Article
Engineering, Biomedical
Margaret E. Prendergast, Su-Jin Heo, Robert L. Mauck, Jason A. Burdick
Summary: Due to the limited healing capacity of the meniscus, there is a clinical need for the development of constructs that replicate meniscal tissue organization for better repair. Suspension bath bioprinting technology allows for the fabrication of complex structures using non-viscous bioinks. In this study, anisotropic constructs with embedded hydrogel fibers were printed using suspension bath printing and showed improved cell and collagen alignment, as well as enhanced tensile moduli compared to constructs without fibers. This work advances biofabrication for meniscal tissue repair.
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Kelum Perera, Nilanthi Haputhantrige, Md Sakhawat Hossain Himel, Md Mostafa, Alex Adaka, Elizabeth K. Mann, Oleg D. Lavrentovich, Antal Jakli
Summary: This work presents electrically tunable microlenses based on a polymer-stabilized chiral ferroelectric nematic liquid crystal, which exhibit unique properties and lens deformation performance different from traditional liquid crystal lenses. The technology is of great significance in various application fields.
ADVANCED OPTICAL MATERIALS
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Haobo Zhu, Yujie Chen, Qi Li, Yan Wang, Hongbin Yu
Summary: A miniaturized optical fiber photoacoustic transmitter is proposed to provide dynamically adjustable acoustic field for in vivo ultrasound applications. By using pneumatic actuation, the focus can be continuously adjusted to achieve three different focusing statuses for ultrasound output.
SENSORS AND ACTUATORS A-PHYSICAL
(2021)
Article
Optics
John Alexis Jaramillo-Osorio, Walter Torres-Sepulveda, Alejandro Velez-Zea, Alejandro Mira-Agudelo, John Fredy Barrera-Ramirez, Roberto Torroba
Summary: We have successfully implemented an optical encryption setup in the fractional Fourier domain using an electrically focus-tunable lens. Our proposed scheme offers stability and reduced alignment requirements compared to previous fractional cryptosystems. The results are supported by numerical simulations and experimental evidence, confirming the viability and versatility of our proposal.
OPTICS AND LASER TECHNOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Optics
Bing Sun, Yaqi Wen, Taiyu Bian, Fei Li, Kaiming Zhou, Zuxing Zhang
Summary: A scheme of ring-pattern liquid-filled photonic crystal fiber has been experimentally demonstrated to achieve wide-guided spectral range with low confinement losses and thermal tunability.
Article
Optics
Meiqi Yu, Siqi Li, Yan Kuai, Yu Liu, Zhigang Cao, Feng Xu, Feng Xie, Kang Xie, Liang Lu, Benli Yu, Zhijia Hu
Summary: This paper investigates the use of hydrogel materials in biomedical and flexible optical sensors. Two hydrogel structures, film and fiber, were prepared to achieve low threshold and flexible random lasers. The random laser is attributed to light scattering from the porous structure of the hydrogel. The hydrogel film and fiber showed tunable random lasing wavelengths within a temperature range. The bending strain and stretching of the hydrogel structures also influenced the random laser threshold. The hydrogel fiber structure exhibited better temperature sensing performance and flexibility compared to the thin film structure. This research opens up possibilities for the application of random lasers in photothermal therapy, ion detection, and biosensing.
OPTICS AND LASER TECHNOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Yujie Chen, Zhen Chen, Chi Chen, Hafeez Ur Rehman, Hezhou Liu, Hua Li, Mikael S. Hedenqvist
Summary: This study demonstrates a hydrogel containing gradient-distributed PDA-EGaIn nanodroplets, showing a rapid and tunable thermoresponse, which is suitable for use in grab-release instruments and soft robots.
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2021)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Hua Wang, Yan Peng, Hao Peng, Jiuyang Zhang
Summary: This study presents a universal strategy for obtaining powerful energy storage materials from ternary metals, which can be used for heat dissipation in microelectronics. The strategy enables the tuning of melting range, latent heat, and fluidity of the ternary metals, allowing for the convenient fabrication of thermally conductive silicone grease.
PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
(2022)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Shujun Tian, Hao Peng, Huaizhi Liu, Jiancheng Zhou, Jiuyang Zhang
Summary: This research successfully addresses the heavy phase segregation between polymers and conductive inorganic materials to obtain semiliquid metal polymer fibers (SLMPFs) with ultrahigh electrical conductivity, remarkable thermal processability, and considerable mechanical performance.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Christina Glaubitz, Laetitia Haeni, Eva Susnik, Barbara Rothen-Rutishauser, Sandor Balog, Alke Petri-Fink
Summary: Understanding the interaction between cells and nanoparticles is crucial for assessing their potential hazard. Quantifying and interpreting dose-response relationships through mathematical models in cell culture experiments is common, but these models need to consider the meniscus effect caused by the aqueous cell culture media. This study addresses the impact of the meniscus on nanoparticle dosimetry, presents an advanced mathematical model, and suggests practical solutions to improve reproducibility and harmonization.
Review
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Qi Wu, Hongxia Zhang, Dagong Jia, Tiegen Liu
Summary: This article reviews tunable liquid devices, including isotropic liquid and anisotropic liquid crystal devices. The tuning principles and methods are explained in detail for each type of liquid. Recent progress in adaptive lens, beam controller, beam filter, iris, resonator, and display devices is presented. The limitations and future prospects of current liquid devices are also discussed.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Anton Yu. Bykov, Yuanyang Xie, Alexey V. Krasavin, Anatoly V. Zayats
Summary: In this study, the optically driven acoustic modes and nonlinear response of multilayered spherical plasmonic hetero-nanoparticles were investigated. These nanoparticles, composed of alternating layers of gold and silica, exhibited a broadband nonlinear optical response from visible to near-infrared wavelengths. Additionally, they served as a tunable optomechanical system with mechanically decoupled layers, allowing for selective switching of different acoustic modes by tuning the excitation wavelength. These findings not only enhance our understanding of the internal structure of composite plasmonic nanoparticles but also provide an additional degree of freedom for controlling their nonlinear optical and mechanical properties.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Ya Liu, Saisai Hou, Weixuan Zhang, Xiangdong Zhang
Summary: In this study, a method based on photonic crystal slabs is proposed to achieve the separation and purification of enantiomers in controllable all-optical platforms by changing the relative phase of incident light. Calculations and simulations demonstrate the feasibility and efficiency of this design, providing a possible route toward enantiopure syntheses.
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Applied
Jingsheng Chen, Zelin Zhu, Jiaqing Chen, Yiting Luo, Lin Li, Kun Liu, Shan Ding, Hong Li, Mingxian Liu, Changren Zhou, Binghong Luo
Summary: We have developed photocurable liquid crystal hydrogels with bone extracellular matrix (ECM)-like liquid crystal state and viscoelasticity, as well as different chargeability. The prepared liquid crystal hydrogels showed remarkable cell affinity and osteogenic ability due to their ECM-like liquid crystal state and viscoelasticity. The hydrogel with negatively charged particles exhibited better cell adhesion, spreading, and osteogenic differentiation compared to the hydrogel with positively charged particles. This work provides a promising strategy for bone repair.
CARBOHYDRATE POLYMERS
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Shuailong Zhang, Weizhen Li, Mohamed Elsayed, Jiaxi Peng, Yujie Chen, Yanfeng Zhang, Yibo Zhang, Moein Shayegannia, Wenkun Dou, Tiancong Wang, Yu Sun, Nazir P. Kherani, Steven L. Neale, Aaron R. Wheeler
Summary: A method based on optoelectronic tweezers for forming topographical micropatterns (TMPs) has been reported, showing promise in constructing structures in the field of microelectronics. This technique demonstrates the ability to create permanent structures that can be harvested and transferred, paving the way for new applications in microelectronics.