Article
Plant Sciences
Valtcho D. Zheljazkov, Ekaterina A. Jeliazkova, Tess Astatkie
Summary: This study evaluated the allelopathic effects of essential oils from six different plant species on seed germination and seedling growth of barley and wheat. All six essential oils exhibited an allelopathic effect on both plants, with different concentrations showing varying levels of suppression. The study's results can be utilized in developing commercial products for controlling pre-harvest sprouting of wheat and barley, with further research needed to verify the results under field conditions.
Review
Plant Sciences
Liana Claudia Salanta, Janna Cropotova
Summary: Consumer awareness and demands for quality eco-friendly food products have driven scientists to focus on sustainable advancements in utilizing bioactive compounds for improving food safety and quality. Essential oils, extracted from plants, exhibit antimicrobial activity, making them effective in prolonging the shelf-life of food products. This paper aims to evaluate the applicability of essential oils in food preservation and investigate their impact on technological properties and consumer perceptions.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Beatriz Diaz-Reinoso, Sandra Rivas, Jorge Rivas, Herminia Dominguez
Summary: Subcritical water extraction is a green technology that can sustainably obtain natural valuable products from fresh raw materials. It has great potential for the aqueous extraction of lipophilic fractions from plant biomass and is widely applicable in various industries.
SUSTAINABLE CHEMISTRY AND PHARMACY
(2023)
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Abdullah Haris, Muhammad Azeem, Muhammad Ghazanfar Abbas, Muhammad Mumtaz, Raimondas Mozuraitis, Muhammad Binyameen
Summary: Repellents made with essential oils are effective in protecting people from outdoor mosquitoes. The study found that Perovskia atriplicifolia, Citrus reticulata (fruit peels), C. reticulata (leaves), Mentha longifolia, and Dysphania ambrosioides were the most effective essential oils in repelling Aedes aegypti mosquitoes. P. atriplicifolia showed the longest repellent effect, followed by C. reticulata (peels), M. longifolia, and C. reticulata (leaves). The study also identified the major constituents of these essential oils. The results could contribute to the development of plant-based commercial repellents for dengue mosquitoes.
Article
Agronomy
M. Victoria Avanza, Gerardo Alvarez-Rivera, Alejandro Cifuentes, Jose A. Mendiola, Elena Ibanez
Summary: This study presents a green downstream process for obtaining and evaluating phenolic compounds from cowpea seeds and pods, with higher antioxidant activity and bioactivity observed in pod extracts compared to seed extracts. The results suggest that cowpea phenolic extracts have high potential as nutraceutical and functional ingredients in food formulations, providing added-value benefits to the cultivation of this legume.
Article
Chemistry, Medicinal
Mariana Romo-Castillo, Victor Andres Flores-Bautista, Silvia Laura Guzman-Gutierrez, Ricardo Reyes-Chilpa, Mayra Leon-Santiago, Victor Manuel Luna-Pineda
Summary: Increased antibiotic resistance is a global health issue. Klebsiella pneumoniae (Kp), a top-priority microorganism, has strains that produce carbapenemases. Essential oils (EOs) can act as adjuvants and enhance antibiotic activity. The study demonstrates the potential of EOs in designing synergistic therapies with antibiotics to combat Kp infections.
Review
Environmental Sciences
Celso Afonso Ferraz, M. Ramiro Pastorinho, Ana Palmeira-de-Oliveira, Ana C. Sousa
Summary: Plant-based products such as essential oils and extracts have been widely used and produced in large quantities, potentially reaching the environment. Recent research has focused on the toxic effects of these products on non-target organisms, particularly in aquatic environments. While some products showed no toxicity or only at high concentrations, others were found to be toxic at very low levels, emphasizing the need for further standardized research in this area.
ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION
(2022)
Review
Plant Sciences
Linda Catani, Barbara Manachini, Eleonora Grassi, Loretta Guidi, Federica Semprucci
Summary: By 2030, the European Commission aims to cut chemical pesticide use and risks in half. Essential oils (EOs) have been studied as potential substitutes for nematicides, which are chemical agents used to control parasitic roundworms in agriculture. However, there is still a lack of information on which EOs have been used on different nematodes and how they have been applied. This study provides an overview of available reports and data, exploring the extent of EO testing on nematodes and identifying the most commonly used EOs and formulations.
Article
Agricultural Engineering
Ivanka Semerdjieva, Dina Atanasova, Vasilina Maneva, Valtcho Zheljazkov, Tzenka Radoukova, Tess Astatkie, Ivayla Dincheva
Summary: This study investigated the allelopathic effects of three essential oils from two juniper species on weed seeds. The experiment showed that these oils had different inhibitory or stimulatory effects on seed germination and growth of the weed species.
INDUSTRIAL CROPS AND PRODUCTS
(2022)
Article
Biology
Muhammad Ghazanfar Abbas, Abdullah Haris, Muhammad Binyameen, Abdul Nazir, Raimondas Mozuraitis, Muhammad Azeem
Summary: Plant essential oils, such as those extracted from Mentha longifolia and Erigeron bonariensis, have shown potential as mosquito repellents and larvicides against Aedes aegypti mosquitoes. These oils can effectively control both larvae and adult mosquitos, making them a cost-effective and environmentally friendly alternative to synthetic repellents.
Review
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Felicia Menicucci, Eleonora Palagano, Marco Michelozzi, Andrea Ienco
Summary: This literature survey analyzes the use of plant-derived products, specifically essential oils and their volatile organic constituents, for the preservation of paper items of cultural heritage. The results highlight the versatility of these compounds while also acknowledging their limitations.
Article
Plant Sciences
Saoussen Ben Abdallah, Chaymaa Riahi, Sandra Vacas, Vicente Navarro-Llopis, Alberto Urbaneja, Meritxell Perez-Hedo
Summary: This study examined the effectiveness of five plant essential oils (PEOs) in controlling Tuta absoluta and their impact on the predator Nesidiocoris tenuis. The PEOs from Achillea millefolium and Allium sativum significantly reduced the infestation by T. absoluta and did not affect the reproduction of N. tenuis. In addition, the spraying of A. millefolium and A. sativum triggered the release of herbivory-induced plant volatiles, which can act as messengers in tritrophic interactions.
Review
Plant Sciences
Ipsa Gupta, Rishikesh Singh, Suganthi Muthusamy, Mansi Sharma, Kamaljit Grewal, Harminder Pal Singh, Daizy R. Batish
Summary: The Green Revolution significantly increased crop productivity, but the excessive use of synthetic agrochemicals raised concerns about sustainability. Plant-based biopesticides, particularly plant essential oils (PEOs) and their active components, are being widely explored due to their ecofriendliness and safety. This review provides information on the applications and mechanisms of PEO-based biopesticides, as well as the challenges they face.
Review
Food Science & Technology
Tarsila Rodrigues Arruda, Patricia Campos Bernardes, Allan Robledo Fialho e Moraes, Nilda de Fatima Ferreira Soares
Summary: This review summarizes the potential of using cyclodextrins as carriers for natural active compounds in active food packaging and highlights the advantages and potential challenges of using cyclodextrins to protect and release active compounds.
FOOD RESEARCH INTERNATIONAL
(2022)
Review
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Sergio Antunes Filho, Mayara Santana dos Santos, Otavio Augusto L. dos Santos, Bianca Pizzorno Backx, Maria-Loredana Soran, Ocsana Opris, Ildiko Lung, Adina Stegarescu, Mohamed Bououdina
Summary: Plant extracts and essential oils possess a variety of molecules that have potential applications in medicine, the food industry, and cosmetics. Furthermore, these plant derivatives show promising activity in antitumor, antifungal, anti-inflammatory, and bactericidal effects. Different methodologies are needed to optimize the extraction, purification, and characterization of these biomolecules. Moreover, these plant products can be used in the synthesis of nanomaterials to reduce the harmful effects of conventional synthesis routes and combine the properties of nanomaterials with those present in extracts and essential oils.