve the mechanical properties and durability of the concrete.
JOURNAL OF TESTING AND EVALUATION
(2024)
Article
Materials Science, Characterization & Testing
A. Rajesh, A. Sumathi, D. Gowdhaman
Summary: This study explores the use of natural fibers and bacteria to improve the healing of concrete cracks. By examining the precipitation of calcium carbonate crystals produced by bacteria, the researchers find that the selected bacteria have the ability to heal cracks and improve the mechanical and durability properties of concrete. The results suggest that natural fibers can be used as sustainable carrier material for crack healing and strength improvement in concrete.
JOURNAL OF TESTING AND EVALUATION
(2024)
Article
Materials Science, Characterization & Testing
Ming-Hsiang Shih, Shih-Heng Tung, Wen-Pei Sung
Summary: This study proposes a new drilling method for stress measurement that incorporates rigid body displacement parameters to improve accuracy. Experimental results show a high degree of agreement in the identified images, indicating the reliability and accuracy of the stress measurement method.
JOURNAL OF TESTING AND EVALUATION
(2024)