期刊
JOURNAL OF OBSTETRICS AND GYNAECOLOGY RESEARCH
卷 39, 期 10, 页码 1431-1439出版社
WILEY
DOI: 10.1111/jog.12111
关键词
calcium oscillation; endoplasmic reticulum; oxidative stress; postovulatory oocyte aging
资金
- [22591815]
- [15790875]
- [17791102]
- [20591905]
Oocyte quality is a key factor in determining embryo development; however, we have a poor understanding of what constitutes oocyte quality or the mechanisms governing it. Postovulatory aging of oocytes that have not been fertilized for a prolonged time after ovulation is known to significantly impair oocyte quality and subsequent embryo development after fertilization. Embryos derived from postovulatory-aged oocytes are prone to undergo apoptosis due to the decreased Bcl-2 expression. Postovulatory aging of oocytes changes the patterns of Ca2+ oscillations at fertilization as a result of impaired Ca2+ regulation in the endoplasmic reticulum. Moreover, postovulatory aging of oocytes impairs mitochondrial adenosine triphosphate production as a result of increasing oxidative stresses. Oxidative stresses also affect intracellular Ca2+ regulation and impair embryo development after fertilization. Collectively, the mechanism of postovulatory oocyte aging might be involved in reactive oxygen species-induced mitochondrial injury followed by abnormal intracellular Ca2+ regulation in the endoplasmic reticulum.
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