4.3 Article

AC impedance measurement of cystine adsorption at mild steel/sulfuric acid interface as corrosion inhibitor

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JOURNAL OF SOLID STATE ELECTROCHEMISTRY
卷 12, 期 12, 页码 1653-1661

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SPRINGER
DOI: 10.1007/s10008-008-0551-1

关键词

corrosion; inhibitor; adsorption; cystine; AC impedance; quantum chemical calculations

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Alternating current (AC) impedance measurements of mild steel/sulfuric acid interface in the absence and in the presence of various concentrations of cystine (Cys-Cys) have been carried out in the 100 kHz-10 mHz frequency range. The results revealed that Cys-Cys is a good and effective inhibitor for mild steel corrosion in 0.5 M H2SO4 and its percent inhibition efficiency changes with its concentration. Changes in impedance parameters indicated the adsorption of Cys-Cys on the mild steel surface, which was verified by scanning electron microscope (SEM) and atomic force microscope (AFM) photographs. Adsorption of Cys-Cys on mild steel surface was found to obey the Langmuir adsorption isotherm with a standard free energy of adsorption (Delta G(ads)degrees) of -33.2 kJ/mol. Energy gaps for the interactions between mild steel surface and Cys-Cys molecule were found to be close to each other showing that Cys-Cys owns capacity to behave as both electron donor and electron acceptor.

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