Review
Biology
Lacramioara Ionela Butnariu, Laura Florea, Minerva Codruta Badescu, Elena Tarca, Irina-Iuliana Costache, Eusebiu Vlad Gorduza
Summary: This review presents the genetic factors involved in the etiology of coronary artery disease (CAD) and their relationship to the disease mechanisms. The complexity and multifactorial nature of CAD's etiology have been revealed through genomic analysis, offering new perspectives on treatment.
Article
Genetics & Heredity
Leila Najd Hassan Bonab, Maryam Moazzam-Jazi, Reyhaneh-Sadat Miri Moosavi, Mohammad-Sadegh Fallah, Hossein Lanjanian, Sajedeh Masjoudi, Maryam S. Daneshpour
Summary: The study found that in the Iranian population, rs2048327-G and rs17465637-C can significantly increase the risk of developing coronary heart disease, acting on males and females respectively. Particularly, for male carriers of the risk allele of rs2048327, low high-density lipoprotein levels may significantly increase the risk of developing coronary heart disease in the future.
Article
Ophthalmology
Indre Matuleviciute, Vacis Tatarunas, Vilius Skipskis, Ieva Ciapiene, Audrone Veikutiene, Vaiva Lesauskaite, Olivija Dobiliene, Dalia Zaliuniene
Summary: This study investigated the associations between ophthalmic parameters, CYP4F2 (rs2108622) and ABCA1 (rs1883025) polymorphisms, and coronary artery disease. The results showed that the GCL+ layer in the retina was thinner in patients with three vessel disease. The ABCA1 (rs1883025) polymorphism was associated with retinal thickness. Therefore, ophthalmic examination may be useful for assessing the risk of coronary artery disease.
Review
Dentistry, Oral Surgery & Medicine
Chaitanya Joshi, Ranjeet Bapat, William Anderson, Dana Dawson, George Cherukara, Karolin Hijazi
Summary: The meta-analysis showed a significant association between elevated serum IgG antibody responses (anti-Pg and anti-Aa) and CHD, suggesting their potential use as biomarkers for detecting and monitoring at-risk populations. However, inconsistencies in the design and interpretation of immunoassays highlight the need for standardization in assessing antibody responses against periodontal bacteria.
JOURNAL OF CLINICAL PERIODONTOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Medicine, Research & Experimental
Nenghua Zhang, Xiaochun Lv, Xiaojuan Cheng, Jiaqi Wang, Jinding Liu, Jie Shi, Jie Liu, Bo Hu, Deqing Chen, Gengqian Zhang
Summary: This study investigated the association of gene variations with sudden cardiac arrest and coronary artery disease in the Chinese Han population. The findings suggest that certain SNPs may be useful for predicting the risk of CHD and SCD. Further research is needed to explore the potential functions of these SNPs.
EXPERIMENTAL AND THERAPEUTIC MEDICINE
(2021)
Article
Dentistry, Oral Surgery & Medicine
Erika Calvano Kuchler, Natascha Douat Hannegraf, Rafaela Mariana Lara, Caio Luiz Bitencourt Reis, Daniela Silva Barroso de Oliveira, Jardel Francisco Mazzi-Chaves, Kesly Mary Ribeiro Andrades, Lorena Ferreira de Lima, Alessandro Guimaraes Salles, Livia Azeredo Alves Antunes, Manoel Damiao Sousa-Neto, Leonardo Santos Antunes, Flares Baratto-Filho
Summary: This study discovered interactions between specific SNPs in the BMP2 and RUNX2 genes related to persistent apical periodontitis, suggesting that interplay between these SNPs increases the risk of developing PAP.
JOURNAL OF ENDODONTICS
(2021)
Article
Endocrinology & Metabolism
Raija Lithovius, Anni A. Antikainen, Stefan Mutter, Erkka Valo, Carol Forsblom, Valma Harjutsalo, Niina Sandholm, Per-Henrik Groop
Summary: This study explores the use of a genetic risk score (GRS) for coronary artery disease (CAD) risk prediction in individuals with type 1 diabetes. The GRS showed similar predictive performance to established clinical markers and was more effective in younger individuals.
Article
Biology
Flavia Hodel, Zhi Ming Xu, Christian Wandall Thorball, Roxane de la Harpe, Prunelle Letang-Mathieu, Nicole Brenner, Julia Butt, Noemi Bender, Tim Waterboer, Pedro Manuel Marques-Vidal, Peter Vollenweider, Julien Vaucher, Jacques Fellay
Summary: Coronary heart disease (CHD) is a major health problem, with complex interactions between genetic and environmental factors leading to its occurrence. A study using multiplex serological testing and genome-wide analysis on a population cohort revealed that high polygenic risk and infection with Fusobacterium nucleatum are independently associated with incident CHD.
Review
Medicine, General & Internal
Qinxue Bao, Rui Li, Chengfeng Wang, Shan Wang, Minli Cheng, Chunhua Pu, Lei Zou, Chao Liu
Summary: This meta-analysis suggests that miR-146a rs2910164 may be associated with lower susceptibility to coronary heart disease. This association is particularly significant in the Chinese population.
Article
Dentistry, Oral Surgery & Medicine
Kaikai Gao, Zhiyuan Wu, Yue Liu, Lixin Tao, Yanxia Luo, Xinghua Yang, Jingbo Zhang, Xiuhua Guo, Songlin Wang
Summary: Periodontitis was weakly associated with an increased risk of CHD among middle-aged and elderly in China, with most of the association explained by age, sex, history of diabetes, history of hypertension, uric acid, and education. Further studies are required to identify more mediators and elucidate the mechanisms of how periodontitis increases the risk of CHD.
Article
Dentistry, Oral Surgery & Medicine
Jaideep Mahendra, Sruthi Srinivasan, Anilkumar Kanakamedala, D. Nalini, Ambalavanan Namasivayam, Little Mahendra, Janani Muralidharan, Sanjay M. Cherian, Paavai Ilango
Summary: This study examined the expression of three factors in saliva samples of periodontitis patients with and without coronary heart disease (CHD). The results showed that the expression of TFF2 was highest in patients with GP+CHD, and ADM was highest in CHD patients only. Additionally, TFF2, TFF3, and ADM were correlated with demographic and periodontal parameters. The study suggests the presence of an underlying inflammatory mechanism.
JOURNAL OF PERIODONTOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Cell Biology
Yury Loika, Elena Loiko, Fan Feng, Eric Stallard, Anatoliy I. Yashin, Konstantin Arbeev, Allison L. Kuipers, Mary F. Feitosa, Michael A. Province, Alexander M. Kulminski
Summary: Associations between MLXIPL lipid gene SNPs and Alzheimer's and coronary heart disease were examined in two samples. The results suggest that these associations can be regulated by biological mechanisms and shaped by exogenous exposures. Two patterns of associations were identified, with rs17145750 and rs6967028 showing primary associations with TG and HDL-C, respectively. There were differences in association between the US and UKB samples, and the study suggests protective effects of high TG levels against AD and different roles of triglyceride mediated mechanisms in the pathogenesis of AD and CHD.
Article
Genetics & Heredity
Xiaoli Huang, Yimin Cheng, Na Wang
Summary: The study investigates the impact of CYP11B1 mutations on the risk of coronary heart disease (CHD) in the Chinese Han population. The results show that specific mutations in the CYP11B1 gene are associated with CHD susceptibility, depending on age and gender. These mutations may also affect the risk of diabetes and hypertension in CHD patients. Overall, this study suggests that genetic factors play a role in CHD development.
BMC MEDICAL GENOMICS
(2022)
Article
Medicine, General & Internal
Ilana Gor, Gulrez Nadeem, Hizir Bataev, Aleksey Dorofeev
Summary: Coronary heart disease is a favorable factor for the development and progression of periodontal pathology. Patients with generalized periodontitis and coronary heart disease exhibit more severe clinical manifestations, greater tooth loss, defects, caries intensity, clinical attachment loss, and periodontal pockets depth compared to those without coronary heart disease.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF GENERAL MEDICINE
(2021)
Article
Nutrition & Dietetics
Zhu Liduzi Jiesisibieke, Jenna Panter, Mengyao Wang, Shiu Lun Au Yeung, Shan Luo, Haeyoon Jang, Eric Yuk Fai Wan, Soren Brage, Youngwon Kim
Summary: The use of cars as a mode of transportation is associated with an increased risk of coronary heart disease (CHD), but it is unknown whether the association varies based on genetic susceptibility to CHD. This study aimed to investigate the associations between genetic susceptibility, modes of transport, and CHD incidence. The results showed that exclusive car use was associated with a higher risk of CHD across all levels of genetic susceptibility. Using alternatives to the car should be encouraged for the prevention of CHD, especially for individuals at high genetic risk.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF BEHAVIORAL NUTRITION AND PHYSICAL ACTIVITY
(2023)
Editorial Material
Rheumatology
B. Glintborg, T. Kringelbach, N. Bolstad, D. J. Warren, G. Eng, I. J. Sorensen, A. G. Loft, O. Hendricks, I. M. J. Hansen, A. Linauskas, H. Nordin, S. Kristensen, H. Lindegaard, D. V. Jensen, G. L. Goll, E. Hogdall, J. Gehin, C. Enevold, C. H. Nielsen, N. S. Krogh, J. S. Johansen, M. L. Hetland
SCANDINAVIAN JOURNAL OF RHEUMATOLOGY
(2018)
Article
Immunology
Katrine Kielsen, Christian Enevold, Carsten Heilmann, Henrik Sengelov, Anders Elm Pedersen, Lars P. Ryder, Klaus Mueller
FRONTIERS IN IMMUNOLOGY
(2018)
Article
Oncology
Anders H. Kverneland, Christian Enevold, Marco Donia, Lars Bastholt, Inge Marie Svane, Claus H. Nielsen
Article
Rheumatology
L. Massarenti, C. Enevold, D. Damgaard, N. Odum, C. H. Nielsen, S. Jacobsen
SCANDINAVIAN JOURNAL OF RHEUMATOLOGY
(2019)
Article
Hematology
Gunnar Birgegard, Jan Samuelsson, Erik Ahlstrand, Elisabeth Ejerblad, Christian Enevold, Waleed Ghanima, Hans Hasselbalch, Claus H. Nielsen, Havar Knutsen, Ole B. Pedersen, Anders Sorensen, Bjorn Andreasson
EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF HAEMATOLOGY
(2019)
Article
Dentistry, Oral Surgery & Medicine
Fabio R. M. Leite, Christian Enevold, Klaus Bendtzen, Vibeke Baelum, Rodrigo Lopez
JOURNAL OF PERIODONTOLOGY
(2019)
Article
Genetics & Heredity
Peter R. Hansen, Karl Emil Nelveg-Kristensen, Henrik B. Rasmussen, Christian Torp-Pedersen, Lars Kober, Claus Henrik Nielsen, Christian Enevold
PHARMACOGENOMICS JOURNAL
(2019)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Christian J. Lerche, Lars J. Christophersen, Jens Peter Goetze, Pia R. Nielsen, Kim Thomsen, Christian Enevold, Niels Hoiby, Peter O. Jensen, Henning Bundgaard, Claus Moser
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
C. Enevold, C. H. Nielsen, D. Molbo, R. Lund, K. Bendtzen, N. -E. Fiehn, P. Holmstrup
SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
(2019)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Anne Kaer Gejl, Christian Enevold, Anna Bugge, Marianne Skovsager Andersen, Claus Henrik Nielsen, Lars Bo Andersen
SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
(2019)
Article
Dentistry, Oral Surgery & Medicine
Daniel Belstrom, Josefine Maria Eiberg, Christian Enevold, Maria Anastasia Grande, Claus Antonio Juel Jensen, Lone Skov, Peter Riis Hansen
Article
Immunology
Maria Ebbesen, Christian Enevold, Anders Juul, Carsten Heilmann, Henrik Sengelov, Klaus Mueller
FRONTIERS IN IMMUNOLOGY
(2020)
Article
Clinical Neurology
Mie Reith Mahler, Helle Bach Sondergaard, Sophie Buhelt, Marina Rode von Essen, Jeppe Romme Christensen, Christian Enevold, Finn Sellebjerg
MULTIPLE SCLEROSIS AND RELATED DISORDERS
(2020)
Article
Microbiology
Maria Lynn Sembler-Moller, Daniel Belstrom, Henning Locht, Christian Enevold, Anne Marie Lynge Pedersen
JOURNAL OF ORAL MICROBIOLOGY
(2019)
Article
Microbiology
Christian Damgaard, Anne Katrine Danielsen, Christian Enevold, Laura Massarenti, Claus Henrik Nielsen, Palle Holmstrup, Daniel Belstrom
JOURNAL OF ORAL MICROBIOLOGY
(2019)