期刊
JOURNAL OF SOLID STATE CHEMISTRY
卷 181, 期 1, 页码 51-55出版社
ACADEMIC PRESS INC ELSEVIER SCIENCE
DOI: 10.1016/j.jssc.2007.11.002
关键词
calcium-chloro aluminate; crystal structure; powder diffraction; Rietveld refinement; maximum entropy method; electron density distribution; luminescence
The crystal structure of Ca12Al14O32Cl2 was determined from laboratory X-ray powder diffraction data (CuK alpha(1)) using the Rietveld method, with the anisotropic displacement parameters being assigned for all atoms. The crystal structure is cubic (space group I (4) over bar 3d, Z = 2) with lattice dimensions a = 1.200950(5)nm and V= 1.73211(1)nm(3). The reliability indices calculated from the Rielveld method were R-wp = 8.48% (S = 1.21), R-p = 6.05%, R-B = 1.27% and R-F = 1.01%. The validity of the structural model was verified by the three-dimensional electron density distribution, the structural bias of which was reduced as much as possible using the maximum-entropy methods-based pattern fitting (MPF). The reliability indices calculated from the MPF were R-B = 0.75% and R-F = 0.56%. In the structural model there are one Ca site, two Al sites, two O sites and one Cl site. This compound is isomorphous with Ca12Al10.6Si3.4O32O5.4. Europium-doped sample Ca12Al14O32Cl2:Eu2+ was prepared and the photo luminescence properties were presented. The excitation spectrum consisted of two wide bands, which were located at about 268 and 324nm. The emission spectrum, when excited at 324 nm, resulted in indigo light with a peak at about 442 nm. (c) 2007 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
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