Article
Materials Science, Ceramics
Furkan Toruntay, Gamze Atalmis, Cigdem Timurkutluk, Bora Timurkutluk
Summary: The study showed that with increasing ceramic filler content, the mechanical strength of the samples tends to decrease, but the thermal cycle behavior of samples with ceramic fibers is improved. Especially, for the sample with 4 ceramic fiber interlayers, the mechanical strength shows an increasing trend with the number of thermal cycles.
CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL
(2022)
Article
Materials Science, Ceramics
Cigdem Timurkutluk, Furkan Toruntay, Sezer Onbilgin, Gamze Atalmis, Bora Timurkutluk
Summary: This study investigates the effect of ceramic fibers with different sizes on the sealing performance of glass ceramic seals for microtubular solid oxide fuel cell applications. Experimental results show that sealing pastes with ceramic bulk fiber and ceramic fiber rope gasket can effectively improve the sealing performance, while pastes without filler and with ceramic blanket exhibit poor sealing performance.
CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Giorgia Ghiara, Paolo Piccardo, Valeria Bongiorno, Luca Repetto, Christian Geipel, Roberto Spotorno
Summary: The study focused on the nature of oxides formed in metallic interconnects on the fuel side in SOFC stacks operated for up to 20,000 h, revealing the presence of a layered thermally grown oxide (TGO) rich in Cr at the interface with the metal and a predominant presence of MnxOy on top of the scale, indicating a further reaction of the TGO with selective Cr depletion.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY
(2021)
Article
Materials Science, Ceramics
Yunpeng Liu, Wenhao Wan, Feihua Yang, Chuanlin Hu, Zhichao Liu, Fazhou Wang
Summary: In this study, lightweight aggregates (LWAs) with microcrystalline diopside as the main constituent were prepared and the effects of glass content and nucleating agent on the mechanical properties, mineral composition, and microstructure of LWAs were investigated. The results showed that the presence of diopside crystallites improved the mechanical properties of LWAs. The addition of a nucleating agent resulted in aggregates with higher strength and lower density.
CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL
(2022)
Article
Materials Science, Ceramics
M. S. Salinigopal, N. Gopakumar, P. S. Anjana, O. P. Pandey
Summary: Glass-ceramics suitable for sealant materials in solid oxide fuel cell applications were synthesized using conventional melt quenching method, showing ideal thermal expansion coefficient and good interaction with metal interfaces. Study of interaction with metal interfaces revealed no evidence of failure or cracks.
JOURNAL OF NON-CRYSTALLINE SOLIDS
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Xin Yang, Peng Qiu, Nansheng Xu, Lichao Jia, Lei Alexander Zhang, Kevin Huang
Summary: This study focuses on developing a chromium-free, easy-to-manufacture, and low-cost ceramic interconnect. Through optimizing compositions, examining compatibility, fabricating bilayer structure, and testing performance, SYTN (Y0.08Nb0.02) is identified as the best composition for the interconnect. The bilayer ceramic IC shows high conductivity and dense microstructure, making it a promising candidate for next-generation durable and low-cost tubular SOCs.
ACS APPLIED ENERGY MATERIALS
(2021)
Article
Thermodynamics
Ediz Ercenk, Tugce Yasar, Sukran Demirkiran, Senol Yilmaz
Summary: Three different mixtures were developed as sealants for solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC), using natural volcanic rock basalt, waste window glass, and Na2CO3. The mixtures were melted and cast into molds, and the glass parts were analyzed to determine the coefficient of thermal expansion. Glass was then coated onto stainless steel substrates and subjected to heat treatment to ensure bonding and sealing. The interface between the glass-ceramic sealing and steel substrate, as well as the crystallization mechanisms, were examined to determine suitability for SOFC.
JOURNAL OF THERMAL ANALYSIS AND CALORIMETRY
(2023)
Article
Materials Science, Ceramics
Yiqian Jin, Xingyu Xiong, Guozheng Hao, Mengyuan Guo, Wangshu Hao, Jiaqi Sheng, Zhibin Yang, Suping Peng
Summary: A series of Ce-doped coatings (Mn1.5-xCo1.5-xCe2xO4+delta, x = 0, 0.025, 0.05, and 0.1) were prepared to improve the electrical conductivity of solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) interconnect coatings. Experimental results showed that Ce doping effectively reduced the area-specific resistance of the coatings. However, excessive Ce doping led to more structural defects and weakened the oxidation resistance of the coatings.
CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Hassan Javed, Elisa Zanchi, Fabiana D'Isanto, Chiara Bert, Domenico Ferrero, Massimo Santarelli, Federico Smeacetto
Summary: This study developed strontium oxide-containing glass sealants for joining Crofer22APU and yttria-stabilized zirconia. The crystallization behavior, thermal expansion coefficient, adhesion, and reactivity of the sealants were reviewed. The optimized glass composition exhibited good joining behavior and insulating properties without detrimental reactions when in contact with Crofer22APU.
Article
Chemistry, Applied
D. A. Krainova, N. S. Saetova, A. S. Farlenkov, S. A. Belyakov, A. Kuz'min
Summary: The addition of Cr2O3 can improve the thermal properties and chemical stability of glass sealant, making it suitable for solid oxide fuel cells.
RUSSIAN JOURNAL OF APPLIED CHEMISTRY
(2021)
Review
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Kairat A. Kuterbekov, Alexey Nikonov, Kenzhebatyr Zh Bekmyrza, Nikita B. Pavzderin, Asset M. Kabyshev, Marzhan M. Kubenova, Gaukhar D. Kabdrakhimova, Nursultan Aidarbekov
Summary: This review summarizes various types of solid oxide fuel cells (SOFC) and describes their structural features, advantages, and disadvantages. Among the well-studied dual-chamber SOFC, those with anode-supported design and oxygen-ion conducting electrolyte are found to be the most suitable for operation at temperatures below 800 degrees C. Other promising types for low-temperature operation include SOFC with proton-conducting electrolyte and electrolyte-free fuel cells, although further research and development are needed for commercialization.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
M. Tomas, A. Visibile, J. -E. Svensson, J. Froitzheim
Summary: This study investigates coatings to mitigate the dual-atmosphere corrosion effect in Solid Oxide Fuel Cells (SOFC). The results show that coatings on the air-side can improve the sample's lifetime by reducing Cr evaporation even in a dual-atmosphere. Fuel-side coatings suppress the dual-atmosphere effect and the best results are obtained with metallic Al and Al2O3 coatings.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Yiqian Jin, Guozheng Hao, Mengyuan Guo, Wangshu Hao, Zhibin Yang, Xingyu Xiong, Suping Peng
Summary: A series of CuxCo3-xO4-$ (x = 0, 0.5, 0.8, and 1.0) coatings were prepared by supersonic spraying and subsequent sintering to obtain solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) interconnect coatings with high electrical conductivity, satisfactory protectiveness, and well-fitting thermal expansion. Cu0.8Co2.2O4-$ coating showed good electrical conductivity, satisfactory protectiveness, and fitting thermal expansion properties, making it suitable for interconnect coating applications.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Hanieh Hesami, Mehdi Borji, Javad Rezapour
Summary: This study developed a three-dimensional model to simulate an internal reforming solid oxide fuel cell, finding that channel geometry has a significant impact on cell performance at low voltages. Additionally, adjusting the inlet fuel and air velocity can increase current density and power density.
KOREAN JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL ENGINEERING
(2021)
Article
Materials Science, Ceramics
Yiqian Jin, Wangshu Hao, Mengyuan Guo, Minghao Yu, Yi Guo, Xiaoxu Liu, Zhibin Yang, Ben Ge, Ze Lei, Xingyu Xiong, Suping Peng
Summary: A series of CuxMn3-xO4 (x = 0.6, 0.8, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, and 1.3) coatings were prepared using supersonic spraying for solid oxide fuel cell interconnect. The increase in Cu concentration in the coatings led to a transformation in the crystalline structure and improved electrical conductivity. However, the Cr-corrosion phenomenon at elevated temperatures weakened the oxidation resistance of the coatings. The Cu1.0Mn2.0O4 coating exhibited good electrical conductivity and resistance against Cr-corrosion, making it a promising candidate for SOFC applications.
CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Daniela V. Lopes, Aleksey D. Lisenkov, Luis C. M. Ruivo, Aleksey A. Yaremchenko, Jorge R. Frade, Andrei V. Kovalevsky
Summary: The alkaline electrolytic production of iron is gaining interest for its potential to reduce CO2 emissions and energy consumption. This study explores the use of a new iron-bearing mineral, Fe2TiO5, as an alternative feedstock for electrochemical reduction. The results suggest that Fe2TiO5 alone is not a feasible material for electrolytic iron production, but it can be combined with other iron oxide materials and/or ores to promote electroreduction.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Bernardo Serodio F. Costa, Blanca I. Arias-Serrano, Aleksey A. Yaremchenko
Summary: A series of strontium titanates-vanadates (STVN) were synthesized and studied as potential fuel electrode materials for solid oxide fuel cells. By controlling the sintering temperature and adding elements, the electrochemical performance of the materials was improved.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Bruna L. Correia, Ana T. P. C. Gomes, Rita Noites, Jose M. F. Ferreira, Ana S. Duarte
Summary: Endodontic treatment aims to preserve teeth by removing infected tissue, disinfecting, and filling/sealing the root canal. The removal of microorganisms is crucial to prevent reinfection and tooth loss. Due to drug resistance, alternative procedures are needed. This study suggests using bioactive glass as an intracanal medication, which has been found to inhibit the growth of oral pathogens and greatly impact the success of endodontic treatments.
Article
Materials Science, Ceramics
Rui G. Pinto, Jorge R. Frade, Aleksey A. Yaremchenko
Summary: Single-phase cerium aluminate was successfully synthesized through controlled milling and firing in reducing or inert atmospheres. High-energy milling improved reactivity by promoting homogeneity and reducing Al oxidation, resulting in higher conversion rates. The choice of firing atmosphere also influenced the reaction outcome.
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CERAMIC SOCIETY
(2023)
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Helena Salgado, Ana T. P. C. Gomes, Ana S. Duarte, Jose M. F. Ferreira, Carlos Fernandes, Maria Helena Figueiral, Pedro Mesquita
Summary: This study tested the antimicrobial activity and surface roughness of a graphene-enhanced dental resin against Candida albicans and Streptococcus mutans. The increase in graphene concentration resulted in increased surface roughness. Graphene was effective in inhibiting the growth and adhesion of C. albicans and S. mutans.
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Konstantinos Dimitriadis, Dilshat U. Tulyaganov, Christina Gioti, Michael A. Karakassides, Simeon Agathopoulos
Summary: This study investigated the effect of alumina addition on the structure, thermal properties, and potential use of glasses in biomedical applications. The results showed that alumina can change the glass structure and have an impact on both bioactivity and machinability.
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS ENGINEERING AND PERFORMANCE
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Liviu Nedelcu, Jose M. F. Ferreira, Adrian-Claudiu Popa, Luminita Amarande, Bo Nan, Liliana-Marinela Balescu, Cezar Dragos Geambasu, Marius-Cristian Cioangher, Lucia Leonat, Mihai Grigoroscuta, Daniel Cristea, Hermine Stroescu, Robert Catalin Ciocoiu, George E. Stan
Summary: This study conducted a comparative analysis of various sintered piezoceramic materials using multi-parametric unitary methods. The aim was to identify the most promising biocompatible piezoelectric material for use in 3D printed macro-porous ceramic scaffolds. The results showed that the BCTZ solid solution had the best combination of functional properties and compatibility with osteoblast cell cultures. Using the selected piezoceramic as a base material, 3D macro-porous scaffolds with promising compressive strength and excellent cell colonization capability were fabricated.
Article
Chemistry, Applied
Ines S. Marques, Bruno Jarrais, Ruben Ramos, Victor K. Abdelkader-Fernandez, Aleksey Yaremchenko, Cristina Freire, Diana M. Fernandes, Andreia F. Peixoto
Summary: The versatility of N-doped biochar-supported metal catalysts derived from vineyard pruning waste was evaluated in catalytic transfer hydrogenation (CTH) of furfural (FF), electrocatalytic oxygen reduction and evolution reactions (ORR and OER). The materials showed promising catalytic performance and potential for biomass valorisation and energy conversion.
Article
Materials Science, Ceramics
I. Antunes, L. C. M. Ruivo, L. A. C. Tarelho, A. A. Yaremchenko, A. V. Kovalevsky, J. R. Frade
Summary: The manganese ferrite was synthesized by milling reactive siderite and MnO2 powder mixtures, with and without subsequent heat treatment. The impact of milling conditions and calcination temperature on conversion of precursors was assessed, based on XRD peaks intensities and thermogravimetry. The best conditions for complete conversion were obtained by milling at 650 rpm for 6 h and calcination at 650 degrees C. The processing conditions affected the structural features of the spinel phase, and the conversion of FeCO3 occurred more readily than MnO2.
CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Magdalena Kosiorek, Agnieszka Zurawska, Leszek Ajdys, Anna Kolasa, Yevgeniy Naumovich, Paulina Wiecinska, Aleksey Yaremchenko, Jakub Kupecki
Summary: This study focuses on the preparation and characterization of composite gaskets for sealing solid oxide cell stacks operating below 700 degrees C. The gaskets were made of BaO-Al2O3-CaO-SiO2 glass matrix with various additions of 3 mol.% yttria partially stabilized zirconia. The results showed that glass-ceramic composites, particularly the one with 40 wt.% YSZ, exhibited promising properties for gaskets in SOC stacks.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Kiryl Zakharchuk, Andrei Kovalevsky, Aleksey Yaremchenko
Summary: Ruddlesden-Popper La2-xBaxNiO4 +/-delta (x = 0-1.1) nickelates were synthesized and evaluated for electrocatalytic applications. The study included characterization of structural, microstructural, and dilatometric properties, determination of oxygen nonstoichiometry, measurement of electrical conductivity and oxygen permeability, and assessment of chemical compatibility. The formation of phase-pure solid solutions was limited to x = 0.5. The substitution of lanthanum by barium in La2-xBaxNiO4+delta resulted in a decrease in oxygen excess and the generation of electron-holes, leading to an increase in p-type electronic conductivity. The ceramics showed moderate thermal expansion coefficients and good chemical compatibility with BaZr0.85Y0.15O3-delta solid electrolyte.
Article
Dentistry, Oral Surgery & Medicine
Konstantinos Dimitriadis, Dimitrios Moschovas, Dilshat U. Tulyaganov, Simeon Agathopoulos
Summary: This study compared the microstructure, physical, and mechanical properties of three commercially available dental multilayer zirconia materials and investigated the influence of Y2O3 content on these properties. The results showed that increasing the Y2O3 content had some effect on the material properties, but clinically, it did not have a significant impact on their function in dental restorations.
EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF ORAL SCIENCES
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Martin Fabian, Blanca I. Arias-Serrano, Jaroslav Briancin, Aleksey Yaremchenko
Summary: Gadolinium aluminate and its calcium-substituted derivates were prepared through mechanochemical processing of oxide precursors. Sintering at 1450 degrees C resulted in porous ceramics. The electrical conductivity of the sintered samples increased significantly with calcium substitution but had limited effect with further doping. Grain boundaries were found to contribute significantly to the total resistivity of the calcium-substituted ceramics.
JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Kiryl Zakharchuk, Andrei Kovalevsky, Aleksey Yaremchenko
Summary: The phase relationships in the BaFe1-x-yZryNixO3-delta system were investigated for the potential application in solid electrolyte cells. Co-substitutions of zirconium and nickel into barium ferrite resulted in a stable perovskite structure in a limited range. The characterization of BaFe0.7Zr0.3-xNixO3-delta perovskites included the determination of oxygen nonstoichiometry variations, electrical conductivity measurements, thermal expansion studies, and chemical compatibility assessment. The optimal doping level was found to be x = y = 0.15 as it exhibited the best chemical compatibility with selected solid electrolytes.
JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear
N. A. Zhuk, M. G. Krzhizhanovskaya, A. V. Koroleva, A. A. Selyutin, N. A. Sekushin, S. V. Nekipelov, D. V. Sivkov, V. V. Kharton
Summary: A series of Bi2Cr1-xMgxTa2O9+Delta solid solutions with the pyrochlore structure were synthesized. The increase in magnesium content resulted in an increase in the unit cell parameter and thermal stability of ceramics. The oxidation states of ions were determined, and the band gap for the samples was in the range of 2.14-2.29 eV.
JOURNAL OF SOLID STATE CHEMISTRY
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Tianyu Chen, Zhibin Lu, Guangjin Zeng, Yongmin Xie, Jie Xiao, Zhifeng Xu
Summary: The study introduces a high-performance LSGM electrolyte-supported tubular DC-SOFC stack for portable applications, which shows great potential in developing into high-performing, efficient, and environmentally friendly portable power sources for distributed applications.
JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Wenbin Tong, Yili Chen, Shijie Gong, Shaokun Zhu, Jie Tian, Jiaqian Qin, Wenyong Chen, Shuanghong Chen
Summary: In this study, a three-dimensional porous NiO interface layer with enhanced anode dynamics is fabricated, forming a Schottky contact with the zinc substrate, allowing rapid and uniform zinc plating both inside and below the interface layer. The resulting NiO@Zn exhibits exceptional stability and high capacity retention.
JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Yafeng Bai, Kaidi Li, Liying Wang, Yang Gao, Xuesong Li, Xijia Yang, Wei Lu
Summary: In this study, a flexible zinc ion supercapacitor with gel electrolytes, porous alpha-MnO2@reduced graphene oxide cathode, and activated carbon/carbon cloth anode was developed. The device exhibits excellent electrochemical performance and stability, even at low temperatures, with a high cycle retention rate after 5000 cycles.
JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Anmol Jnawali, Matt D. R. Kok, Francesco Iacoviello, Daniel J. L. Brett, Paul R. Shearing
Summary: This article presents the results of a systematic study on the electrochemical performance and mechanical changes in two types of commercial batteries with different anode chemistry. The study reveals that the swelling of anode layers in batteries with silicon-based components causes deformations in the jelly roll structure, but the presence of a small percentage of silicon does not significantly impact the cycling performance of the cells within the relevant state-of-health range for electric vehicles (EVs). The research suggests that there is room for improving the cell capacities by increasing the silicon loading in composite anodes to meet the increasing demands on EVs.
JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Yohandys A. Zulueta, My Phuong Pham-Ho, Minh Tho Nguyen
Summary: Advanced atomistic simulations were used to study ion transport in the Na- and K-doped lithium disilicate Li2Si2O5. The results showed that Na and K doping significantly enhanced Li ion diffusion and conduction in the material.
JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Zongying Han, Hui Dong, Yanru Yang, Hao Yu, Zhibin Yang
Summary: An efficient phase inversion-impregnation approach is developed to fabricate BaO-decorated Ni8 mol% YSZ anode-supported tubular solid oxide fuel cells (SOFCs) with anti-coking properties. BaO nanoislands are successfully introduced inside the Ni-YSZ anode, leading to higher peak power densities and improved stability in methane fuel. Density functional theory calculations suggest that the loading of BaO nanoislands facilitates carbon elimination by capturing and dissociating H2O molecules to generate OH.
JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Suresh Mamidi, Dan Na, Baeksang Yoon, Henu Sharma, Anil D. Pathak, Kisor Kumar Sahu, Dae Young Lee, Cheul-Ro Lee, Inseok Seo
Summary: Li-CO2 batteries, which utilize CO2 and have a high energy density, are hindered in practical applications due to slow kinetics and safety hazards. This study introduces a stable and highly conductive ceramic-based solid electrolyte and a metal-organic framework catalyst to improve the safety and performance of Li-CO2 batteries. The optimized Li-CO2 cell shows outstanding specific capacity and cycle life, and the post-cycling analysis reveals the degradation mechanism of the electrodes. First-principles calculations based on density functional theory are also performed to understand the interactions between the catalyst and the host electrode. This research demonstrates the potential of MOF cathode catalyst for stable operation in Li-CO2 batteries.
JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Ganghua Xiang, Zhihuan Qiu, Huilong Fei, Zhigang Liu, Shuangfeng Yin, Yuen Wu
Summary: In this study, a CeFeOx-supported Pt single atoms and subnanometric clusters catalyst was developed, which exhibits enhanced catalytic activity and stability for the preferential oxidation of CO in H2-rich stream through synergistic effect.
JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Dimitrios Chatzogiannakis, Marcus Fehse, Maria Angeles Cabanero, Natalia Romano, Ashley Black, Damien Saurel, M. Rosa Palacin, Montse Casas-Cabanas
Summary: By coupling electrochemical testing to operando synchrotron based X-ray absorption and powder diffraction experiments, blended positive electrodes consisting of LiMn2O4 spinel (LMO) and layered LiNi0.5Mn0.3Co0.2O2 (NMC) were studied to understand their redox mechanism. It was found that blending NMC with LMO can enhance energy density at high rates, with the blend containing 25% LMO showing the best performance. Testing with a special electrochemical setup revealed that the effective current load on each blend component can vary significantly from the nominal rate and also changes with SoC. Operando studies allowed monitoring of the oxidation state evolution and changes in crystal structure, in line with the expected behavior of individual components considering their electrochemical current loads.
JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Chiara Cementon, Daniel Dewar, Thrinathreddy Ramireddy, Michael Brennan, Alexey M. Glushenkov
Summary: This Perspective discusses the specific power and power density of lithium-ion capacitors, highlighting the fact that their power characteristics are often underestimated. Through analysis, it is found that lithium-ion capacitors can usually achieve power densities superior to electrochemical supercapacitors, making them excellent alternatives to supercapacitors.
JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Weihao Wang, Hao Yu, Li Ma, Youquan Zhang, Yuejiao Chen, Libao Chen, Guichao Kuang, Liangjun Zhou, Weifeng Wei
Summary: This study achieved an improved electrolyte with excellent low-temperature and high-voltage performance by regulating the Li+ solvation structure and highly concentrating it. The electrolyte exhibited outstanding oxidation potential and high ionic conductivity under low temperature and high voltage conditions, providing a promising approach for the practical application of high-voltage LIBs.
JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Martin Bures, Dan Gotz, Jiri Charvat, Milos Svoboda, Jaromir Pocedic, Juraj Kosek, Alexandr Zubov, Petr Mazur
Summary: Vanadium redox flow battery is a promising energy storage solution with long-term durability, non-flammability, and high overall efficiency. Researchers have developed a mathematical model to simulate the charge-discharge cycling of the battery, and found that hydraulic connection of electrolyte tanks is the most effective strategy to reduce capacity losses, achieving a 69% reduction.
JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
M. Rodriguez-Gomez, J. Campo, A. Orera, F. de La Fuente, J. Valenciano, H. Fricke, D. S. Hussey, Y. Chen, D. Yu, K. An, A. Larrea
Summary: In this study, we analysed the operando performance of industrial lead cells using neutron diffraction experiments. The experiments revealed the evolution of different phases in the positive electrode, showed significant inhomogeneity of phase distribution inside the electrode, and estimated the energy efficiency of the cells.
JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Jiawei Liu, Chenpeng Wang, Yue Yao, Hao Ye, Yinglong Liu, Yingli Liu, Xiaoru Xu, Zhicong Chen, Huazheng Yang, Gang Wu, Libin Lei, Chao Wang, Bo Liang
Summary: The study focuses on utilizing double conductive Ni-pads as anode collectors in micro-tubular solid oxide fuel cells. The simulation results show excellent performance and stability of DCNPs, and also highlight the potential applications in various fields.
JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Yang Wang, Kangjie Zhou, Lang Cui, Jiabing Mei, Shengnan Li, Le Li, Wei Fan, Longsheng Zhang, Tianxi Liu
Summary: This study presents a polyimide sandwiched separator (s-PIF) for improving the cycling stability of Li-metal batteries. The s-PIF separator exhibits superior mechanical property, electrolyte adsorption/retention and ion conductivity, and enables dendrite-free Li plating/stripping process.
JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES
(2024)