期刊
JOURNAL OF RARE EARTHS
卷 26, 期 4, 页码 523-527出版社
METALLURGICAL INDUSTRY PRESS
DOI: 10.1016/S1002-0721(08)60130-1
关键词
three-way catalyst; redox properties; synergetic effects; rare earths
资金
- 973 Program [2004CB719503]
- 863 Program [2006AA060305]
- China Postdoctoral Science Foundation [20070410196]
Mn0.1Ce0.90, and Mn0.1Ce0.6Zr0.3Ox samples synthesized by sol-gel method were tested for redox properties through the dynamic oxygen storage measurement and characterized using X-ray diffraction, BET, electron paramagnetic resonance, and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. The results showed that redox performances of ceria-based materials could be enhanced by synergetic effects between Mn-O and Ce-O. Fresh and aged samples were characterized with the fluorite-type cubic structure similar to CeO2, and furthermore, the thermal stability of Mn0.1Ce0.9Ox materials was improved by the introduction of some Zr atoms. From XPS, it could be concluded that Mn2+/Mn3+ redox couples existed on the surface of Mn0.1Ce0.9Ox and Mn0.1Ce0.6Zr0.3Ox samples. Electron paramagnetic resonance researches revealed that there were three types of Mn2+ species: isolated Mn2+ substituting for Ce4+ ions in the lattice with a cubic symmetry, ones in defect with a noncubic symmetry, and at the surface of samples.
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