期刊
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY
卷 21, 期 43, 页码 17476-17482出版社
ROYAL SOC CHEMISTRY
DOI: 10.1039/c1jm12515j
关键词
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资金
- National Natural Science Foundation of China [91027041, 61007020, 61036009, 60937001, 61107022]
- National Basic Research Program of China (973 program) [2011CB808404, 2010CB934502]
- National High-Tech R&D Program of China (863 Program) [2011AA03A110]
- Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education of China [20093201120019, 20103201120019]
- Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province [BK2010003]
- Priority Academic Program Development of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions (PAPD)
The impact of electronic structures on the functionality of transition metal oxide-based intermediate connectors for tandem organic light-emitting devices is investigated by studying the interfaces and the corresponding devices. For a typical transition metal oxide-based intermediate connector, consisting of a heterointerface between MoO(3) and Mg-doped tris(8-quinolinolato) aluminum (Mg:Alq(3)), it is identified that MoO(3) is essential to the charge generation and separation process, which occurs at the interface between MoO(3) and the adjacent hole-transporting layer (HTL) via electron transfer from the highest occupied molecular orbital of the HTL into the conduction band of MoO(3). In addition, the incorporation of a Mg:Alq(3) layer is indispensable to the functionality of the intermediate connector, which not only facilitates the electron injection from MoO(3) into the electron-transporting layer of the adjacent electroluminescent (EL) unit, but also blocks the leakage of holes across the intermediate connector into the HTL of the other adjacent EL unit.
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