期刊
JOURNAL OF PROTEOMICS
卷 186, 期 -, 页码 83-97出版社
ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
DOI: 10.1016/j.jprot.2018.07.005
关键词
O-GlcNAcylation; Click chemistry; Mass spectrometry; Post-translational modifications; Sites localization; Skeletal muscle cells; Fractionation
资金
- French National Research Agency (ANR, Agence Nationale de la Recherche, Young Researchers Program) [11JSV8 006 01]
- ANR
- IBISA (Infrastructures Biologie Sante et Agronomie)
- Canceropole PACA
- Provence-Alpes-Cote d'Azur Region
- Institut Paoli-Calmettes
- Centre de Recherche en Cancerologie de Marseille
The O-linked-N-acetyl-o-glucosaminylation (O-GlcNAcylation) modulates numerous aspects of cellular processes. Akin to phosphorylation, O-GlcNAcylation is highly dynamic, reversible, and responds rapidly to extracellular demand. Despite the absolute necessity to determine post-translational sites to fully understand the role of O-GlcNAcylation, it remains a high challenge for the major reason that unmodified proteins are in excess comparing to the O-GlcNAcylated ones. Based on a click chemistry approach, O-GlcNAcylated proteins were labelled with azid O-GalNAc and coupled to agarose beads. The proteome extracted from C2C12 myotubes was submitted to an intensive fractionation prior to azide-alkyne click chemistry. This combination of fractionation and click chemistry is a powerful methodology to map O-GlcNAc sites; indeed, 342 proteins were identified through the identification of 620 peptides containing one or more O-GlcNAc sites. We localized O-GlcNAc sites on proteins involved in signalling pathways or in protein modification, as well as structural proteins. Considering the recent role of O-GleNAcylation in the modulation of sarcomere morphometry and interaction between key structural protein, we focused on proteins involved in the cytoarchitecture of skeletal muscle cells. In particular, several O-GlcNAc sites were located into protein-protein interaction domains, suggesting that O-GlcNAcylation could be strongly involved in the organization and reorganization of sarcomere and myofibrils.
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