期刊
OPTICS COMMUNICATIONS
卷 335, 期 -, 页码 146-152出版社
ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
DOI: 10.1016/j.optcom.2014.09.034
关键词
Spatial solitons; Parity-time symmetry; Triangular lattice
类别
资金
- Strategic Emerging Industry Special funds of Guangdong Province [2011A081301004, 2012A080302003, 2012A080304015]
- fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities [2013ZP0017]
- Key Technologies R&D Program of Guangzhou City [2010U1-D00221, 2011Y5-00006]
We report the existence and stability of two-dimensional (2D) fundamental, dipole-mode, vortex, and multipole solitons in parity-time (PT) symmetric triangular lattices with the Kerr self-focusing nonlinearity, It is demonstrated that the structure of such complex lattice potentials strongly affects the shape of the solitons, enabling the formation of stable out-of-phase dipole and multipole solitons, as well as vortices. The solitons of all these species have their stability regions in the semi-infinite gap. We also identify the point of the PT-symmetry-breaking phase transition in this lattice. (C) 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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