Article
Environmental Sciences
Xiumei Tao, Lei Zhu, Xun Wang, Xueqi Chen, Xian Liu
Summary: In this study, Y-ZrO2-TiO2 photocatalyst was prepared by sol-gel method, and the effects of various factors on its photocatalytic performance were investigated. The results showed that the addition of Zr and Y elements improved the photocatalytic performance of TiO2.
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH
(2022)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Haichun Xiang, Biyang Tuo, Jinwang Tian, Keming Hu, Jianli Wang, Jiangguo Cheng, Yun Tang
Summary: In this study, Bi-doped TiO2/montmorillonite composites were prepared using the sol-gel method to enhance the photocatalytic treatment of dye wastewater. The results showed that the doping of Bi3+ ions effectively inhibited the recombination of electron-hole pairs, leading to a significant improvement in photocatalytic activity. The highest degradation extent of rhodamine B reached 90.60% under visible-light irradiation when the molar ratio of Bi:Ti was 7%.
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Shengjun Liu, Dianjun Chi, Rong Chen, Yan Ma, Huixue Fang, Kui Zhang, Bo Liu
Summary: Inspired by natural photosynthesis, we constructed a Z-scheme heterojunction with an N-doped C layer as an electron bridge to effectively improve photocatalytic hydrogen production performance on TiO2/ZnIn2S4. The T@NC-A/ZIS-72 heterojunctions exhibited significantly higher hydrogen production activity, approximately 12.1 and 97.9 times higher than ZnIn2S4 and TiO2@NC-A, respectively. The excellent electron migration ability of the carbon layer accelerated photocatalytic hydrogen production. Our design introduces a component to provide a dedicated charge transport pathway, offering a new perspective for enhancing photocatalytic performance.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Bo Yu, Lianhong Zhang, Guoping Zhang
Summary: In this study, a C/N co-doped rich-defect TiO2 photocatalyst (C/N/DBD-TiO2-x) was prepared for the first time by DBD plasma discharge treatment in the mixed atmosphere of CO, N2 and H2. The introduction of oxygen defects, C doping and N doping was successfully achieved through DBD plasma discharge treatment. This led to a reduction in the forbidden band width and efficient separation and transfer of electron hole pairs. Additionally, the DBD plasma discharge treatment increased the specific surface area, pore volume and pore size of TiO2. The visible light catalytic performance evaluation showed a degradation rate of 98.05% for MB solution. The new plasma discharge method overcomes the limitations of traditional modification methods, providing a new and more convenient technology for TiO2 modification.
JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR STRUCTURE
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Yuejiao Liu, Xixin Wang, Mengyao Yang, Ying Li, Yue Xiao, Jianling Zhao
Summary: In this research, Ru-doped TiO2 nanotube arrays were prepared and the effects of annealing temperature, Ru content, and test temperature on their electrocatalytic performances for hydrogen and oxygen evolution reactions were investigated. The results showed that the unannealed Ru-doped TiO2 nanotube arrays had superior activity for hydrogen evolution reaction, and the annealed arrays at 450 degrees C showed excellent activity for oxygen evolution reaction. The Ru content significantly affected the electrochemically active surface area and the charge transfer resistance. The optimal performance was achieved when the Ru content was 6%. Furthermore, the electrocatalytic activity of Ru-doped TiO2 nanotube arrays improved with increasing test temperature.
Article
Environmental Sciences
Sarath Chandra Pragada, Arun Kumar Thalla
Summary: This study developed a novel ternary composite catalyst for effective post-treatment of greywater. The coated film showed maximum scratch hardness and degradation efficiency at 5% Fe2O3/TiO2 composition. Moreover, the photocatalyst exhibited high cohesive bond strength and wearing resistance for treating triclosan in greywater.
JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Nadiah Sabihah Natar, Nureel Imanina Abdul Ghani, Siti Raihan Hamzah, Muhammad Afiq Rosli, Nur Aien Muhamad, Mohammad Saifulddin Azami, Mohd Azlan Mohd Ishak, Sharin Razak, Wan Izhan Nawawi
Summary: This study investigates the effect of N and Pt co-dopant on the modification of TiO2 photocatalyst and compares different mode preparations. The results show that the NPseq-TiO2 photocatalyst prepared in sequential mode exhibits higher photocatalytic activity than unmodified TiO2 and PNrev-TiO2 photocatalyst. This is attributed to the incorporation of N elements and the formation of oxygen vacancies defects, which enhance the surface properties of the photocatalyst.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Dengji Yu, Yunfang Zhang, Fang Wang, Jun Dai
Summary: By enhancing the fabrication methods of TiO2 nanotubes and increasing ZnO deposition, significant improvements in photoconversion efficiency and photocurrent response can be achieved, providing new insights for the development of efficient photoanode materials.
Article
Environmental Sciences
Mekha Susan Rajan, Anju John, Minjoong Yoon, Jesty Thomas
Summary: The existence of antibiotics in aquatic streams is harmful to water quality and the ecosystem. Photocatalysis involving nanosemiconductors provides an environmentally friendly method for the degradation of antibiotics. In this study, a new visible light-sensitive photocatalyst, zeolite Y-supported carbon-doped TiO2 nanocomposite, was successfully prepared and applied for the elimination of cefazolin antibiotic in wastewater systems. The photocatalytic degradation efficiency of zeolite Y-c-TiO2 was found to be 100% for a 50mg L-1 methylene blue solution after 70 min of solar light irradiation.
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH
(2023)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Meijuan Chen, Wei Wang, Yu Huang, Jichang Han, Yang Zhang, Tongxi Yang, Jinghan Zhao, Liyun Zhao, Wingkei Ho
Summary: In this study, a Z-shaped heterojunction C-TiO2/rGO composite was successfully constructed to optimize the photodegraded NO efficiency. It was found that the interactions between C-TiO2 nanoparticles and rGO sheets played a positive role in light absorption, photo-generated charge separation, NO adsorption, and reactive oxygen species formation, resulting in enhanced photodegrade NO activity.
Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Xueying Zhao, Wenyu Xie, Xueqing Shao, Zhuan Wang, Bo Yang, Chao Yang, Jide Wang, Xintai Su
Summary: In this study, Ni/C co-catalyst was successfully prepared to enhance the photocatalytic activity of TiO2 nanospheres, leading to improved hydrogen evolution performance.
MATERIALS SCIENCE IN SEMICONDUCTOR PROCESSING
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Nejc Rozman, Peter Nadrah, Renaud Cornut, Bruno Jousselme, Marjan Bele, Goran Drazic, Miran Gaberscek, Spela Kunej, Andrijana Sever Skapin
Summary: The study demonstrates that co-catalysts can enhance the efficiency of TiO2 photocatalysts, especially in the photocatalytic degradation of isopropanol and electrochemical water-splitting reactions. Among them, platinum-containing samples show the best HER activity.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
C. Gomez-Polo, S. Larumbe, A. Gil, D. Munoz, L. Rodriguez Fernandez, L. Fernandez Barquin, A. Garcia-Prieto, M. L. Fdez-Gubieda, A. Muela
Summary: The study investigates the effects of Cr and N doping on the properties of TiO2 anatase nanoparticles, including adsorption capacity, photocatalytic performance, and antibacterial response. Doping with Cr and Cr/N enhances adsorption capacity and photocatalytic performance, with Cr-TiO2 nanoparticles exhibiting antibacterial activity under visible light. The differences in electrostatic charge and nanoparticle dispersion are suggested as the main reasons for the varied antibacterial response among the doped nanoparticles.
SURFACES AND INTERFACES
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Vishal Burungale, Chaewon Seong, Hyojung Bae, Pratik Mane, Sang-Wan Ryu, Soon-Hyung Kang, Jun-Seok Ha
Summary: The efficient cobalt-phosphate decorated TiO2-Cu2O heterojunction photoanode was successfully prepared using hydrothermal and electrodeposition methods, and characterized by various techniques. The optimized Cu2O layer and further modification with a co-catalyst on the TiO2Cu2O heterojunction photoanode showed significant enhancement in photocurrent density.
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Ting Wang, Liang Chen, Cong Chen, Mengtian Huang, Youju Huang, Shoujie Liu, Benxia Li
Summary: This study designs and constructs a Cu delta+/CeO2-TiO2 photocatalyst, which effectively converts CO2 into C-2 product through the synergistic effect of engineered catalytic interfaces and multiple active sites, and reveals the photocatalytic mechanism.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Rory Herron, Charles Marchant, James A. Sullivan
CATALYSIS COMMUNICATIONS
(2018)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Ruiyu Bao, Junfeng Geng, James A. Sullivan, Jianxin Xia, Wenzhong Wang, Wai-Yeung Wong, Hua Li
PHYSICA STATUS SOLIDI A-APPLICATIONS AND MATERIALS SCIENCE
(2018)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Eduardo Morais, Colin O'Modhrain, K. Ravindranathan Thampi, James A. Sullivan
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PHOTOENERGY
(2019)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Sean Kelly, James A. Sullivan
Article
Chemistry, Applied
Lisa Mullins, James A. Sullivan
TOPICS IN CATALYSIS
(2020)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Ghadeer Almohammadi, Colin O'Modhrain, Sean Kelly, James A. Sullivan
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Eduardo Morais, K. Ravindranathan Thampi, James A. Sullivan
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Eduardo Morais, Kristy Stanley, K. Ravindranathan Thampi, James A. Sullivan
Summary: The synthesis, characterisation, and modification of Bi2WO6 particles for application in artificial photosynthesis reactions are described. The modification with amine groups improved oxygen production ability while decreasing overall photocatalytic reactivity, with a change in product selectivity towards CH4/CO ratio. This opens up new possibilities for the catalyst but further research is needed to fully understand the observations.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Eduardo Morais, Cara Moloney, Colin O'Modhrain, Eoin McKiernan, Dermot F. Brougham, James A. Sullivan
Summary: Spherical ruthenium nanoparticles were successfully synthesized via a low-temperature solvothermal process without the need for templates or structure-directing agents. Surface passivation with a fluorescent perylene dye and silane ligands provided stable suspensions, with an estimated surface coverage of approximately 15%. The photophysical evaluation showed enhanced fluorescence and photostability for the bound dye.
CHEMISTRY-A EUROPEAN JOURNAL
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Eduardo Morais, Colin O'Modhrain, K. Ravindranathan Thampi, James A. Sullivan
Summary: The study investigates the formation of nanocomposites by incorporating TiO2 (at two different loadings) with plasmonic RuO2 nanoparticles (with an average size of (3 +/- 0.7) nm). XRD results show the formation of RuO2 in the rutile phase, with high levels of TiO2 forming the rutile phase and lower levels forming the anatase phase. The TiO2 incorporation significantly enhances the reactivity of RuO2 in the artificial photosynthesis reaction under visible light, leading to increased catalyst activities and changed reaction selectivity.
JOURNAL OF CATALYSIS
(2021)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Aislan Esmeraldo Paiva, Jhimli Paul Guin, Jhonattan Frank Baez Vasquez, K. Ravindranathan Thampi, James A. Sullivan, Fernanda G. L. Medeiros Borsagli, Michael A. Morris
Summary: Porous iron oxide structures were produced on glass substrates using block copolymer templating. XRD and XPS studies revealed the coexistence of FeIII/FeII. Vertically aligned PS cylinders with pore sizes of 35, 45 and 400 nm were obtained by varying the annealing time. The iron oxide-covered glass substrates showed efficient degradation of levofloxacin solution through a photo-Fenton process.
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Jhimli Paul Guin, James A. Sullivan, Jimmy Muldoon, K. Ravindranathan Thampi
Summary: A bismuth oxyiodide photocatalyst with coexistent iodine deficient phases was prepared and used for the degradation of perfluorooctanoic acid at low concentrations under simulated solar light irradiation. High rates of PFOA degradation and defluorination were achieved through parallel redox reactions with photoexcited electrons and superoxide radicals. The catalyst transformed into a more iodine deficient phase during photocatalysis.
JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Kristy Stanley, Sean Kelly, James A. Sullivan
Summary: Supported nickel nanoparticle catalysts with different morphologies were studied in the non-thermal plasma-promoted dry reforming of methane. Catalysts with dendritic and flake-like particles, which had a higher ratio of (111) lattice planes and surface structures in the nanoscale, showed higher conversions and yields compared to spherical analogues. This is attributed to the favorable (111) faces for methane dissociation and the potential for microdischarges formation around their small surface features. All tested materials exhibited higher methane conversion and hydrogen production compared to reactions conducted without a catalyst.
APPLIED CATALYSIS B-ENVIRONMENTAL
(2023)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Mohd Faheem Khan, Jhimli Paul Guin, Ravindranathan K. Thampi, James A. Sullivan, Cormac D. Murphy
Summary: This paper investigates the degradation of perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) using a photocatalyst (bismuth oxyiodide, BiOI) and a fungal biocatalyst (Cunninghamella elegans). Both the photocatalyst and biocatalyst can degrade 35-40% of 100 ppm PFOA individually, with 20-30% defluorination. However, a combination of the two treatments results in a higher degradation rate of 90% and defluorination rate of 60%. The study also identifies the products formed during the degradation process and reveals the mechanism of PFOA biodegradation.
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH
(2023)
Review
Engineering, Chemical
Jhimli Paul Guin, James A. Sullivan, K. Ravindranathan Thampi
Summary: Poly- and perfluoroalkyls (PFAs) are serious threats to the environment due to their persistence and long-range spreading. Visible-light induced degradation using photocatalysts shows promising results for remediation of PFAs, but there are challenges in upscaling it for practical applications. This Review critically analyzes recent advancements in photocatalytic remediation of aqueous PFAs under visible light irradiation and suggests future directions for practical applications.
ACS ENGINEERING AU
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Wiem Bouali, Muejgan Yaman, Nurgul Seferogu, Zeynel Seferogu
Summary: Novel chemosensors, including coumarin hydrazide, were synthesized and demonstrated the ability to detect cyanide ions through absorption and fluorescence turn-off response. The reaction mechanism between the sensors and the ions was determined through experimental and theoretical studies. The sensors exhibited high detection ability and effectiveness.
JOURNAL OF PHOTOCHEMISTRY AND PHOTOBIOLOGY A-CHEMISTRY
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Parinaz Abdollahian, Hassan Heidari, Soheila Hassanzadeh, Mohammad Hasanzadeh
Summary: This study successfully synthesized various types of thiolated-graphene quantum dots (GQDs) and utilized them in a one-droplet microfluidic paper-based analytical device for the simultaneous multi-sensing of heavy metal ions. The GQDs were functionalized and stabilized on the surface of hydrophobic fiber-glass, enabling colorimetric chemosensing of ions including iron, copper, cobalt, mercury, chrome, manganese, and nickel. The results were confirmed using fluorescence spectrometry, and the platform showed potential for facile metal ion detection in human urine models and environmental fluids.
JOURNAL OF PHOTOCHEMISTRY AND PHOTOBIOLOGY A-CHEMISTRY
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
S. L. Barrett, C. Meyer, E. Cwiklik, V Fieglein, M. Burns, J. Guerrero, W. J. Brittain
Summary: Laboratory illumination is strong enough to create a photostationary state (PSS) of amphiphilic azo-benzene compounds in water. The [cis]PSS/[trans]PSS ratios were observed to be 0.33-1.2 in D2O and 0.37-3.8 in dimethyl sulfoxide-d6. ortho-Fluoroazobenzene amphiphiles show higher cis-isomer concentration at equilibrium compared to non-fluorinated compounds due to differences in optical absorption profiles. The kinetics of isomerization were measured using UV-Vis spectroscopy and the ratio of trans-to-cis rates does not directly correlate with the observed PSS. The half-life for PSS formation is 40 minutes for fluorinated compounds and 80 minutes for non-fluorinated compounds.
JOURNAL OF PHOTOCHEMISTRY AND PHOTOBIOLOGY A-CHEMISTRY
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Jalil Khodayari, Karim Zare, Omid Moradi, Mohammadreza Kalaee, Niyaz Mohammad Mahmoodi
Summary: In this study, an eco-friendly biocomposite (CMC/MIL/CuO) was synthesized and characterized, and its ability to decolorize Acid Blue 92 dye was investigated. The results showed that CMC/MIL/CuO can be used as a suitable photocatalyst for dye decolorization.
JOURNAL OF PHOTOCHEMISTRY AND PHOTOBIOLOGY A-CHEMISTRY
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Bo Ma, Qian Xu, Huajun Yao, Yalin Chen, Yiyang Wang, Yunfei Yang, Hongfang Shen, Youjun Lu
Summary: This study designed an integrated structure of Cu2O@Au/Cu2O heterostructure particles, which achieved significantly enhanced photocatalytic performance by simultaneously considering the integrated structural characteristics and localized surface plasmon resonance (LSPR) effect. Experimental characterization and theoretical simulation confirmed the three-in-one synergy of the integrated heterostructure, including the LSPR effect of Au nanoparticles, the light scattering based on core-shell heterostructure, and the effective charge separation based on inter-embedded heterostructure. The concept of integrated heterostructure cooperated with LSPR effect provides a new strategy for designing future catalysts.
JOURNAL OF PHOTOCHEMISTRY AND PHOTOBIOLOGY A-CHEMISTRY
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Robert G. H. Marks, Sarah P. Rockel, Klaus Kerpen, Holger Somnitz, Philipp R. Martin, Maik A. Jochmann, Torsten C. Schmidt
Summary: This study investigated the pH-dependent photolysis of phosphonates in aqueous solutions and analyzed the transformation products. The results showed that the photolysis rate of phosphonates was influenced by pH and light conditions. Furthermore, the carbon kinetic isotope effects varied for different types of phosphonates.
JOURNAL OF PHOTOCHEMISTRY AND PHOTOBIOLOGY A-CHEMISTRY
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
T. M. Naren Vidaarth, S. Surendhiran, K. S. G. Jagan, S. Savitha, K. S. Balu, A. Karthik, B. Kalpana
Summary: In this study, magnesium oxide nanoparticles were synthesized using plant seed extracts, which exhibited excellent performance in removing dyes from textile water bodies. These nanoparticles also showed strong antibacterial and antioxidant properties.
JOURNAL OF PHOTOCHEMISTRY AND PHOTOBIOLOGY A-CHEMISTRY
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Mikhail Yu. Ovchinnikov, Vyacheslav A. Antipin, Sergey L. Khursan
Summary: In this study, the recombination of separated ion-radical states (SIRS) in PAPh films was analyzed, and it was found that the contribution of X-SIRS recombination to total luminescence varies with different environments. It was also shown that the recombination of labile SIRS is independent of the nature of the atmosphere. The study theoretically substantiated that SIRS recombination can occur via the transfer of both positive and negative charges, and the efficiency of thermal activation of recombination processes depends on the ratio of radiant and conductive channels of energy transfer.
JOURNAL OF PHOTOCHEMISTRY AND PHOTOBIOLOGY A-CHEMISTRY
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Sumaira Naeem, Tayyaba Mubashir, Mudassir Hussain Tahir, Jawayria Najeeb, Ahmed Z. Dewidar, Hosam O. El-ansary, Silas Lagat, Anthony Pembere
Summary: This study presents an alternative methodology using machine learning for the selection of novel organic molecules to develop high-performance organic solar cell devices.
JOURNAL OF PHOTOCHEMISTRY AND PHOTOBIOLOGY A-CHEMISTRY
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
D. Thirumoolan, S. Ragupathy, S. Renukadevi, P. Rajkumar, Rajakumar S. Rai, R. M. Saravana Kumar, Imran Hasan, Mani Durai, Young-Ho Ahn
Summary: In this study, the photodegradation of brilliant green dye was studied in relation to the comparative photocatalytic activity of pure ZnO and Ni-doped ZnO/CSAC. The Ni-doped ZnO/CSAC showed a higher photocatalytic degradation rate under visible light irradiation, suggesting its potential as an effective wastewater treatment material.
JOURNAL OF PHOTOCHEMISTRY AND PHOTOBIOLOGY A-CHEMISTRY
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Ajmal Khan, Zhidong Chang, Wenjun Li, Xiaohui Ma, Mei Dong, Liang Geng, Ghulam Yasin, Shuaib Khan, Hira Anwar
Summary: Due to its functional structure and tunable shape, 2D zeolitic imidazole framework (ZIFs) have gained significant interest in various fields. In this study, thin ZIF-8 sheets were prepared using a mixed solvent and then delaminated into single layers through physical sonication. These hexagonal sheets exhibited high stability and controlled morphology, and showed excellent performance in dye degradation compared to 3D ZIF-8 crystals.
JOURNAL OF PHOTOCHEMISTRY AND PHOTOBIOLOGY A-CHEMISTRY
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Vitaly A. Podshibyakin, Evgenii N. Shepelenko, Leonid D. Popov, Tatyana M. Valova, Anton O. Ayt, Lyudmila G. Kuzmina, Anton V. Lisovin, Oleg N. Burov, Mikhail E. Kletskii, Alexander D. Dubonosov, Vladimir A. Bren
Summary: Bifunctional hybrids containing photochromic indolyl(thienyl) diarylethenes and an ionochromic rhodamine moiety connected by a dimethylene spacer were synthesized. These hybrids exhibit absorption at 450-455 nm and fluorescence at 560 nm in toluene. UV light triggers ring-closed non-fluorescent diarylethene formation, which can be reversed under visible light or in the dark. In the presence of H+ cation, a naked eye effect is observed with the opening of the rhodamine-spirolactam ring and a pink-crimson coloration at 561 nm accompanied by intense long-wavelength emission at 586 nm. This process is reversible by exposure to triethylamine, as confirmed by NMR experiments. The light-induced isomerizations and proton-induced transformations were explained using computational methods. Reversible switching of fluorescent properties can be achieved by light irradiation and proton.
JOURNAL OF PHOTOCHEMISTRY AND PHOTOBIOLOGY A-CHEMISTRY
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Majid Sharifi-Rad, Hazem S. Elshafie, Pawel Pohl
Summary: The study investigated the synthesis of silver nanoparticles using Lallemantia royleana leaf extract, characterized their physico-chemical properties, and evaluated their biopharmaceutical and catalytic applications. The synthesized nanoparticles showed good stability and exhibited higher antioxidant, antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, anti-arthritic, and cytotoxic activities compared to the leaf extract. These results provide a promising green synthesis route for silver nanoparticles with potential biomedical and catalytic applications.
JOURNAL OF PHOTOCHEMISTRY AND PHOTOBIOLOGY A-CHEMISTRY
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Meera Moydeen Abdul Hameed, Badr M. Thamer
Summary: Security encoding using photochromism is an effective method for creating authentication substrates. A unique photochromic ink has been developed that emits light continuously under UV rays and darkness. The ink is produced by dispersing lanthanidedoped aluminate nanoparticles in a polymer binder. The resulting composite ink can be used to create transparent films on paper, and the stamped patterns become visible under UV rays, changing from colorless to green.
JOURNAL OF PHOTOCHEMISTRY AND PHOTOBIOLOGY A-CHEMISTRY
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Monika Lamoria, Rita Kakkar, Marilyn Daisy Milton
Summary: Four novel water-soluble benzimidazolium and bis-benzimidazolium salts with a fluorophore-spacer-receptor design were synthesized and demonstrated to selectively detect Fe3+ ions with large Stokes shifts. The binding mechanism and detection performance were investigated through theoretical and experimental studies.
JOURNAL OF PHOTOCHEMISTRY AND PHOTOBIOLOGY A-CHEMISTRY
(2024)
