Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Weinan Zhou, Tridib Sarma, Yonghuan Su, Chuanhu Lei, Jonathan L. Sessler
Summary: The meso-unsubstituted expanded porphyrinoid 3 is an effective ligand for Co(II) and can form metal-to-ligand metallocage complexes or metalloring species. Additionally, studies suggest that the Pd(II) complex is more stable compared to its Co(II) and Zn(II) congeners based on structural, electrochemical, and spectral analyses.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Jiahan Li, Junyong Wang, Xiaotian Zhang, Christine Elias, Gaihua Ye, Dylan Evans, Goki Eda, Joan M. Redwing, Guillaume Cassabois, Bernard Gil, Pierre Valvin, Rui He, Bin Liu, James H. Edgar
Summary: This study demonstrates the growth of high-quality hBN crystals at atmospheric pressure using pure iron as a flux, unexpectedly yielding properties matching the best values reported for hBN. The crystals produced showed excellent quality and were used as a substrate for WSe2 epitaxy, with low defect density and superior electrical insulating properties, showcasing the potential for integrated devices in two-dimensional material research.
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Vidur Raj, Dipankar Chugh, Lachlan E. Black, M. M. Shehata, Li Li, Felipe Kremer, Daniel H. Macdonald, Hark Hoe Tan, Chennupati Jagadish
Summary: Research has shown that wafer-scale, few monolayers thick hBN as a passivation layer can significantly improve solar cell performance, with a relatively low interface defect density and potential for high-quality passivation. hBN-based passivation layers are especially useful in cases where the growth of lattice-matched passivation layers is complicated.
NPJ 2D MATERIALS AND APPLICATIONS
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Liam Mistry, Long Le-Quang, Gerard Masdeu, Wilma Bjorkman, Hanna Harelind, Maria Abrahamsson
Summary: The novel photocatalytic assembly utilizing polymeric carbon nitride quantum dots and Fe-porphyrin complex efficiently converts CO2 into CO with high selectivity and turnover number. The enhanced conversion performance is attributed to a more direct charge transfer pathway between CNQDs and [Fe-p-TMA] motif.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Lin Li, Fenglian Qi, Jiong Guo, Jing Fan, Wenxiang Zheng, Murtaza Ghulam, Weizhi Wang, Zihui Meng, Lili Qiu
Summary: In this study, Fe2O3@Au hexagonal nanodisks with tunable near-infrared (NIR) absorptions were successfully prepared. The localized surface plasmon resonance (LSPR) peaks of Au nanodisks were accurately tuned in the NIR therapeutic window. The Fe2O3@Au nanodisks showed low cytotoxicity and high photothermal therapy (PTT) performance.
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY A
(2023)
Article
Quantum Science & Technology
Ali Al-Juboori, Helen Zhi Jie Zeng, Minh Anh Phan Nguyen, Xiaoyu Ai, Arne Laucht, Alexander Solntsev, Milos Toth, Robert Malaney, Igor Aharonovich
Summary: This study demonstrates a discrete-variable quantum key distribution system using a bright single photon source in hexagonal-boron nitride, operating at room temperature. With an easily interchangeable photon source system, keys with a length of one million bits, and a secret key of approximately 70000 bits, at a quantum bit error rate of 6%, with ε-security of 10(-10) are generated. This is the first proof of concept finite-key BB84 QKD system realized with hBN defects.
ADVANCED QUANTUM TECHNOLOGIES
(2023)
Article
Materials Science, Ceramics
Gayoung Lim, Goseong Bok, Seong-Dae Park, Youngmin Kim
Summary: The study focused on enhancing the thermal conductivity of h-BN composites by using an epoxyorganosiloxane with low viscosity and incorporating spherical aluminum oxides. This led to an improvement in through-plane thermal conductivity and a reduction in viscosity despite higher filler loading in the h-BN/AO hybrid composites.
CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Fawziah Alhajri, Mohamed M. Fadlallah, Amal Alkhaldi, Ahmed A. Maarouf
Summary: Recent advances in experimental techniques have allowed for the fabrication of hybrid structures, and we have studied the electronic and molecular adsorption properties of graphene/hexagonal boron nitride-MXenes hybrid nanosheets. Our findings show that the adsorption capacity is significantly higher in the hybrid systems, and we suggest that these hybrid systems can be used for molecular filtration/sensing and catalysis.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Maryam Amiri, Akbar Mohammadi Zardkhoshoui, Saied Saeed Hosseiny Davarani
Summary: By controlling the phosphatizing reaction, nickel-copper phosphide particles are embedded into a structure of reduced graphene oxide (rGO) to form a porous nanostructure, effectively solving the issues of transition metal phosphide electrodes in supercapacitors and meeting the demand for high-efficiency capacitors.
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Igor Pis, Silvia Nappini, Mohammad Panahi, Abdullah Kahraman, Elena Magnano, Sarp Kaya, Federica Bondino
Summary: The study investigates the hydrogenation and dehydrogenation processes of two-dimensional materials on Pt(111), revealing selective hydrogenation of graphene (Gr) domains at low hydrogen coverage and thermal hydrogen release from hexagonal boron nitride (h-BN) domains at near room temperature. The presence of coexisting hydrogenated h-BN domains destabilizes C-H bonds in Gr, making H2 thermal release from Gr domains easier compared to a full graphene monolayer.
Article
Physics, Multidisciplinary
R. Hoseini Sani, S. Behnia
Summary: This study investigates the environmental-dependent behavior and electrical properties of hexagonal boron nitride (hBN) as a true random number generator. The results show that by adjusting the electrical field, the behavior distribution of hBN can be changed due to its nonlinearity.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Hicham Zaid, Koichi Tanaka, Michael Liao, Mark S. Goorsky, Suneel Kodambaka, Hanna Kindlund
Summary: Refractory high-entropy alloy nitride (VNbTaMoW)N layers were successfully grown on single-crystalline MgO(001) via ultrahigh vacuum direct current magnetron sputtering in Kr/N-2 gas mixtures. The alloy nitride film exhibits a dense columnar microstructure near the substrate-film interface with the growth of rather unusual 111-textured nanorods through self-organization on isostructural MgO(001).
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Yajuan Zhao, Zhaohui Zhang, Jianfeng Huang, Liangliang Feng, Liyun Cao, Xiang Li, Tianmeng Liu, Qijun Zong, Haolin Wang
Summary: This study successfully constructs monolayer tungsten disulfide on hexagonal boron nitride using chemical vapor deposition, and demonstrates improved optical and electrical properties compared to those on silicon substrates. Additionally, the study highlights the important role of salt in building the heterobilayer structure.
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Samuel W. LaGasse, Nicholas V. Proscia, Cory D. Cress, Jose J. Fonseca, Paul D. Cunningham, Eli Janzen, James H. Edgar, Daniel J. Pennachio, James Culbertson, Maxim Zalalutdinov, Jeremy T. Robinson
Summary: This study demonstrates that hBN slabs tuned to the correct thickness can act as optical waveguides, enabling direct coupling of light emission from encapsulated layers into waveguide modes. Experimental and theoretical approaches provide essential details for leveraging hBN slab waveguides in future research and applications.
ADVANCED MATERIALS
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Naveen Karuppusamy, Anupriya Jeyaraman, Shen-Ming Chen, Shaktivel Manavalan, Sung Mi Jung
Summary: In this study, we demonstrate that the introduction of sulfur atoms induces an electronic structure modulation of SnO2 and its synergism with hexagonal boron nitride (hBN). The S-SnO2/S-hBN catalyst exhibits outstanding performance for the electrochemical detection of the toxic insecticide bendiocarb (BDC). The sulfur atoms act as electron acceptors, promoting electron transfer for the electrochemical process and enabling remarkable detection sensitivity and selectivity for BDC.
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2023)
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Judy Baek, Kelli Sas, Chenchen He, Viji Nair, William Giblin, Ayaka Inoki, Hongyu Zhang, Yingbao Yang, Jeffrey Hodgin, Robert G. Nelson, Frank C. Brosius III, Matthias Kretzler, Paul M. Stemmer, David B. Lombard, Subramaniam Pennathur
Summary: Early DKD is characterized by metabolic reprogramming, and SIRT5 may play a role in regulating metabolism in DKD by removing acyl-coenzyme A-derived posttranslational modifications.
JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL CHEMISTRY
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear
Yajuan Hao, Georgios Velkos, Sandra Schiemenz, Marco Rosenkranz, Yaofeng Wang, Bernd Buechner, Stanislav M. Avdoshenko, Alexey A. Popov, Fupin Liu
Summary: The internal strain and mass of metallofullerenes can be controlled to regulate the coupling and relaxation of magnetization in Dy-metallofullerenes. Mixed-metal nitride clusterfullerenes were synthesized and characterized, and magnetic studies revealed that the relaxation of magnetization correlated with the mass of the metal element. Ab initio calculations predicted different vibrational spectra of these compounds, leading to variations in relaxation.
INORGANIC CHEMISTRY FRONTIERS
(2023)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Chang Xie, Li Wang, Yajuan Liu, Muqing Chen, Pingwu Du, Yucai Wang, Xiaopeng Ma, Shangfeng Yang
Summary: Photothermal therapy (PTT) using near-infrared-II (NIR-II) light is an effective tumor therapy technique with deeper tissue penetration and higher laser power density. Black phosphorus (BP) has potential applications in PTT, but its low stability and limited photothermal conversion efficiency pose challenges. In this study, fullerene covalently modified few-layer BP nanosheets (BP-ester-C60) were developed to enhance stability and photothermal conversion efficiency.
ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES
(2023)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Rong Liu, Zhitao Shen, Liangxin Zhu, Jia Huang, Huilin Li, Junwei Chen, Chao Dong, Tao Chen, Shangfeng Yang, Chong Chen, Mingtai Wang
Summary: Solution-processed material systems are crucial for low-cost and efficient solar cells. In this study, a cadmium sulfide (CdS) interfacial engineering method was used to enhance the performance of antimony trisulfide (Sb2S3) based solar cells. The CdS interfacial layer improved the charge collecting efficiency and resulted in a high open-circuit voltage (V (oc)) of 0.76 V, the highest among solution-processed Sb2S3 solar cells.
ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Renxiang Liu, Yubin Fu, Fupeng Wu, Fupin Liu, Jin-Jiang Zhang, Lin Yang, Alexey A. Popov, Ji Ma, Xinliang Feng
Summary: The research interest in azulene-embedded polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) has recently increased. However, the lack of efficient synthetic strategies hinders the investigation of their structure-property relationships and further opto-electronic applications. We report a modular synthetic strategy for diverse azulene-embedded PAHs, which includes non-alternant thiophene-rich PAHs, butterfly- or Z-shaped PAHs bearing two azulene units, and the first example of a two-azulene-embedded double [5]helicene.
ANGEWANDTE CHEMIE-INTERNATIONAL EDITION
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Organic
Gang Shao, Chuang Niu, Hong-Wei Liu, Huan Yang, Jun-Shen Chen, Yang-Rong Yao, Shangfeng Yang, Guan-Wu Wang
Summary: The mechanochemical cascade reaction of [60]fullerene with various compounds has been investigated under solvent-free and ball-milling conditions. This method provides an efficient way to obtain [60]fullerene-fused cyclopentanes, with advantages of good substrate scope, short reaction time, and solvent-free and ambient reaction conditions. Additionally, these fullerene products have been successfully applied as efficient cathode interlayers in inverted planar perovskite solar cells.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Huaimin Jin, Jinpeng Xin, Wenhao Xiang, Zhanxin Jiang, Xinyi Han, Muqing Chen, Pingwu Du, Yang-Rong Yao, Shangfeng Yang
Summary: The photoluminescent properties of photoluminescent metallofullerenes (EMFs) encapsulating photoluminescent lanthanide ions like erbium (Er) have been investigated. By entrapping an Er-cyanide cluster into various C82 cages, Er-monometallic cyanide clusterfullerenes (CYCFs) with photoluminescent properties are formed. It is found that the optical bandgap can be used to determine the photoluminescence of Er-EMFs, and the bandgap threshold is between 0.83 and 0.74 eV. The position of the Er atom within the C82 cage is fixed and independent of the endo-unit, suggesting that the previous statement on the role of metal position in photoluminescence is erroneous.
ADVANCED MATERIALS
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Tong-Xin Liu, Xin Wang, Shilu Xia, Muqing Chen, Mingjie Li, Panting Yang, Nana Ma, Ziqi Hu, Shangfeng Yang, Guisheng Zhang, Guan-Wu Wang
Summary: In this study, the divergent additions of 2,2'-diazidobiphenyls to C-60 and Sc3N@I-h-C-80 were reported. The unexpected cascade reaction led to the formation of various azafulleroids, and their molecular structures were determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction analyses. Furthermore, these azafulleroids exhibited improved power conversion efficiencies when used in organic solar cells.
ANGEWANDTE CHEMIE-INTERNATIONAL EDITION
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Jin-Jiang Zhang, Lin Yang, Fupin Liu, Gianluca Serra, Yubin Fu, Andrea Lucotti, Alexey A. Popov, Matteo Tommasini, Ji Ma, Xinliang Feng
Summary: Heteroatom-doped peri-acenes, particularly boron-doped derivatives, show fascinating physical properties and chemical stability. In this study, a novel synthetic strategy is developed to successfully prepare unprecedented boron-doped peri-acenes. The chemical structure and optoelectronic properties of these compounds are thoroughly investigated, revealing the exceptional ability of boron doping to fine-tune the physicochemical properties of peri-acenes and their potential applications in optoelectronics.
ANGEWANDTE CHEMIE-INTERNATIONAL EDITION
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Bingchu Tian, Yanbo Shang, Yi Tu, Jun Hu, Dong Han, Qian Xu, Shangfeng Yang, Yifan Ye, Honghe Ding, Yu Li, Junfa Zhu
Summary: In this study, the electronic structures at the interface between CH3NH3PbI3 and C-60 with and without the modification of PbI2 were comprehensively studied using in situ photoemission spectroscopy measurements. The results showed that the addition of PbI2 improves charge carrier transport and slows down carrier recombination in perovskite solar cells (PSCs). However, PbI2 modification undermines device stability due to aggravated iodide migration.
Article
Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear
Qin Wang, Laura Abella, Yang-Rong Yao, Yingjing Yan, Daniel Torrens, Qingyu Meng, Shangfeng Yang, Josep M. Poblet, Antonio Rodriguez-Fortea, Ning Chen
Summary: The study investigates a novel EMF, U@C(s)(4)-C-82, and reveals its remarkable chemical properties. Unexpectedly, both nucleophilic and electrophilic reactions of U@C(s)(4)-C-82 occur on adjacent carbon atoms far from the metal, representing a rare example of chemical reactivity control via actinide-cage interaction.
INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
(2023)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Kai Mueller, Karl S. Schellhammer, Nico Graessler, Bipasha Debnath, Fupin Liu, Yulia Krupskaya, Karl Leo, Martin Knupfer, Frank Ortmann
Summary: This article showcases the control of exciton bandwidths and exciton transport in organic semiconductors through material design. By tailoring the molecular structure, the researchers observed extremely broad exciton bands and directed transport of excitons. These findings provide blueprints for the design of organic materials with enhanced transport and built-in control of the propagation direction.
NATURE COMMUNICATIONS
(2023)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Ryunosuke Sagehashi, Wei Chuang Lee, Fupin Liu, Alexey A. Popov, Matthias Muntwiler, Bernard Delley, Peter Krueger, Thomas Greber
Summary: This study experimentally determined the Dy-N axis by X-ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS) and found that the orientation of DySc2N@C80 molecules on a Pt(111) surface undergoes reversible changes with temperature. The results showed that the endohedral unit is randomly oriented at room temperature but tends to be parallel to the surface at low temperatures.
PHYSICAL REVIEW MATERIALS
(2023)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Mingjie Li, Tai An, Zongliang Ou, Ke Jin, Zhiwen Jin, Keyou Yan, He Tian, Wentao Wang, Shangfeng Yang, Guan-Wu Wang, Qiuling Song, Zuo Xiao, Liming Ding
Summary: A copolymer donor PBDTTPTP based on a tetracyclic bislactone unit, thieno[2',3':5,6]pyrano[3,4-d]thieno[3,2-b]pyran-4,9-dione (TPTP), was developed. The copolymer PBDTTPTP showed a deep HOMO level of -5.60 eV, a small optical bandgap of 1.65 eV and a good hole mobility of 6.57 x 10(-4) cm(2) V-1 s(-1) due to the strong electron-withdrawing properties and good coplanarity of TPTP. STOPVs based on PBDTTPTP and N3 exhibited a high light utilization efficiency of 4.38%, a power conversion efficiency of 12.26%, and an average visible light transmittance of 35.7%.
MATERIALS ADVANCES
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Chang Xie, Youcui Xu, Yajuan Liu, Muqing Chen, Pingwu Du, Yunjiao Zhang, Xiaopeng Ma, Shangfeng Yang
Summary: In this study, black phosphorus nanosheets were covalently modified to enhance antibacterial activity and improve environmental stability, resulting in the development of a novel non-antibiotic nano-antibacterial agent with significantly improved antibacterial performance.
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2023)