Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Xiangyu Fu, Yash Mehta, Yi-An Chen, Lei Lei, Liping Zhu, Nilesh Barange, Qi Dong, Shichen Yin, Juliana Mendes, Siliang He, Renuka Gogusetti, Chih-Hao Chang, Franky So
Summary: The study demonstrates highly directional and polarized light emission from LEDs by selectively diffracting the TE waveguide mode, showing potential for more efficient photonic applications.
ADVANCED MATERIALS
(2021)
Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Jui-Fen Chang, Guang-Ru Huang, Yu-Pei Wu, Chih-Hao Chang, Yu-Jen Lo, Jia-Min Yu
Summary: This study proposes a simple approach to realize high-performance, miniaturized vertical light-emitting transistors (VLETs) by using a highly conductive and well-designed inorganic transistor, specifically a ZnO transistor. The ZnO transistor enables effective electron injection and lateral transport, resulting in improved VLET performance. By systematically studying the source design, the ZnO transistor can be optimized to achieve emission intensity and efficiency close to those of the pristine OLED, with spatially uniform and precisely defined emission controlled by the ZnO pattern.
ACS APPLIED ELECTRONIC MATERIALS
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear
Zheng-Guang Wu, Bing Yang, Yu-Chen Qiu, Yang Wang, Hong Dai, You-Xuan Zheng, Yi Wang, Lanping Hu, Yi Pan
Summary: Cyclometalated iridium (Ir)(iii) complexes are currently the most promising emitters for OLEDs. Two novel blue Ir(iii) complexes were designed to achieve blue emission and good electron mobility simultaneously, showing improved electroluminescence performances. This provides an effective strategy for the future molecular design of blue Ir(iii) complexes with good electron transport property for OLEDs.
DALTON TRANSACTIONS
(2021)
Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Zhiyong Xiong, Zhe Hu, Zhongjie Cui, Wanlu Zhang, Fengxian Xie, Ruiqian Guo
Summary: The research proposes a new model involving simultaneous measurements of OLED and OTFT to study lateral leakage in organic semi-conductive layers, revealing that higher gate voltage and source voltage lead to more serious leakage with electric field effect and temperature dependence.
IEEE ELECTRON DEVICE LETTERS
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Geun Woo Baek, Seung Gi Seo, Donghyo Hahm, Yeon Jun Kim, Kyunghwan Kim, Taesoo Lee, Jaeyoul Kim, Wan Ki Bae, Sung Hun Jin, Jeonghun Kwak
Summary: In this study, efficient and stable AM-QLEDs for next-generation displays are demonstrated by comparing different configurations of QLEDs and TFTs. A 5x5 AM-QLED display array controlled using SWNT TFTs is successfully demonstrated, contributing to the development of advanced AM-QLED displays.
ADVANCED MATERIALS
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Ki Chang Kwon, Tae Hyung Lee, Seokhoon Choi, Kyoung Soon Choi, Seung O. Gim, Sa-Rang Bae, Jong-Lam Lee, Ho Won Jang, Soo Young Kim
Summary: This study presents a simple method for synthesizing alloyed transition metal disulfides (TMD) thin films and their application as hole transport layers in OLEDs. The physical and chemical properties of the alloyed TMD layers can be controlled by varying precursor concentrations. The device performance of OLEDs based on alloyed TMD layers is comparable to conventional PEDOT:PSS, and device stability in air is significantly improved.
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Shinichi Tan, Kazuya Jinnai, Ryota Kabe, Chihaya Adachi
Summary: This study confirms the presence of long-persistent luminescence (LPL) under electrical excitation, a characteristic that has previously only been observed in organic long-persistent luminescent systems (OLPLs) and not in organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs).
ADVANCED MATERIALS
(2021)
Article
Optics
Qi Zhu, Liang Zhou, Weiqiang Liu, Yingjie Cui, Ruixia Wu, Jiahai Wang, Qingduo Duanmu
Summary: An efficient blue organic electroluminescent device was achieved by optimizing the double light-emitting layers structure, selecting appropriate host materials, and adjusting the doping concentration. The device exhibited good thermal stability and high current efficiency, making it a promising candidate for practical applications in the field of optoelectronics.
OPTICS AND LASER TECHNOLOGY
(2021)
Review
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Paramaguru Ganesan, Hoi Nok Tsao, Peng Gao
Summary: Organic light-emitting transistors (OLETs) combine the switching functionality of field-effect transistors (FETs) with the light-emitting characteristics of organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs) to simplify device architecture for flat panel and flexible display technology. Key tactics include improving electrode design, utilizing vertical architecture for short channel lengths and high aperture ratios, and incorporating high–k dielectric materials to enhance device performance.
ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS
(2021)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Jin-Hoon Kim, Jin-Woo Park
Summary: An intrinsically stretchable organic light-emitting diode, made of highly stretchable constituent materials, is able to emit light under strains as large as 80%. It has a low turn-on voltage of 8 V and a maximum luminance of 4400 cd m(-2) from both the anode and cathode sides. The device can withstand repeated stretching cycles up to 200 times and shows improved light-emitting efficiency with small stretches up to 50%.
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Lihui Liu, Ruimin Dong, Danqing Ye, Yao Lu, Pengfei Xia, Lingling Deng, Yu Duan, Kun Cao, Shufen Chen
Summary: The study proposes phosphomolybdic acid (PMA) as a novel p-type chemical dopant for graphene, achieving a monolayer graphene electrode with lower sheet resistance and work function while maintaining high transmittance. PMA-doped graphene shows improved efficiency in organic and perovskite light-emitting diodes, demonstrating the potential of PMA as a p-type chemical dopant for ideal graphene electrodes.
ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES
(2021)
Article
Physics, Applied
Xin Xu, Hoyeong Kwon, Stanley Finch, Jae Young Lee, Leland Nordin, Daniel Wasserman, Andrea Alu, Ananth Dodabalapur
Summary: Organic light emitting diodes have high internal quantum efficiency but low external quantum efficiency, which can be improved using gradient metasurfaces and metagratings. Reflecting plasmonic metagratings can greatly enhance light emissivity by effectively coupling out trapped light, leading to increased emission and suppression of light trapping. These enhancements are achieved through electromagnetic field intensity manipulation and improvement of device performance.
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
(2021)
Review
Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear
Jayaraman Jayabharathi, Venugopal Thanikachalam, Shanmugam Thilagavathy
Summary: This review presents a low-cost fabrication process for efficient phosphorescent organic light-emitting diodes (PhOLEDs) based on Ir(III) complexes. The excellent charge transportation and injection abilities of Ir (III) complexes contribute to their usage as both charge transport materials and emissive materials in PhOLEDs. The reduced intermolecular aggregation and excellent hole and electron transporting abilities of Ir(III) complexes lead to highly efficient PhOLEDs. In doped PhOLEDs, the efficiency is determined by exciton confinement, charge trapping, and dopant concentration.
COORDINATION CHEMISTRY REVIEWS
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Applied
Yan Bi, Shanyong Chen, He Zhao, Xiyan Zhang
Summary: A novel deep-red iridium complex with favorable physical properties and high-efficiency phosphorescent device performance is developed. It exhibits more excellent parameters compared to previous deep-red emitters and is currently rare in its comprehensive deep-red emission capabilities.
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Yutaka Noguchi, Alexander Hofmann, Wolfgang Brutting
Summary: It is demonstrated that dipolar doping of hole transport layers (HTLs) controls the density and polarity of the accumulated charge at the critical interface between the HTL and the emission layer (EML) in organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs). The dipolar doping enables compensation for the negative interface charge and suppresses luminescence loss due to triplet-polaron quenching. Furthermore, the carrier balance factor is found to decrease linearly with increasing doping ratio of the polar dopant, BCPO. The results highlight the importance of considering SOP and permanent dipole moment in achieving efficient carrier blocking interfaces.
ADVANCED OPTICAL MATERIALS
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Govardhana Babu Bodedla, Venkatesh Piradi, Muhammad Imran, Jianzhang Zhao, Xunjin Zhu, Wai-Yeung Wong
Summary: In this study, two new A-pi-D-pi-A porphyrins, ZnP-CPDT and ZnP-BT, were synthesized and characterized as visible-to-near-infrared light-harvesting photosensitizers. The porphyrins exhibited absorption in the range of 370 to 800 nm in solution and 300 to 1100 nm in the solid state. The Soret- and Q-band absorption peaks of ZnP-CPDT were more red-shifted than those of ZnP-BT due to enhanced intramolecular charge transfer. Additionally, ZnP-CPDT showed better photoinduced charge separation and well-defined nanosphere morphology, resulting in a higher photocatalytic hydrogen evolution rate compared to ZnP-BT and a typical zinc(ii)-tetraphenylporphyrin.
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY A
(2023)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Jiaxiang Liu, Baowen Wang, Zhiming Zhang, Jiamiao Yu, Xingqiang Lue, Guorui Fu, Wentao Li, Wai-Yeung Wong
Summary: Using the designed chiral emitter [Sm(tta)(3)(d-phen)], the first example of a chiral organo-lanthanide(III) complex-based CP-WOLED with both attractive white-light efficiencies (η(Max)(EQE) = 1.55% and η(Max)(CE) = 1.61 cd·A(-1)) and high dissymmetry factor (|g(EL)|(Max) = 0.011) is reported.
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY C
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Chen Zhang, Linli Xu, Wai-Yeung Wong
Summary: Polymetallaynes are a promising branch of metallopolymers with unique skeletons and versatile properties. Both one-dimensional and two-dimensional polymetallaynes have attracted considerable attention due to their excellent electronic, optical, and magnetic properties. The research on molecular metallaynes provides insights for understanding structure-property-activity relationships in organometallic acetylide-containing systems. Recent progress in polymeric and molecular metallaynes containing platinum, mercury, and gold is discussed, highlighting their emerging applications in various fields.
CHINESE JOURNAL OF CHEMISTRY
(2023)
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
P. -L. Lam, R. Gambari, Y. -W. Ho, W. -Y. Wong, D. K. -P. Hau, T. W. -T. Leung, P. H. -M. Leung, C. -H. Chui
Summary: This study reports the development of a safe microparticulate system using agar and gelatin as wall matrix materials for the topical delivery of corilagin to combat MRSA. The results demonstrate the potential of corilagin-loaded gelatin/agar microspheres for applicable bio-textile products to treat drug-resistant bacterial infections.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL MACROMOLECULES
(2023)
Review
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
He Jiang, Peng Tao, Wai-Yeung Wong
Summary: Efficient and stable blue organic light-emitting devices (OLEDs) are crucial for future solid-state lighting and full color displays. Triplet-triplet annihilation (TTA)-based materials have shown promise in achieving high efficiency and stability in blue OLEDs. This review comprehensively presents recent advances in molecular design strategies, photophysical properties, electroluminescence mechanisms, and OLED applications of TTA-based materials. It also discusses future research opportunities in this field. The emerging TTA-based materials have the potential to provide new opportunities for high-efficiency and stable blue electroluminescence.
ACS MATERIALS LETTERS
(2023)
Article
Optics
Minting Ouyang, Runda Guo, He Jiang, Lei Wang, Wai-Yeung Wong
Summary: Two new emitters based on anthracene core have been designed and synthesized for blue and deep blue OLEDs. The hot exciton and hybrid local and charge transfer properties of these molecules contribute to their high exciton utilization efficiencies. The CIE coordinate of CNPhAnPy approaches the NTSC standard index for pure blue emission.
JOURNAL OF LUMINESCENCE
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Organic
Biquan Xiong, Lulu Si, Longzhi Zhu, Yu Liu, Weifeng Xu, Ke-Wen Tang, Shuang-Feng Yin, Peng-Cheng Qian, Wai-Yeung Wong
Summary: A copper-catalyzed aerobic oxidative/decarboxylative phosphorylation of aryl acrylic acids with P(III)-nucleophiles via the Michaelis-Arbuzov rearrangement is reported. The reaction can be carried out effectively without the use of a ligand and a base. Various aryl acrylic acids and P(III)-nucleophiles are compatible in this transformation, providing β-keto-organophosphorus compounds with good to excellent yields. The possible mechanism and kinetic studies show that this transformation may proceed through second-order chemical kinetics and involves a radical process.
JOURNAL OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear
Qiwei Wang, Lu Jiang, Wai-Yeung Wong
Summary: 2,1,3-Benzothiadiazole (BT) and its derivatives play a crucial role in the development of photofunctional compounds and organic optoelectronic devices. The construction of molecules with a BT core can enhance the electronic properties of organic materials. In this study, novel organometallic acetylide polymers bridged by bis(fluorenyl)-benzothiadiazole were synthesized and their photophysical, thermal, and electrochemical properties were investigated.
JOURNAL OF ORGANOMETALLIC CHEMISTRY
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Govardhana Babu Bodedla, Muhammad Imran, Jianzhang Zhao, Xunjin Zhu, Wai-Yeung Wong
Summary: In this study, TPE-ZnPF was successfully synthesized and characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. TPE-ZnPF aggregates exhibit long-lived photoexcited states, and enhance emission intensity through suppression of non-radiative decay channels. Moreover, TPE-ZnPF aggregates show more efficient light-harvesting ability, well-defined nanosphere morphology, and more efficient photoinduced charge separation compared to Ph-ZnPF aggregates. As a result, TPE-ZnPF aggregates demonstrate an excellent photocatalytic hydrogen evolution rate of 56.20 mmol g(-1) h(-1), which is 94-fold higher than that of Ph-ZnPF aggregates without TPE groups.
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Wansu Zhang, Shangyu Chen, Shuai Ye, Pengfei Sun, Quli Fan, Jun Song, Pengju Zeng, Jun-Le Qu, Wai-Yeung Wong
Summary: Phosphorescence probes have shown great potential as hypoxia detectors due to their long luminescence lifetime, large Stokes shift, and oxygen sensitivity. However, the low quantum yields of organic phosphorescence probes in the NIR-II window hinder their development in NIR-II hypoxia imaging. This study presents a new NIR-II phosphorescence probe based on phosphorescence resonance energy transfer (PRET) strategy, which exhibits high quantum yield and brightness in both normoxic and oxygen-free environments. In vivo tumor hypoxia imaging experiments demonstrate the high performance of the probe in terms of brightness and signal-to-background ratio.
ACS MATERIALS LETTERS
(2023)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Pengfei She, Zhong Zheng, Yanyan Qin, Feiyang Li, Xiaokang Zheng, Dongdong Zhang, Zhiyuan Xie, Lian Duan, Wai-Yeung Wong
Summary: An effective strategy for engineering the phosphorescence colors of tetrahedral Mn(II) complexes through steric hindrance-driven bond angle distortion is proposed. Modulating the steric hindrance between phosphine and benzofuran and varying the OMnO bond angles allows these Mn(II) complexes to emit from 498 to 548 nm.
ADVANCED OPTICAL MATERIALS
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Organic
Wenli Shang, Longzhi Zhu, Zikang Li, Weifeng Xu, Biquan Xiong, Yu Liu, Ke-Wen Tang, Peng-Cheng Qian, Shuang-Feng Yin, Wai-Yeung Wong
Summary: A simple and efficient method for the ruthenium-catalyzed 1,6-hydroalkylation of para-quinone methides with ketones via in situ activation of C-(sp(3))-H bonds has been disclosed. This method demonstrates good substrate tolerance and moderate to good yields of the desired 1,6-hydroalkylation products.
JOURNAL OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear
Rashid Ilmi, Xiaofang Li, Nawal K. Al Rasbi, Liang Zhou, Wai-Yeung Wong, Paul R. Raithby, Muhammad S. Khan
Summary: Two new organo-europium complexes were synthesized and characterized, and they were used to fabricate red organic light emitting diodes. Exceptional device performance was achieved through device engineering optimization.
DALTON TRANSACTIONS
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear
Rashid Ilmi, Xiaofang Li, Nawal K. Al Rasbi, Liang Zhou, Wai-Yeung Wong, Paul R. Raithby, Muhammad S. Khan
Summary: Two new organo-europium complexes have been successfully synthesized and characterized. These complexes exhibit strong red emissions in the solid state with high photoluminescence quantum yields. They were used as dopants in the emitting layer of red organic light emitting diodes, resulting in exceptional overall performance through device engineering.
DALTON TRANSACTIONS
(2023)
Review
Chemistry, Physical
Shujie Liang, Hong Deng, Zhi Zhou, Wai-Yeung Wong
Summary: This article summarizes important synthesis strategies of Graphdiyne (GDY) and GDY-based materials, elaborates on modifications to regulate the structure and properties of GDY, and highlights recent achievements in energy and environmental applications in photocatalysis. Furthermore, the challenges and potential developments of GDY in catalytic research are discussed.
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Jinfei Dai, Chenjing Zhao, Jie Xu, Hossein Roshan, Hua Dong, Francesco Di Stasio, Fang Yuan, Bo Jiao, Zhaoxin Wu
Summary: In this study, the performance of perovskite nanocrystal light emitting diodes (PNC-LEDs) was enhanced through rational device structure design and the application of high-performance perovskite nanocrystal emitting layers.
ORGANIC ELECTRONICS
(2024)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Jia-Hua Yeh, Suhendro Purbo Prakoso, Leon Lukhas Santoso, Shi-Ju Chen, Bryan Chiang, Ju-Chieh Cheng, Ru-Ning Zhang, Yu-Cheng Chiu
Summary: This study demonstrates the application of a renewable material called dextrin-SMS in the production of electret filters and transistor memory. Dextrin-SMS material can maintain prolonged electrostatic charges and has a relatively wide memory window, making it suitable for the production of biodegradable face masks and green electronics.
ORGANIC ELECTRONICS
(2024)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Ahmad Telfah, Qais M. Al-Bataineh, Ahmad A. Ahmad, Rund Abu-Zurayk, Carlos J. Tavares, Johannes Etzkorn, Farzad Foadian
Summary: Polyacrylic acid complexed with polyaniline (PAA/PANI) composite materials have the potential to form organic mixed ion-electron conductive (OMIEC) films, which can be used in optoelectronic and energy storage applications. The composite films are formed through an acid-base reaction, resulting in strong electrostatic interactions and intermolecular hydrogen bonds between PANI and PAA. The separation of PANI-rich domains from PAA-rich matrix in the composite films is observed. The electrical conductivity of the composite films is higher when the content of PANI is 33 wt%, due to the high ionic-electronic coupling at the interface between phase-separated regions.
ORGANIC ELECTRONICS
(2024)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Min-Chih Hou, Dian Luo, Yu-Ting Huang, Shun-Wei Liu, Chin-Wei Lu, Chih-Hao Chang, Hai-Ching Su
Summary: Light-emitting electrochemical cells (LECs) have great potential for novel emission applications, but their relatively low device efficiency hinders their competitiveness with other emission technologies. A study finds that increasing the concentration of small TiO2 nano-particles in the diffuser film can enhance light extraction and improve the device efficiency of LECs.
ORGANIC ELECTRONICS
(2024)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Qiaoli Niu, Yao Xu, Jun Yang, Wei Hua, Baoxiang Chai, Zequan Zhang, Yuhui Ma, Wenjin Zeng, Ana Flavia Nogueira, Ruidong Xia
Summary: By introducing CPB as a defect passivation agent in the perovskite precursor solution, the optoelectronic properties of perovskite films can be significantly improved and non-radiative carrier recombination can be effectively suppressed. CPB-modified perovskite solar cells exhibit lower trap-state density and stronger carrier migration capability, leading to enhanced power conversion efficiency and stability.
ORGANIC ELECTRONICS
(2024)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Hulya Ozturk Dogan, Fatma Yildirim, Zeynep Orhan, Ali Ben Ahmed, Mostefa Benhaliliba, Sakir Aydogan
Summary: In this study, efficient self-powered visible and UV photodetectors based on hybrid organic-inorganic materials were demonstrated. The photodetectors showed excellent UV detecting capability and good photoresponsivity.
ORGANIC ELECTRONICS
(2024)