期刊
JOURNAL OF MICROELECTROMECHANICAL SYSTEMS
卷 21, 期 4, 页码 776-778出版社
IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC
DOI: 10.1109/JMEMS.2012.2190716
关键词
Hydrothermal method; low frequency; power generator; vibration; zinc oxide (ZnO) nanowires
类别
资金
- Ministry of Science and Technology of the People's Republic of China [2009DFB10330]
- National Natural Science Foundation of China [51035005]
- MOE/NUS FRC [R26300692112]
A piezoelectric power generator based on ZnO nanowire arrays (NWAs) is proposed for scavenging energy from low-frequency ambient vibration. A low-temperature and low-cost hydrothermal method is employed to grow the uniform ZnO nanowires with the diameters of similar to 70 nm and lengths of similar to 2.5 mu m. A theoretical model is derived to better understand piezoelectric-energy harvesting and to predict the output performance of cylindrical ZnO NWAs. The open-circuit output voltages of the resonant generators at normal and shear modes are 1.1 and 3.59 mV, respectively.
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