Article
Agronomy
Dinushika Thambugala, Curtis J. Pozniak, Santosh Kumar, Andrew J. Burt, Ian L. Wise, Marjorie A. H. Smith, Stephen L. Fox, Alejandro C. Costamagna, Curt A. McCartney
Summary: A major QTL for oviposition deterrence to orange wheat blossom midge was found on chromosome 1A, inherited from the Chinese variety Sumai-3. This study identified two major effect loci affecting oviposition deterrence in wheat, providing genetic markers for trait selection.
THEORETICAL AND APPLIED GENETICS
(2021)
Article
Agronomy
Xiaowen Wang, Liang Li, Yibo Ding, Jiatun Xu, Yunfei Wang, Yan Zhu, Xiaoyun Wang, Huanjie Cai
Summary: This study investigated the response of winter wheat in Northern China to climate change, finding that warming temperatures shorten the growth period of winter wheat and precipitation changes affect evapotranspiration rates. Adjusting varieties and irrigation practices can improve wheat yield and water productivity under future climate conditions.
AGRICULTURAL WATER MANAGEMENT
(2021)
Article
Agronomy
Changkai Li, Yuqing Wu, Xinming Yin, Zhongjun Gong, Hongxia Xing, Jin Miao, Shuzhi Wang, Jia Liu, Risong Na, Qing X. Li
Summary: This study presents a synthetic approach to produce the orange wheat blossom midge (Sitodiplosis mosellana) sex pheromones. The method achieved high enantioselectivity and overall yields in a short period, while conventional methods required longer synthesis time with lower yields. The synthesized pheromones demonstrated significant attractiveness to S. mosellana males in laboratory tests and field trials.
PEST MANAGEMENT SCIENCE
(2023)
Article
Agriculture, Multidisciplinary
Don Chathurika Amarathunga, Malika Nisal Ratnayake, John Grundy, Alan Dorin
Summary: Accurate identification of insect pests is crucial for crop management, and this study proposes a computational method using deep learning and ViT architecture for fine-grained classification of microscopic insect pests. Experimental results show improved accuracy in identifying economically devastating thrip species.
COMPUTERS AND ELECTRONICS IN AGRICULTURE
(2022)
Article
Horticulture
Seyed Shahabeddin Nourbakhsh, Christopher S. Cramer
Summary: Onion is a valuable vegetable crop in the US, but onion thrips pose a significant threat to its production. This study evaluated different onion cultivars and found that New Mexico State University breeding lines showed lower thrips populations, better tolerance, and higher yields compared to thrips-attractive cultivars. The larger bulb sizes of the breeding lines also increased their market value. These findings suggest that using these breeding lines can potentially reduce pesticide applications and promote sustainable onion production.
Review
Environmental Sciences
Muhammad Shehzad, Imran Bodlah, Junaid Ali Siddiqui, Muhammad Adnan Bodlah, Ammara Gull E. Fareen, Waqar Islam
Summary: Insects are highly successful and diverse, but they pose a significant threat to agriculture, with potential losses of up to US$470 billion. Plutella xylostella, a devastating pest that attacks cruciferous vegetables, alone causes monetary losses of around US$4-5 billion worldwide. Insecticides have protected plants effectively, but their use comes with environmental and mammalian hazards, and insects are developing resistance to them. Understanding the mechanisms behind this resistance is crucial for addressing the issue and improving the effectiveness of insecticides.
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH
(2023)
Review
Environmental Sciences
Muhammad Shehzad, Imran Bodlah, Junaid Ali Siddiqui, Muhammad Adnan Bodlah, Ammara Gull E. Fareen, Waqar Islam
Summary: Insects pose a significant threat to agricultural crops, resulting in potential losses of up to US$470 billion. Among these pests, Plutella xylostella is a devastating insect that attacks cruciferous vegetables, causing approximately US$4-5 billion in monetary losses worldwide. Understanding the mechanisms of insecticide resistance is crucial for developing effective management strategies.
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH
(2023)
Article
Plant Sciences
Mingming Yang, Xianguo Wang, Jian Dong, Wanchun Zhao, Tariq Alam, Linda S. Thomashow, David M. Weller, Xiang Gao, Sachin Rustgi, Shanshan Wen
Summary: This study utilized iTRAQ labeling-based mass spectrometry to characterize the proteome in wheat cultivars with different levels of Fusarium head blight (FHB) resistance, revealing that proteins in the FHB-resistant cultivar Xinong 538 were mainly associated with metabolic pathways related to plant-pathogen interaction, potentially playing a critical role in defense responses against FHB.
Article
Agriculture, Multidisciplinary
Daniel J. Leybourne, Kate E. Storer, Pete Berry, Steve Ellis
Summary: The wheat bulb fly is a significant pest of winter wheat in the UK, with population thresholds set to prevent economically damaging infestations. With the recent withdrawal of insecticides, only a seed treatment is available for chemical control, leading to an increasing reliance on non-chemical methods. Two predictive models have been developed to better manage the pest, showing improved accuracy in predicting population levels and crop tolerance against the pest. Further validation and development of these models are needed for a future decision support system.
ANNALS OF APPLIED BIOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Food Science & Technology
Vinko Krstanovic, Kristina Habschied, Kresimir Mastanjevic
Summary: The study found that certain red hard wheat varieties do not respond well to specific process conditions during malting, and adjustments to the procedures are necessary to improve the outcomes.
Article
Food Science & Technology
Vinko Krstanovic, Kristina Habschied, Kresimir Mastanjevic
Summary: The study demonstrates that moderately restrictive malting processes can significantly improve the quality of wheat malt, resulting in better performance for certain varieties, while moderately intensive procedures may have a negative impact on the performance of certain varieties.
Article
Entomology
Clare Sampson, Jude Bennison, William D. J. Kirk
Summary: The study found that western flower thrips can overwinter in strawberry crops in central England and that overwintering can affect the thrips population in the following season. Thrips were found breeding on crop weeds throughout the year, and control measures may need to be taken to prevent pest build-up in second-year crops.
JOURNAL OF PEST SCIENCE
(2021)
Article
Agronomy
Guojun Zhang, Linqin Meng, Rui Chen, Wen Wang, Xiangfeng Jing, Keyan Zhu-Salzman, Weining Cheng
Summary: This study characterized delta and epsilon GST genes in S. mosellana for the first time, showing increased expression in larvae feeding on resistant wheat varieties. The tissue-specific expression and metabolic capabilities of these SmGSTs suggest their importance in detoxifying wheat defensive compounds during feeding, potentially contributing to host plant adaptation in this pest species.
PEST MANAGEMENT SCIENCE
(2023)
Article
Plant Sciences
Spencer Stumpf, Leana Leach, Rajagopalbabu Srinivasan, Timothy Coolong, Ron Gitaitis, Bhabesh Dutta
Summary: The study evaluated the effectiveness of foliar treatments with acibenzolar-S-methyl, cupric hydroxide, and their combinations in managing center rot of onion caused by Pantoea ananatis. The presence of thrips (Thrips tabaci and Frankliniella fusca) reduced the efficacy of protective chemical treatments against the pathogen, leading to compromised effectiveness in controlling the disease. Managing thrips infestation alongside the use of bactericides at susceptible growth stages of onion is crucial for an effective center rot management strategy.
Review
Entomology
William D. J. Kirk, Willem Jan de Kogel, Elisabeth H. Koschier, David A. J. Teulon
Summary: The translation discusses how thrips, as small insects, can cause significant issues in agriculture, horticulture, and forestry through feeding and virus transmission. Research is focused on understanding the behavioral responses of thrips to semiochemicals in order to develop new pest management strategies.
ANNUAL REVIEW OF ENTOMOLOGY, VOL 66, 2021
(2021)
Article
Agronomy
Nawal Gaafar, Christa Volkmar, Hilmar Coester, Joachim Spilke
Article
Agronomy
Nabil El-Wakeil
Article
Agronomy
Nabil El-Wakeil, Christa Volkmar
Article
Agronomy
Nabil E. El-Wakeil, Christa Volkmar
Article
Agronomy
Nabil E. El-Wakeil, Abdellah S. H. Abdel-Moniem, Nawal Gaafar, Christa Volkmar
Review
Agronomy
Nabil E. El-Wakeil
Article
Agronomy
Nawal Gaafar, Nabil El-Wakeil, Abdellah S. H. Abdel-Moniem, Christa Volkmar
Correction
Entomology
Nabil E. El-Wakeil, Hamza Th. Farghaly, Zakia A. Ragab
JOURNAL OF PEST SCIENCE
(2010)
Article
Agriculture, Multidisciplinary
Nabil El-Wakeil, Nawal Gaafar, Christa Volkmar
JOURNAL OF PLANT DISEASES AND PROTECTION
(2010)
Proceedings Paper
Entomology
Nabil El-Wakeil, Lisa Kurth, Abdellah S. H. Abdel-Moniem, Christa Volkmar
MITTEILUNGEN DER DEUTSCHEN GESELLSCHAFT FUR ALLGEMEINE UND ANGEWANDTE ENTOMOLOGIE, BD 19
(2014)
Proceedings Paper
Entomology
Nawal Gaafar, Nabil El-Wakeil, Mostafa El-Wakeil, Christa Volkmar
MITTEILUNGEN DER DEUTSCHEN GESELLSCHAFT FUR ALLGEMEINE UND ANGEWANDTE ENTOMOLOGIE, BD 18
(2012)