Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Olivier Trepanier, Remi N. Duchesne, Jeremie J. Boudreault, Rene Cote
Summary: This paper studies the effects of axion terms on the Kerr rotation and ellipticity angles in a Weyl semimetal, as well as different scenarios without an external magnetic field and with a strong magnetic field. The results show that in a strong magnetic field, the axion terms compete with the gyration effect, leading to more complex frequency and magnetic field behaviors of the Kerr rotation and ellipticity angles.
Article
Physics, Fluids & Plasmas
Yan V. Fyodorov, Elizaveta Safonova
Summary: Using the method of random matrix theory with supersymmetry within the framework of the Heidelberg approach, this study provides a statistical description of stationary intensity inside an open wave-chaotic cavity. It is shown that the probability density of single-point intensity decays as a power law for large intensities when incoming waves are fed via a finite number of open channels, with a marked difference from the Rayleigh law. The joint probability density of intensities in multiple observation points and the statistics for the maximal intensity in the observation pattern are also analyzed.
Article
Physics, Multidisciplinary
Hamidreza Emamipour
Summary: This study investigates the tunneling conductance in graphene-based ferromagnet-normal metal-superconductor junction with time-reversal symmetry broken. It is found that exchange field of ferromagnet suppresses the tunneling conductance for various pairing states, but increases when Fermi wave mismatch is present. Adjusting bias voltages and junction parameters can help differentiate between different symmetry states.
Article
Mathematics
S. Sriram, S. Kavithanandhi
Summary: Astonishing values of x, y, X, Y, Z in two dissimilar techniques of the seventh degree diophantine equation are perceived, along with engrossing connections between x, y, X, Y, Z and unusual numbers.
ADVANCES AND APPLICATIONS IN MATHEMATICAL SCIENCES
(2021)
Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Tianyi Ma, Yu Zhu, Pambiang Abel Dainone, Tongxin Chen, Xavier Devaux, Caihua Wan, Sylvie Migot, Gwladys Lengaigne, Michel Vergnat, Yu Yan, Xiufeng Han, Yuan Lu
Summary: This study demonstrates a large sign reversal of tunneling magnetoresistance (TMR) in a Fe/MgAlOx/Fe4N magnetic tunnel junction (MTJ) controlled by the bias voltage. The sign reversal effect is doubled compared to Fe/MgO/Fe4N MTJs, thanks to the better lattice mismatch and less N diffusion. First-principles calculations reveal that the change of TMR sign originates from different symmetry-dependent tunneling channels between Fe and Fe4N electrodes under opposite bias voltages.
ACS APPLIED ELECTRONIC MATERIALS
(2023)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Bibhutibhusan Nayak, S. Narayana Jammalamadaka
Summary: This article presents a method for remote detection of bovine serum albumin (BSA) using modified cantilever beam magnetometry (CBM). By combining a magnetostrictive Fe70Ga30 cantilever with optical detection technique, researchers were able to detect high concentrations of BSA remotely. The results of this study demonstrate the potential of this method in estimating the magnetostriction of thin films.
JOURNAL OF MAGNETISM AND MAGNETIC MATERIALS
(2024)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Yu Hao, R. E. Camley, Z. Celinski
Summary: Magnetic particles have various applications and their magnetic state is determined by their size and the strength of an applied magnetic field. Numerical simulations were performed to study the effect of an applied field on the critical size of single-domain magnetic particles, and the critical field at which a particle becomes single-domain was determined.
JOURNAL OF MAGNETISM AND MAGNETIC MATERIALS
(2024)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Nitesh Singh, Naresh Kumar, Dharohar Sahadot, Anil Annadi, Vidyadhar Singh, Murtaza Bohra
Summary: The unique magnetic properties of FM/AFM and hard-FM/soft-FM nanocomposite thin films have significant relevance for numerous applications. The composition and performance of different magnetic phases in the nanocomposite films can be significantly affected by the laser ablation conditions and annealing temperature.
JOURNAL OF MAGNETISM AND MAGNETIC MATERIALS
(2024)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Alya Ali Musaed, Samir Salem Al-Bawri, Khaled Aljaloud, Wazie M. Abdulkawi, Mohammad Tariqul Islam, Mandeep Jit Singh, Zaini Sakawi, Husam Hamid Ibrahim
Summary: This research presents a wideband tunable metamaterial for body-centric applications in the millimeter-wave frequency band. The proposed metamaterial has a wide operating frequency range and enhanced gain, making it suitable for improving the antenna performance in 5G wireless communication systems.
JOURNAL OF MAGNETISM AND MAGNETIC MATERIALS
(2024)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Binod K. Rai, Boris Maiorov, Krzysztof Gofryk, Patrick O'Rourke, Catherine Housley, Henry Ajo, Asraf Sawon, Arjun K. Pathak, Narayan Poudel, Qiang Zhang, Travis J. Williams, Matthias Frontzek
Summary: This manuscript reports on the structural and magnetic properties of NdCuGa3. The study confirmed the crystal structure and magnetic phase transition of NdCuGa3 using XRD, neutron diffraction, magnetization, and specific heat measurements. The neutron diffraction data further confirmed the antiferromagnetic phase of NdCuGa3.
JOURNAL OF MAGNETISM AND MAGNETIC MATERIALS
(2024)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Haonan Li, Cong Li, Hailiang Huang, Guodong Hao, Fei Wang
Summary: The electronic structure and ferroelectric-ferromagnetic coupling properties of Y-doped and vacancy-containing GaN-ZnO heterojunctions are systematically investigated. The magnetism in vacancy-containing systems is generated by the spin polarization of unpaired electrons induced by cationic vacancies, while in Y-doped systems, bound magnetic polarons are formed by the orbital hybridization of s-state and d-state electrons of Y-doped elements.
JOURNAL OF MAGNETISM AND MAGNETIC MATERIALS
(2024)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Muhammad Ijaz, Hafeez Ullah, Bandar Ali Al-Asbahi, Mati Ullah Khan, Zaheer Abbas, Sana Ullah Asif
Summary: M-type BaFe11.4-xAlxCo0.6O19 hexaferrites with Al3+ substitutions were synthesized using the co-precipitation method followed by Sonochemical process. The synthesized materials were characterized using XRD, FTIR, UV-vis spectroscopy, VSM, SEM, and LCR meter. The results showed that aluminum doping decreased the band gap and enhanced the magnetic and dielectric properties of the hexaferrites, making them suitable for various applications.
JOURNAL OF MAGNETISM AND MAGNETIC MATERIALS
(2024)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Oleg I. Utesov
Summary: The elementary excitations spectrum of anisotropic frustrated antiferromagnets in the fan phase is discussed. It is found that the low-energy part of the spectrum consists of a gapless phason branch with linear dispersion and a gapped optical branch corresponding to the fan structure amplitude oscillations. In the high-energy part of the spectrum, the excitations are similar to the magnons of the fully polarized phase.
JOURNAL OF MAGNETISM AND MAGNETIC MATERIALS
(2024)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Alexander Ya. Simonovskii, Alexander A. Yanovskii, Arthur R. Zakinyan
Summary: In this study, the departure frequency of vapor bubbles during boiling of ferrofluid in a horizontal magnetic field is experimentally investigated. Two methods, visual and inductive, are used to measure the frequency of bubble departure. The results show that the bubble departure frequency can decrease with increasing magnetic field strength and increase with increasing temperature of the heat-emitting surface. A linear stability analysis is conducted to analyze the influence of the magnetic field on the frequency of bubble formation during ferrofluid boiling.
JOURNAL OF MAGNETISM AND MAGNETIC MATERIALS
(2024)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Oleg Heczko, Michal Rames, Vit Kopecky, Petr Vertat, Michal Varga, Ladislav Straka
Summary: Heusler Ni-Mn-Ga alloys are multiferroic materials that exhibit magnetic shape memory (MSM) phenomena. By doping transition elements into Ni2MnGa alloys, the transformation temperatures can be modified and complex behaviors can be observed, such as the variation in saturation magnetization and the effects of elemental substitution on compound properties.
JOURNAL OF MAGNETISM AND MAGNETIC MATERIALS
(2024)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Carlos Ariel Samudio Perez, Ariel Flaig de Marchi
Summary: This study investigates the electronic and magnetic properties of the Full-Heusler Fe2MnAs alloy using first-principles calculations. The alloy may form spontaneously and exhibits a ferromagnetic order and high spin-polarization. It can be transformed into a half-metal by contracting the lattice constant. Additionally, certain defects contribute to the spin-polarization of the alloy, making it a fully half-metallic material.
JOURNAL OF MAGNETISM AND MAGNETIC MATERIALS
(2024)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Satish Geeri, Aditya Kolakoti, Prasadarao Bobbili
Summary: In this study, an electromagnetic wave-absorbing material was fabricated using a polymer composite material with fiber orientation and Multiwall Carbon Nanotubes as filler materials, along with a Perfect Electric Conducting material. The experiments demonstrated strong electromagnetic absorbing properties for the composites with PEC-coated and non-PEC-coated materials. Mechanical, thermal, and morphological analysis confirmed the similar trend in properties. CRITIC analysis helped identify the sequence order of sustaining properties for the fabricated composites.
JOURNAL OF MAGNETISM AND MAGNETIC MATERIALS
(2024)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Yankai Chen, Ruoxue Zhang, Yukai An
Summary: The piezoelectricity, valley character, and magnetic properties of 2H-VS2 monolayer were studied, revealing its potential applications in spintronics and valleytronics due to its bipolar magnetic semiconductor characteristics and superior physical properties.
JOURNAL OF MAGNETISM AND MAGNETIC MATERIALS
(2024)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Leonardo S. Lima
Summary: This study investigates the thermodynamic quantities, such as entropy, specific heat, and magnetic susceptibility, in the next-nearest-neighbors Heisenberg model on a honeycomb-kagome lattice. The linear spin-wave approach is applied to obtain the temperature-dependent behavior of these quantities. Additionally, the entanglement negativity, a quantifier of quantum entanglement, and the spin Hall conductivity are also studied. The results show that all the thermodynamic quantities, as well as the entanglement negativity and spin Hall conductivity, exhibit an increasing trend with temperature. Furthermore, it is found that all the analyzed quantities approach zero in the low-temperature limit, consistent with experimental observations.
JOURNAL OF MAGNETISM AND MAGNETIC MATERIALS
(2024)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Zhaoxing Wang, Maximilian Kai Reimann, Wang Chen, Yikun Zhang, Rainer Poettgen
Summary: The Mo2FeB2-type compounds RE2Ga2Mg (RE = Tm, Er, Ho) exhibit a large magnetocaloric effect, making them promising for cryogenic magnetic cooling applications.
JOURNAL OF MAGNETISM AND MAGNETIC MATERIALS
(2024)