期刊
JOURNAL OF PHYSICS A-MATHEMATICAL AND THEORETICAL
卷 42, 期 19, 页码 -出版社
IOP PUBLISHING LTD
DOI: 10.1088/1751-8113/42/19/195302
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资金
- OTKA (Hungary) [T49646]
Bound and scattering solutions of the PT-symmetric Rosen-Morse II potential are investigated. The energy eigenvalues and the corresponding wavefunctions are written in a closed analytic form, and it is shown that this potential always supports at least one bound state. It is found that with increasing non-Hermiticity the real bound-state energy spectrum does not turn into complex conjugate pairs, i.e. the spontaneous breakdown of PT symmetry does not occur, rather the energy eigenvalues remain real and shift to positive values. Closed expression is found for the pseudo-norm of the bound states, and its sign is found to follow the (-1)(n) rule. Similarly to the known scattering examples, the reflection coefficients exhibit a handedness effect, while the transmission coefficient picks up a complex phase factor when the direction of the incoming wave is reversed. It is argued that the unusual findings might be caused by the asymptotically non-vanishing, though finite imaginary potential component. Comparison with the real Rosen-Morse II potential is also made.
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