期刊
JOURNAL OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
卷 78, 期 19, 页码 9995-10001出版社
AMER CHEMICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1021/jo401538p
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资金
- Spanish MINECO [CTQ2012-31063/BQU]
- FUSP-CEU [PC17/12]
- Fundacion San Pablo-CEU
- MINECO
Ruthenium carbene catalysts are able to catalyze crossed [2+2+2] cyclotrimerizations of alpha,omega-diynes with isocyanates, isothiocyanates, and carbon disulfide. Both aliphatic and aromatic isocyanates can be used to produce fused 2-pyridones, although aliphatic isocyanates were more reactive. Aromatic isocyanates give better results when they bear electron donating substituents. The reaction of unsymmetrical alpha,beta-diynes gave a product only with the substituent adjacent to the 2-pyridone nitrogen. Isothiocyanates gave thiopyranimines upon reaction with the C=S bond, whereas CS2 reacted efficiently to give a thioxothiopyrane.
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