Article
Materials Science, Composites
Marta Zaccone, Irene Kociolek, Alberto Frache, Costanzo Bellini, Vittorio Di Cocco, Marco Monti
Summary: This paper evaluates the abrasion resistance of a carbon fiber composite filled with layered-silicate clay nanoparticles. The study investigates the dispersion and performance of the clay-epoxy nanocomposite, and determines the optimal content for fiber composite production. The nanocomposite mixture is prepared by dispersing clay nanoparticles in the epoxy monomer, followed by vacuum infusion to produce the fiber reinforced composite. The presence of nanoclay reduces weight loss and damage on the impacted surface.
POLYMER COMPOSITES
(2023)
Article
Acoustics
Youssef Cherradi, Ioan Calin Rosca, Camelia Cerbu, Hocine Kebir, Amine Guendouz, Mustafa Benyoucef
Summary: Novel sound insulation biocomposite materials using treated alfa fibers and sawdust wood fibers show great potential for sound absorption applications, with maximum sound absorption coefficient values of 0.98 at specific frequencies. The thickness of air gaps and additional woven flax shell layer have significant effects on low frequencies. The results indicate that these biocomposites could be an alternative to conventional materials for sound absorbing panels.
Article
Polymer Science
Siew Sand Chee, Mohammad Jawaid, Othman Y. Alothman, Hassan Fouad
Summary: The study investigates the mechanical and dynamic mechanical properties of hybrid natural fiber composites filled with nanoclay, with a focus on the effects of OMMT on enhancing the strength and storage modulus of the composites. The addition of OMMT results in improved mechanical properties and reduced voids and fiber pull-out in the composites.
Article
Materials Science, Composites
John O. Akindoyo, M. D. H. Beg, S. Ghazali, H-P. Heim, M. Feldmann, M. Mariatti
Summary: The addition of hybrid HA/GF filler has been shown to enhance the mechanical properties of the composite, such as tensile modulus and flexural modulus, while improving interfacial interaction. Furthermore, compared to adding HA alone, the hybrid HA/GF filler also increases the impact strength of the composite and reduces damping.
POLYMER COMPOSITES
(2021)
Article
Construction & Building Technology
Mahyar Arabani, Mohammad Mahdi Shalchian, Maryam Majd Rahimabadi
Summary: This study investigated the effect of rice fibers and nanoclay on soil's mechanism and mechanical performance. The results showed that increasing the dosage of rice fibers improved the shear and compressive strengths of the soil. The optimum amount of fibers was 0.9%, exceeding which led to fiber twisting and agglomeration. However, increasing the nanoclay content decreased the failure strain of the soil.
CONSTRUCTION AND BUILDING MATERIALS
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Multidisciplinary
Elise Elsacker, Lars De Laet, Eveline Peeters
Summary: Biological materials formed by growing mycelium-forming fungal microorganisms on natural fibers can provide a solution to environmental pollution and scarcity of natural resources. This study investigates the effects of inorganic particles on mycelium materials and finds that nanoclay leads to decreased growth rate, reduced mechanical properties, and increased difficulties in degrading fibers.
Article
Agricultural Engineering
Elise Martin, Eric Badel, Stephanie Leger, Pascal Dubessay, Cedric Delattre, Fabrice Audonnet, Felix Hartmann, Emmanuel Bertrand, Giuliano Sciara, Sona Garajova, Eric Record, Helene De Baynast, Philippe Michaud
Summary: In this study, lignin-based composites were pre-treated with laccase and laccase/mediator system to improve their mechanical properties. It was found that the best mechanical properties were obtained when both lignosulfonate matrix and wood fibers were enzymatically pre-treated for 17 hours with 13 U of laccase per gram of lignosulfonate.
INDUSTRIAL CROPS AND PRODUCTS
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Mohammad E. Golmakani, Tomasz Wiczenbach, Mohammad Malikan, Seyed M. Mahoori, Victor A. Eremeyev
Summary: By conducting experimental research, it was found that increasing the content of nanoclay particles can improve the mechanical properties of composite materials, with high consistency between experimental results and numerical models.
Article
Engineering, Manufacturing
Sophie Marie Koch, Philippe Groenquist, Cyril Monney, Ingo Burgert, Andrea Frangi
Summary: The study found that reinforcing wood with the emerging bio-based fiber type DDW can effectively increase its stiffness, while flax fibers showed no significant effect. Based on this, a design case study showed that DDW stiffness reinforcement can be an alternative for material saving.
COMPOSITES PART A-APPLIED SCIENCE AND MANUFACTURING
(2022)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Mohamed S. Hasanin, Mahmoud E. Abd El-Aziz, Islam El-Nagar, Youssef R. Hassan, Ahmed M. Youssef
Summary: This study focuses on reducing environmental pollution by producing natural fiber plastic composites (NFPCs) from agricultural and plastic waste. The research shows that the addition of sunflower fibers treated by solid-state fermentation (SSF) conditions improves the compatibility, mechanical properties, and biodegradation of NFPCs.
SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
(2022)
Article
Materials Science, Textiles
Yutaka Kawahara, Yuki Torige, Natsumi Kurihara, Hiroaki Ohnishi, Masaki Yamamoto
Summary: The study explored using feather keratin resin as a crystallizable adhesive agent for wood fillers, resulting in a bio-based composite. While mechanically milled feathers easily resinified, limited molecular rearrangement was observed during hot-press compression molding. Sintering was found to effectively resinify milled feathers and induce recrystallization of feather keratin, improving mechanical properties of the composite.
JOURNAL OF NATURAL FIBERS
(2022)
Article
Polymer Science
Hossein Ebrahimnezhad-Khaljiri, Reza Eslami-Farsani, Sadegh Mirzamohammadi
Summary: This study investigated the effect of adding encapsulated healing agent with neat polymeric and nanocomposite shells on the mechanical-healing features of glass fibers/epoxy composite under various loads. The results showed that the composite with 3 wt% nanosilica on the surface of microcapsules achieved the highest healing efficiency of 83.9% under flexural loads. Increasing the weight fraction of silica nanoparticles had a negligible effect on the healing ability of the composite under tensile loading. The most important finding in this work was the achievement of 135.8% healing efficiency in the composite with 2 wt% nanosilica under shear loads.
JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE
(2023)
Article
Materials Science, Composites
Mojtaba Rezanezhad, Ali Shalbafan, Heiko Thoemen
Summary: A novel conductive composite material was developed using woven carbon nets, which not only transformed insulated particleboard into a highly conductive composite but also significantly improved its flexural properties. However, the presence of carbon nets had a negative impact on the internal bond strength and physical properties of the composites.
POLYMER COMPOSITES
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Boxiang Zhan, Long Zhang, Yongqi Deng, Lifeng Yan
Summary: A preparation method for a lignin-based composite adhesive was presented in this paper. The adhesive showed excellent performance, including high adhesive strength, good flame retardance, and outstanding thermal insulation and photothermal properties. It can also be used to process wood chips into regenerated wood.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Odelia Levana, Ji Hoon Jeong, Sung Sik Hur, Wonbin Seo, Minho Lee, Kyung Mu Noh, Soonkook Hong, Jae Hong Park, Ju Hun Lee, Chulmin Choi, Yongsung Hwang
Summary: In this study, an antibacterial surface composed of thermoplastic poly-urethane (TPU) embedded with bentonite and MMT clay containing quaternary ammonium salts (QAS) was developed to prevent bacterial adhesion. The results showed that the nanoclay-embedded TPU surfaces with QAS significantly reduced the adhesion of E. coli and S. aureus, and a higher nanoclay concentration enhanced the effectiveness.
JOURNAL OF INDUSTRIAL AND ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY
(2023)
Article
Materials Science, Composites
Shabnam Sheshmani, Samineh Mashhadi
POLYMER COMPOSITES
(2018)
Article
Materials Science, Composites
Alireza Ashori, Akram Fallah, Mehdi Ghiyasi, Mohammad Rabiee
POLYMER COMPOSITES
(2018)
Article
Chemistry, Applied
Abbas Ghanbari, Taghi Tabarsa, Alireza Ashori, Alireza Shakeri, Mahdi Mashkour
CARBOHYDRATE POLYMERS
(2018)
Article
Polymer Science
Alireza Ashori, Mehdi Ghiyasi, Akram Fallah
Article
Materials Science, Composites
Sima Sepahvand, Mehdi Jonoobi, Alireza Ashori, Florent Gauvin, H. J. H. Brouwers, Qingliang Yu
POLYMER COMPOSITES
(2020)
Article
Chemistry, Applied
Sima Sepahvand, Mehdi Jonoobi, Alireza Ashori, Florent Gauvin, H. J. H. Brouwers, Kristiina Oksman, Qingliang Yu
CARBOHYDRATE POLYMERS
(2020)
Article
Chemistry, Applied
Hossein Rahmani, Seyed Heydar Mahmoudi Najafi, Alireza Ashori, Marzieh Arab Fashapoyeh, Farzaneh Aziz Mohseni, Sara Torkaman
CARBOHYDRATE POLYMERS
(2020)
Article
Polymer Science
Aliakbar Tofangchi Kalle Basti, Mehdi Jonoobi, Sima Sepahvand, Alireza Ashori, Valentina Siracusa, Davood Rabie, Tizazu H. Mekonnen, Fatemeh Naeijian
Summary: The aim of this study was to develop a burn dressing made of cellulose nanofibers (CNF) hydrogel films that provide pain relief and promote wound healing. The hydrogel films were successfully prepared and exhibited preserved CNF structure, controlled drug release, and non-toxicity to cells.
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Aisona Talaei, Alireza Ashori, Vahid Heydari
Summary: This study investigates the effects of using chitosan as a binder on the mechanical and physical properties of plywood panels. The results show that using chitosan as a binder can improve the performance of plywood panels, with some properties comparable to traditional adhesives.
JOURNAL OF POLYMERS AND THE ENVIRONMENT
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Hashem Rahamin, Mehdi Jonoobi, Nooshin Abzan, Sima Sepahvand, Alireza Ashori, Tizazu H. Mekonnen
Summary: The study introduced a novel cigarette filter design with cellulose nanofibers and powdered activated carbons, showing significant improvement in reducing harmful substances in smoke compared to the conventional filter. The results indicated a noticeable enhancement over the traditional cellulose acetate sample without negatively impacting nicotine levels.
JOURNAL OF POLYMERS AND THE ENVIRONMENT
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Donya Ansari Movahed, Mehdi Jonoobi, Alireza Ashori, Tizazu H. Mekkonen
Summary: The study focuses on preparing cellulose nanocrystals (CNCs) reinforced composites using polyhydroxybutyrate (PHB) and polypropylene (PP). The effects of CNCs content and the addition of maleic anhydride (MA) on the mechanical and morphological properties were studied. The biodegradability of the composites was also investigated. The results showed that the environmental impacts of composites containing PHB are higher than those of PP.
POLYMER ENGINEERING AND SCIENCE
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Yahya Hamzeh, Christine Chirat, Geert Haarlemmer, Dominique Lachenal, Alireza Ashori, Gerard Mortha, Hary Demey Cedeno
Summary: The effect of pH on the extraction yield of phenolic compounds from liquid phases recovered after the hydrothermal treatment of black liquor was studied using batch and continuous reactors. It was found that reducing the pH slightly improved the extraction of phenol and guaiacol, but greatly increased the extraction yield of syringol. Lower pH also hindered the hydrolysis of ethyl acetate during liquid-liquid extraction. The experiments confirmed the superior performance of the continuous reactor and the degradation of phenolic products at higher treatment temperatures.
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Alireza Ashori, Nadir Ayrilmis, Vahid Heydari
Summary: This study successfully fabricated plywood boards using virgin and recycled high-density polyethylene (vHDPE and rHDPE) films as formaldehyde-free adhesives, and achieved improved physical and mechanical properties by using PE-g-MA as a coupling agent. PE-g-MA played a crucial role in enhancing the interfacial bonding ability and stress propagation. The properties of plywood boards made with rHDPE were significantly improved, although the presence of impurities in the recycled film made the coupling agent less effective.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ADHESION AND ADHESIVES
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Sara Sadat Fazel, Mehdi Jonoobi, Kambiz Pourtahmasi, Sima Sepahvand, Alireza Ashori
Summary: The study aimed to enhance the oil adsorption capacity of cellulose nanofibers (CNFs) by modifying their surface. The optimal concentration of hexadecyltrimethoxysilane (HDTMS) modifier was found to be 2 mL, which provided the highest pressure resistance and good oil adsorption capacity.
JOURNAL OF POLYMERS AND THE ENVIRONMENT
(2023)
Article
Materials Science, Paper & Wood
Alireza Ashori, Vahid Heydari, Nadir Ayrilmis
Summary: The present study aimed to minimize or eliminate the harmful effects of urea-formaldehyde (UF) resin by using recycled high-density polyethylene (HDPE) as a nontoxic adhesive. The results showed that HDPE films provided mechanical properties comparable to UF adhesive, even with lower adhesive content and pressing time. The optimum conditions were an HDPE loading of 240 g/m(2), a hot-pressing temperature of 160°C, and a hot-pressing time of 5 min. This study confirmed the potential of recycled HDPE as a promising adhesive for environmentally-friendly plywood manufacturing.
JOURNAL OF WOOD CHEMISTRY AND TECHNOLOGY
(2023)